Passive sampling and/or extraction techniques in environmental analysis: a review

The current state-of-the-art of passive sampling and/or extraction methods for long-term monitoring of pollutants in different environmental compartments is discussed in this review. Passive dosimeters that have been successfully used to monitor organic and inorganic contaminants in air, water, sedi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry Vol. 381; no. 2; pp. 279 - 301
Main Authors:	Namieśnik, Jacek, Zabiegała, Bożena, Kot-Wasik, Agata, Partyka, Monika, Wasik, Andrzej
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Germany Springer-Verlag 01-01-2005
Subjects:	air environmental assessment monitoring pollutants samplers sampling sediments soil
Online Access:	Get full text
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Summary:	The current state-of-the-art of passive sampling and/or extraction methods for long-term monitoring of pollutants in different environmental compartments is discussed in this review. Passive dosimeters that have been successfully used to monitor organic and inorganic contaminants in air, water, sediments, and soil are presented. The application of new approaches to the determination of pollutants at the sampling stage is discussed. The main milestones in the development of passive techniques for sampling and/or extraction of analytes, and in biomonitors used in environmental analysis, are summarized in this review. Passive samplers and biomonitors are compared.
Bibliography:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-004-2830-8 ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-1 ObjectType-Feature-2
ISSN:	1618-2642 1618-2650
DOI:	10.1007/s00216-004-2830-8