Mechanical and oxidation properties of Ti– xFe– ySi alloys
New Ti-based alloys having reasonable mechanical properties and good oxidation resistance were designed by alloying with low cost elements of iron and silicon. From tensile tests at room temperature and 400 °C, Ti–4 wt.% Fe–(0.5–2)wt.% Si alloys were found to have the optimum combination of strength...
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| Published in: | Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Vol. 328; no. 1; pp. 161 - 168 |
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Elsevier B.V
01-05-2002
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| Abstract | New Ti-based alloys having reasonable mechanical properties and good oxidation resistance were designed by alloying with low cost elements of iron and silicon. From tensile tests at room temperature and 400 °C, Ti–4 wt.% Fe–(0.5–2)wt.% Si alloys were found to have the optimum combination of strength and ductility, which are comparable to the Ti–6Al–4V alloy. The precipitation of fine Ti-silicides and the reduction in α/β colony sizes are primarily responsible for the obtained mechanical behavior. The air oxidation resistance of Ti–4 wt.% Fe–(0.5–2)wt.% Si alloys between 700 and 1000 °C is far superior to that of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy, and even better than that of TiAl intermetallics. The formation of amorphous silica within the TiO
2-rich oxide layers increased the oxidation resistance significantly. |
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| AbstractList | New Ti-based alloys having reasonable mechanical properties and good oxidation resistance were designed by alloying with low cost elements of iron and silicon. From tensile tests at room temperature and 400 °C, Ti–4 wt.% Fe–(0.5–2)wt.% Si alloys were found to have the optimum combination of strength and ductility, which are comparable to the Ti–6Al–4V alloy. The precipitation of fine Ti-silicides and the reduction in α/β colony sizes are primarily responsible for the obtained mechanical behavior. The air oxidation resistance of Ti–4 wt.% Fe–(0.5–2)wt.% Si alloys between 700 and 1000 °C is far superior to that of the Ti–6Al–4V alloy, and even better than that of TiAl intermetallics. The formation of amorphous silica within the TiO
2-rich oxide layers increased the oxidation resistance significantly. New Ti-based alloys having reasonable mechanical properties and good oxidation resistance were designed by alloying with low cost elements of iron and silicon. From tensile tests at room temperature and 400 C, Ti-4 wt. percent Fe-(0.5-2)wt. percent Si alloys were found to have the optimum combination of strength and ductility, which are comparable to the Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The precipitation of fine Ti-silicides and the reduction in alpha/beta colony sizes are primarily responsible for the obtained mechanical behavior. The air oxidation resistance of Ti-4 wt. percent Fe-(0.5-2) wt. percent Si alloys between 700 and 1000 C is far superior to that of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, and even better than that of TiAl intermetallics. The formation of amorphous silica within the TiO2-rich oxide layers increased the oxidation resistance significantly. |
| Author | Park, K.B. Jeong, H.W. Lee, D.B. Kim, S.E. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: D.B. surname: Lee fullname: Lee, D.B. email: dlee@yurim.skku.ac.kr organization: School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: K.B. surname: Park fullname: Park, K.B. organization: School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: H.W. surname: Jeong fullname: Jeong, H.W. organization: Department of Materials Processing, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Changwon 641-010, South Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: S.E. surname: Kim fullname: Kim, S.E. organization: Department of Materials Processing, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Changwon 641-010, South Korea |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/0010-938X(92)90002-K 10.1179/mst.1988.4.5.431 10.1016/0010-938X(94)90069-8 10.1149/1.2115728 10.1007/BF00603475 10.1007/BF00656726 10.1007/BF02817886 10.1016/S0010-938X(74)80007-7 |
