Heterozygous Ile453Val codon mutation in exon 7, homozygous single nucleotide polymorphisms in intron 2 and 5 of cathepsin C are associated with Haim-Munk syndrome

• Published in: European journal of dentistry Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 79 - 84
• Main Authors: Aswath, Nalini, Swamikannu, Bhuminathan, Ramakrishnan, Sankar Narayanan, Shanmugam, Rajendran, Thomas, Jayakar, Ramanathan, Arvind
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Germany Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd 01-01-2014; Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
• Subjects: Cathepsins; Codon; Gene mutations; Genetic aspects; Health aspects; Introns; Original; Papillon-Lefevre disease; Physiological aspects; Single nucleotide polymorphisms; India; Cathepsin C mutation; Hain-Munk syndrome in India; Hain-Munk syndrome; single nucleotide polymorphism in Hain-Munk syndrome
• ISSN: 1305-7456; 1305-7464
• DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.126250

In the present study, we have investigated the genetic status of CTSC gene in a HMS subject, who along with her parents belonged to non-Jewish South Indian Dravidian community.
Genomic deoxyribonucleic acid isolated from the peripheral blood of the subject was amplified with CTSC exon specific primers and were analyzed by direct sequencing.
Sequencing analysis identified Ile453Val mutation within exon 7 of CTSC gene in heterozygous condition, and two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within intron 2 and 5 in homozygous condition.
The present study has identified for the first time the association of Ile453Val mutation within exon 7 and the two SNPs in a subject with HMS.