Association of bGH and Pit-1 gene variants with milk production traits in dairy Gyr bulls
The objective of this study was to obtain genetic marker information in the Gyr breed by analyzing bGH and Pit-1 gene polymorphisms and to verify their association with milk production traits. One sample including 40 Gyr bulls were genotyped at two bGH gene restriction sites (bGH- AluI and bGH-MspI)...
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Published in: | Pesquisa agropecuaria brasileira Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 147 - 150 |
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01-02-2004
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Abstract | The objective of this study was to obtain genetic marker information in the Gyr breed by analyzing bGH and Pit-1 gene polymorphisms and to verify their association with milk production traits. One sample including 40 Gyr bulls were genotyped at two bGH gene restriction sites (bGH- AluI and bGH-MspI) and at one restriction site in the Pit-1 gene (Pit-1 HinfI). The bGH-MspI(-) allele was favorable for fat milk percentage. The heterozigous Pit-1 HinfI (+/-) bulls were superior for fat milk production, in relation to homozigous Pit-1 HinfI (+/+). The Pit-1 and bGH genes are strong candidates in the dairy cattle QTL search, and zebuine populations are promising samples for this purpose.
O objetivo deste estudo foi obter informações dos marcadores genéticos na raça Gir pela análise dos polimorfismos nos genes bGH e Pit-1, e verificar suas associações com características de produção leiteira. Uma amostra de 40 touros da raça Gir foi genotipada, nos dois sítios de restrição no gene bGH (bGH-AluI e bGH-MspI) e em um sítio de restrição no gene Pit-1 (Pit-1 HinfI). O alelo bGH-MspI(-) favoreceu a porcentagem de gordura no leite. Os touros heterozigotos Pit-1 HinfI (+/-) foram superiores quanto à produção de gordura no leite, em relação aos homozigotos Pit-1 HinfI (+/+). Os genes Pit-1 e bGH são fortes candidatos à pesquisa de QTLs em raças leiteiras e populações zebuínas representam uma amostra promissora para esse propósito. |
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AbstractList | The objective of this study was to obtain genetic marker information in the Gyr breed by analyzing bGH and Pit-1 gene polymorphisms and to verify their association with milk production traits. One sample including 40 Gyr bulls were genotyped at two bGH gene restriction sites (bGH- AluI and bGH-MspI) and at one restriction site in the Pit-1 gene (Pit-1 HinfI). The bGH-MspI(-) allele was favorable for fat milk percentage. The heterozigous Pit-1 HinfI (+/-) bulls were superior for fat milk production, in relation to homozigous Pit-1 HinfI (+/+). The Pit-1 and bGH genes are strong candidates in the dairy cattle QTL search, and zebuine populations are promising samples for this purpose. The objective of this study was to obtain genetic marker information in the Gyr breed by analyzing bGH and Pit-1 gene polymorphisms and to verify their association with milk production traits. One sample including 40 Gyr bulls were genotyped at two bGH gene restriction sites (bGH- AluI and bGH-MspI) and at one restriction site in the Pit-1 gene (Pit-1 HinfI). The bGH-MspI(-) allele was favorable for fat milk percentage. The heterozigous Pit-1 HinfI (+/-) bulls were superior for fat milk production, in relation to homozigous Pit-1 HinfI (+/+). The Pit-1 and bGH genes are strong candidates in the dairy cattle QTL search, and zebuine populations are promising samples for this purpose. O objetivo deste estudo foi obter informações dos marcadores genéticos na raça Gir pela análise dos polimorfismos nos genes bGH e Pit-1, e verificar suas associações com características de produção leiteira. Uma amostra de 40 touros da raça Gir foi genotipada, nos dois sítios de restrição no gene bGH (bGH-AluI e bGH-MspI) e em um sítio de restrição no gene Pit-1 (Pit-1 HinfI). O alelo bGH-MspI(-) favoreceu a porcentagem de gordura no leite. Os touros heterozigotos Pit-1 HinfI (+/-) foram superiores quanto à produção de gordura no leite, em relação aos homozigotos Pit-1 HinfI (+/+). Os genes Pit-1 e bGH são fortes candidatos à pesquisa de QTLs em raças leiteiras e populações zebuínas representam uma amostra promissora para esse propósito. |