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| References_xml | – volume: 33 start-page: 1677 year: 1992 ident: BIB10 publication-title: Corros. Sci. contributor: fullname: Grabke – start-page: 2787 year: 1993 ident: BIB3 publication-title: Titanium ‘92, Science and Technology contributor: fullname: Parris – volume: 51 start-page: 35 year: 1999 ident: BIB7 publication-title: J. Met. contributor: fullname: Reddy – volume: 14 start-page: 471 year: 1980 ident: BIB11 publication-title: Oxid. Met. contributor: fullname: Huntz – volume: 27 start-page: 1 year: 1987 ident: BIB14 publication-title: Oxid. Met. contributor: fullname: Coddet – volume: 4 start-page: 431 year: 1988 ident: BIB15 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Tech. contributor: fullname: Stott – volume: 7A start-page: 1685 year: 1976 ident: BIB4 publication-title: Metall. Trans. contributor: fullname: Mahoney – volume: 39 start-page: 351 year: 1985 ident: BIB5 publication-title: High Temperature Ordered Intermetallic Alloys, MRS Symposium Proceedings contributor: fullname: Lipsitt – volume: 131 start-page: 923 year: 1984 ident: BIB16 publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc. contributor: fullname: Petkovic-Luton – start-page: 1680 year: 1995 ident: BIB2 publication-title: Titanium ‘95, Science and Technology contributor: fullname: Combres – volume: 14 start-page: 83 year: 1974 ident: BIB13 publication-title: Corros. Sci. contributor: fullname: Coddet – start-page: 247 year: 1993 ident: BIB6 publication-title: Structural Intermetallics contributor: fullname: Miyazaki – start-page: 157 year: 1989 ident: BIB9 publication-title: Oxidation of High-Temperature Intermetallics contributor: fullname: Miller – volume: 36 start-page: 631 year: 1994 ident: BIB12 publication-title: Corros. Sci. contributor: fullname: Burnell-Gray – start-page: 706 year: 1994 ident: BIB1 publication-title: Physical Metallurgy Principles contributor: fullname: Abbaschian – start-page: 165 year: 1966 ident: BIB8 publication-title: High Temperature Oxidation of Metals contributor: fullname: Kofstad – volume: 33 start-page: 1677 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB10 publication-title: Corros. Sci. doi: 10.1016/0010-938X(92)90002-K contributor: fullname: Brumm – volume: 4 start-page: 431 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB15 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Tech. doi: 10.1179/mst.1988.4.5.431 contributor: fullname: Stott – start-page: 706 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB1 contributor: fullname: Reed-Hill – volume: 36 start-page: 631 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB12 publication-title: Corros. Sci. doi: 10.1016/0010-938X(94)90069-8 contributor: fullname: Du – start-page: 2787 year: 1993 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB3 contributor: fullname: Bania – start-page: 165 year: 1966 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB8 contributor: fullname: Kofstad – start-page: 1680 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB2 contributor: fullname: Allen – start-page: 157 year: 1989 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB9 contributor: fullname: Perkins – volume: 39 start-page: 351 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB5 contributor: fullname: Lipsitt – start-page: 247 year: 1993 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB6 contributor: fullname: Murata – volume: 131 start-page: 923 year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB16 publication-title: J. Electrochem. Soc. doi: 10.1149/1.2115728 contributor: fullname: Ramanarayanan – volume: 14 start-page: 471 year: 1980 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB11 publication-title: Oxid. Met. doi: 10.1007/BF00603475 contributor: fullname: Lopes Gomes – volume: 27 start-page: 1 year: 1987 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB14 publication-title: Oxid. Met. doi: 10.1007/BF00656726 contributor: fullname: Chaze – volume: 7A start-page: 1685 year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB4 publication-title: Metall. Trans. doi: 10.1007/BF02817886 contributor: fullname: Paton – volume: 51 start-page: 35 issue: 6 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB7 publication-title: J. Met. contributor: fullname: Okafor – volume: 14 start-page: 83 year: 1974 ident: 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01670-7_BIB13 publication-title: Corros. Sci. doi: 10.1016/S0010-938X(74)80007-7 contributor: fullname: Sarrazin |
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| SubjectTerms | Iron Mechanical property Oxidation resistance Silicon Titanium |
| Title | Mechanical and oxidation properties of Ti– xFe– ySi alloys |
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