Verbal language spontaneous recovery after ischemic stroke

To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. The average age was 62.2 years...

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Published in:	Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria Vol. 67; no. 3B; pp. 856 - 859
Main Authors:	Remesso, Gabriela Camargo, Chiappetta, Ana Lúcia de Magalhães Leal, Aguiar, Alexandre Santos, Fukujima, Márcia Maiumi, do Prado, Gilmar Fernandes
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Brazil Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO 01-09-2009
Subjects:	Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Educational Status Female Humans Language Disorders - etiology Language Disorders - rehabilitation Male Middle Aged NEUROSCIENCES PSYCHIATRY Recovery of Function Remission, Spontaneous Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Stroke - complications Stroke Rehabilitation Young Adult neuronal plasticity aphasia linguagem language acidente cerebrovascular plasticidade neuronal stroke afasia
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Abstract	To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. The average age was 62.2 years old (SD= +/-12.3), the average time of academic experience was 4.5 years (SD=+/-3.9), 245 (47.7%) patients presented language disturbance, 166 (54.0%) presented spontaneous recovery, from which 145 (47.2%) had expression deficit (p=0.001); 12 (3.9%) had comprehension deficit and 9 (2.9%) had both expression and comprehension deficit. Speech therapy was carried with 15 patients (4.8%) (p=0.001). The verbal language spontaneous recovery occurred in most of the patients being taken care of at the stroke out clinic, and expression disturbance was the most identified alteration. As expected, the left hemisphere was associated with the deficit and smoking and pregressive stroke were the language alteration primary associated factors.
AbstractList	OBJECTIVETo analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. METHODRetrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. RESULTSThe average age was 62.2 years old (SD= +/-12.3), the average time of academic experience was 4.5 years (SD=+/-3.9), 245 (47.7%) patients presented language disturbance, 166 (54.0%) presented spontaneous recovery, from which 145 (47.2%) had expression deficit (p=0.001); 12 (3.9%) had comprehension deficit and 9 (2.9%) had both expression and comprehension deficit. Speech therapy was carried with 15 patients (4.8%) (p=0.001). CONCLUSIONThe verbal language spontaneous recovery occurred in most of the patients being taken care of at the stroke out clinic, and expression disturbance was the most identified alteration. As expected, the left hemisphere was associated with the deficit and smoking and pregressive stroke were the language alteration primary associated factors. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. METHOD: Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. RESULTS: The average age was 62.2 years old (SD= ±12.3), the average time of academic experience was 4.5 years (SD=±3.9), 245 (47.7%) patients presented language disturbance, 166 (54.0%) presented spontaneous recovery, from which 145 (47.2%) had expression deficit (p=0.001); 12 (3.9%) had comprehension deficit and 9 (2.9%) had both expression and comprehension deficit. Speech therapy was carried with 15 patients (4.8%) (p=0.001). CONCLUSION: The verbal language spontaneous recovery occurred in most of the patients being taken care of at the stroke out clinic, and expression disturbance was the most identified alteration. As expected, the left hemisphere was associated with the deficit and smoking and pregressive stroke were the language alteration primary associated factors. OBJETIVO: Analisar a recuperação espontânea da linguagem verbal em pacientes que sofreram acidente cerebrovascular isquêmico (AVCI). MÉTODO: Análise retrospectiva de 513 prontuários. Caracterizamos aspectos referentes aos dados de identificação, déficit de linguagem, recuperação espontânea, realização de tratamento fonoaudiológico. RESULTADOS: A média de idade foi 62,2 anos (DP=±12,3), o nível de escolaridade teve média de 4,5 anos (DP=±3,9), 245 (47,7%) pacientes apresentaram alteração de linguagem, 166 (54,0%) apresentaram recuperação espontânea sendo 145 (47,2%) do déficit de expressão (p=0,001), 12 (3,9%) de compreensão e 9 (2,9%) misto. A realização de tratamento fonoaudiológico foi encontrada em 15 (4,8%) (p=0,001). CONCLUSÃO: A recuperação espontânea da linguagem verbal ocorreu na maioria dos pacientes atendidos no ambulatório de AVCI e a alteração mais encontrada foi de expressão. Como esperado o hemisfério esquerdo associou-se ao déficit, sendo o tabagismo e AVC pregresso fatores preditores de alteração de linguagem. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. METHOD: Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. RESULTS: The average age was 62.2 years old (SD= c12.3), the average time of academic experience was 4.5 years (SD=c3.9), 245 (47.7%) patients presented language disturbance, 166 (54.0%) presented spontaneous recovery, from which 145 (47.2%) had expression deficit (p=0.001); 12 (3.9%) had comprehension deficit and 9 (2.9%) had both expression and comprehension deficit. Speech therapy was carried with 15 patients (4.8%) (p=0.001). CONCLUSION: The verbal language spontaneous recovery occurred in most of the patients being taken care of at the stroke out clinic, and expression disturbance was the most identified alteration. As expected, the left hemisphere was associated with the deficit and smoking and pregressive stroke were the language alteration primary associated factors. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. METHOD: Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. RESULTS: The average age was 62.2 years old (SD= ±12.3), the average time of academic experience was 4.5 years (SD=±3.9), 245 (47.7%) patients presented language disturbance, 166 (54.0%) presented spontaneous recovery, from which 145 (47.2%) had expression deficit (p=0.001); 12 (3.9%) had comprehension deficit and 9 (2.9%) had both expression and comprehension deficit. Speech therapy was carried with 15 patients (4.8%) (p=0.001). CONCLUSION: The verbal language spontaneous recovery occurred in most of the patients being taken care of at the stroke out clinic, and expression disturbance was the most identified alteration. As expected, the left hemisphere was associated with the deficit and smoking and pregressive stroke were the language alteration primary associated factors. To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We characterize referring aspects for data identification, language deficit, spontaneous recovery and speech therapy. The average age was 62.2 years old (SD= +/-12.3), the average time of academic experience was 4.5 years (SD=+/-3.9), 245 (47.7%) patients presented language disturbance, 166 (54.0%) presented spontaneous recovery, from which 145 (47.2%) had expression deficit (p=0.001); 12 (3.9%) had comprehension deficit and 9 (2.9%) had both expression and comprehension deficit. Speech therapy was carried with 15 patients (4.8%) (p=0.001). The verbal language spontaneous recovery occurred in most of the patients being taken care of at the stroke out clinic, and expression disturbance was the most identified alteration. As expected, the left hemisphere was associated with the deficit and smoking and pregressive stroke were the language alteration primary associated factors.
Author	Remesso, Gabriela Camargo do Prado, Gilmar Fernandes Chiappetta, Ana Lúcia de Magalhães Leal Aguiar, Alexandre Santos Fukujima, Márcia Maiumi
AuthorAffiliation	Universidade Federal de São Paulo
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Snippet	To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. Retrospective analysis of 513 medical records. We... OBJECTIVE: To analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. METHOD: Retrospective analysis of 513... OBJECTIVETo analyze the spontaneous recovery of the verbal language on patients who have had an ischemic stroke. METHODRetrospective analysis of 513 medical...
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SubjectTerms	Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Educational Status Female Humans Language Disorders - etiology Language Disorders - rehabilitation Male Middle Aged NEUROSCIENCES PSYCHIATRY Recovery of Function Remission, Spontaneous Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Stroke - complications Stroke Rehabilitation Young Adult
Title	Verbal language spontaneous recovery after ischemic stroke
URI	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19838517 https://search.proquest.com/docview/733601097 https://search.proquest.com/docview/754533840 http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2009000500014&lng=en&tlng=en
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