Dynamics of a supersonic plume moving along a magnetized plasma

A particle-in-cell code is used to investigate the evolution of a density plume moving through a background plasma with supersonic speed directed along the confinement magnetic field. For scale lengths representative of laboratory and auroral phenomena, the major nonlinear effects identified by the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters Vol. 90; no. 5; p. 055004
Main Authors: Tsung, F S, Morales, G J, Leboeuf, J N
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 07-02-2003
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:A particle-in-cell code is used to investigate the evolution of a density plume moving through a background plasma with supersonic speed directed along the confinement magnetic field. For scale lengths representative of laboratory and auroral phenomena, the major nonlinear effects identified by the present simulations are the formation of a bipolar current system from the ballistic electrons, the appearance of transient potential layers, and the carving of deep density cavities. A 3D magnetic topology is generated by the self-consistent ballistic and diamagnetic currents that accompany highly localized potential layers.
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ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.90.055004