Degradation of steel-to-concrete bond due to corrosion

•A new bond-slip model for corroded steel bars is developed.•Change of friction, adhesion and mechanical interlocking due to corrosion is modeled.•Change of confinement is modeled in concrete cover effect.•The model shows a better performance compared with existing models. Degradation of the bond be...

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Published in:Construction & building materials Vol. 158; pp. 1073 - 1080
Main Authors: Jiang, Cheng, Wu, Yu-Fei, Dai, Ming-Jiang
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 15-01-2018
Elsevier B.V
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Abstract •A new bond-slip model for corroded steel bars is developed.•Change of friction, adhesion and mechanical interlocking due to corrosion is modeled.•Change of confinement is modeled in concrete cover effect.•The model shows a better performance compared with existing models. Degradation of the bond between steel bars and concrete due to corrosion of steel significantly affects the durability of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. There are three mechanisms to transfer the interfacial shear (or bond) stress between steel bars and concrete, i.e., adhesion, friction and mechanical interlock (or dowel action). This paper discusses effects of corrosion on these three mechanisms. A new model for the bond-slip relationship between steel bars and concrete involving steel corrosion factor is proposed by modifying a recently developed unified bond-slip model. A rational approach is used in the modeling: the degradation of bond is caused by material degradation which can be modeled as degradation of concrete strength, and the degradation of confinement is taken into account in the concrete cover effect. A state-of-the-art database involving steel bar corrosion is built to evaluate the coefficients in the proposed bond-slip model. The calculated results using the proposed model show good agreement with experimental data.
AbstractList •A new bond-slip model for corroded steel bars is developed.•Change of friction, adhesion and mechanical interlocking due to corrosion is modeled.•Change of confinement is modeled in concrete cover effect.•The model shows a better performance compared with existing models. Degradation of the bond between steel bars and concrete due to corrosion of steel significantly affects the durability of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. There are three mechanisms to transfer the interfacial shear (or bond) stress between steel bars and concrete, i.e., adhesion, friction and mechanical interlock (or dowel action). This paper discusses effects of corrosion on these three mechanisms. A new model for the bond-slip relationship between steel bars and concrete involving steel corrosion factor is proposed by modifying a recently developed unified bond-slip model. A rational approach is used in the modeling: the degradation of bond is caused by material degradation which can be modeled as degradation of concrete strength, and the degradation of confinement is taken into account in the concrete cover effect. A state-of-the-art database involving steel bar corrosion is built to evaluate the coefficients in the proposed bond-slip model. The calculated results using the proposed model show good agreement with experimental data.
Audience Trade
Author Dai, Ming-Jiang
Jiang, Cheng
Wu, Yu-Fei
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  surname: Jiang
  fullname: Jiang, Cheng
  organization: Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
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  givenname: Yu-Fei
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Yu-Fei
  email: yufei.wu@rmit.edu.au
  organization: School of Engineering, RMIT Univ., Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
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  givenname: Ming-Jiang
  surname: Dai
  fullname: Dai, Ming-Jiang
  organization: Guiyang Survey, Design and Research Institute CO.LTD of CREEC, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, China
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Keywords Bond-slip relationship
Degradation
Bond strength
Corrosion
Steel bar
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SSID ssj0006262
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Snippet •A new bond-slip model for corroded steel bars is developed.•Change of friction, adhesion and mechanical interlocking due to corrosion is modeled.•Change of...
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crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 1073
SubjectTerms Analysis
Bond strength
Bond-slip relationship
Chemical properties
Corrosion
Degradation
Mechanical properties
Reinforced concrete
Steel bar
Title Degradation of steel-to-concrete bond due to corrosion
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.142
Volume 158
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