Burden of Fungal Infections in Colombia

Data with respect to the epidemiological situation of fungal diseases in Colombia is scarce. Thus, the aim of this study is to estimate the burden of fungal infections. A population projection for 2017 from the Colombian Department for National Statistics was used, as well as official information fr...

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Published in:	Journal of fungi (Basel) Vol. 4; no. 2; p. 41
Main Authors:	Alvarez-Moreno, Carlos Arturo, Cortes, Jorge Alberto, Denning, David W
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Switzerland MDPI 21-03-2018 MDPI AG
Subjects:	aspergillosis candidiasis Colombia dermatomycoses invasive fungal infections invasive fungal mycoses lung diseases fungal mycoses lung diseases fungal Colombia mycoses invasive fungal infections invasive fungal mycoses aspergillosis dermatomycoses candidiasis
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Abstract	Data with respect to the epidemiological situation of fungal diseases in Colombia is scarce. Thus, the aim of this study is to estimate the burden of fungal infections. A population projection for 2017 from the Colombian Department for National Statistics was used, as well as official information from the Ministry of Health and National Institute of Health. A bibliographical search for Colombian data on mycotic diseases and population at risk (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, HIV infection/AIDS, cancer, and transplant patients) was done. The Colombian population for 2017 was estimated at 49,291,609 inhabitants, and the estimated number of fungal infections for Colombia in 2017 was between 753,523 and 757,928, with nearly 600,000 cases of candidiasis, 130,000 cases of aspergillosis, and 16,000 cases of opportunistic infection in HIV, affecting around 1.5% of the population. In conclusion, fungal infections represent an important burden of disease for the Colombian population. Different clinical, epidemiological, and developmental scenarios can be observed in which fungal infections occur in Colombia.
AbstractList	Data with respect to the epidemiological situation of fungal diseases in Colombia is scarce. Thus, the aim of this study is to estimate the burden of fungal infections. A population projection for 2017 from the Colombian Department for National Statistics was used, as well as official information from the Ministry of Health and National Institute of Health. A bibliographical search for Colombian data on mycotic diseases and population at risk (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, HIV infection/AIDS, cancer, and transplant patients) was done. The Colombian population for 2017 was estimated at 49,291,609 inhabitants, and the estimated number of fungal infections for Colombia in 2017 was between 753,523 and 757,928, with nearly 600,000 cases of candidiasis, 130,000 cases of aspergillosis, and 16,000 cases of opportunistic infection in HIV, affecting around 1.5% of the population. In conclusion, fungal infections represent an important burden of disease for the Colombian population. Different clinical, epidemiological, and developmental scenarios can be observed in which fungal infections occur in Colombia.
Author	Cortes, Jorge Alberto Alvarez-Moreno, Carlos Arturo Denning, David W
AuthorAffiliation	2 Clínica Universitaria Colombia, Bogota 111321, Colombia 3 The University of Manchester and National Aspergillosis Centre, Wythenshawe Hospital Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK; ddenning@manchester.ac.uk 1 Internal Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá 111321, Colombia; caalvarezmo@unal.edu.co
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Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Carlos Arturo orcidid: 0000-0001-5419-4494 surname: Alvarez-Moreno fullname: Alvarez-Moreno, Carlos Arturo email: caalvarezmo@unal.edu.co, caalvarezmo@unal.edu.co organization: Clínica Universitaria Colombia, Bogota 111321, Colombia. caalvarezmo@unal.edu.co – sequence: 2 givenname: Jorge Alberto surname: Cortes fullname: Cortes, Jorge Alberto email: jacortesl@unal.edu.co organization: Internal Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá 111321, Colombia. jacortesl@unal.edu.co – sequence: 3 givenname: David W orcidid: 0000-0001-5626-2251 surname: Denning fullname: Denning, David W email: ddenning@manchester.ac.uk organization: The University of Manchester and National Aspergillosis Centre, Wythenshawe Hospital Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK. ddenning@manchester.ac.uk
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Keywords	lung diseases fungal Colombia mycoses invasive fungal infections invasive fungal mycoses aspergillosis dermatomycoses candidiasis
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Title	Burden of Fungal Infections in Colombia
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