Author | Del Lama, Silvia Nassif(Universidade Federal de São Carlos Dep. de Genética e Evolução) Mattos, Keiko Kusamura de(Universidade Federal de São Carlos Dep. de Genética e Evolução) Freitas, Ary Ferreira(Embrapa Gado de Leite) Martinez, Mario Luiz(Embrapa Gado de Leite) |
AuthorAffiliation | Embrapa Gado de Leite Universidade Federal de São Carlos |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Embrapa Gado de Leite – name: Universidade Federal de São Carlos |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Mattos, Keiko Kusamura de(Universidade Federal de São Carlos Dep. de Genética e Evolução) – sequence: 2 fullname: Del Lama, Silvia Nassif(Universidade Federal de São Carlos Dep. de Genética e Evolução) – sequence: 3 fullname: Martinez, Mario Luiz(Embrapa Gado de Leite) – sequence: 4 fullname: Freitas, Ary Ferreira(Embrapa Gado de Leite) |
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Cites_doi | 10.1152/physrev.1998.78.3.745 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76319-7 10.1111/j.1365-2052.1995.tb02620.x 10.1016/S0739-7240(99)00031-4 10.1007/BF00223667 10.1111/j.1365-2052.1993.tb00246.x 10.1016/S0739-7240(99)00028-4 10.1111/j.1439-0388.1994.tb00465.x 10.2527/1993.7182276x 10.1111/j.1439-0388.1995.tb00543.x 10.1007/BF00224222 10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00499.x 10.1016/0739-7240(95)00059-3 10.1046/j.1365-2052.1999.00472.x 10.1093/genetics/142.3.945 10.1016/0739-7240(93)90036-B 10.1046/j.1365-2052.2000.00622.x |
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Keywords | dairy cattle polimorfismo zebu gado leiteiro polymorphism marcador genético genetic markers |
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References_xml | – volume: 78 start-page: 745 issn: 0031-9333 year: 1998 ident: ref2 article-title: Biology of somatotropin in growth and lactation of domestic animals publication-title: Physiological Reviews doi: 10.1152/physrev.1998.78.3.745 contributor: fullname: ETHERTON T.D. – volume: 80 start-page: 3431 issn: 0022-0302 year: 1997 ident: ref13 article-title: Pit-1gene polymorphism, milk yield, and conformation traits for Italian Holstein Friesian bulls publication-title: Journal of Dairy Science doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76319-7 contributor: fullname: RENAVILLE R. – volume: 26 start-page: 45 issn: 0268-9146 year: 1995 ident: ref11 article-title: Restriction fragment length polymorphism in amplification products of the bovine PIT-1gene and assignment of PIT-1 to bovine chromosome 1 publication-title: Animal Genetics doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.1995.tb02620.x contributor: fullname: MOODY D.E. – volume: 17 start-page: 139 issn: 0739-7240 year: 1999 ident: ref12 article-title: Candidate gene markers associated with somatotropic axis and milk selection publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology doi: 10.1016/S0739-7240(99)00031-4 contributor: fullname: PARMENTIER I. – volume: 88 start-page: 497 issn: 0040-5752 year: 1994 ident: ref15 article-title: Growth hormone and insulin like growth factor I: concentration in bulls of various growth hormone genotypes publication-title: Theoretical and Applied Genetics doi: 10.1007/BF00223667 contributor: fullname: SCHLEE P. – volume: 24 start-page: 91 issn: 0268-9146 year: 1993 ident: ref3 article-title: Growth hormone gene polymorphism associated with selection for milk fat production in lines of cattle publication-title: Animal Genetics doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.1993.tb00246.x contributor: fullname: HØJ S. – volume: 17 start-page: 101 issn: 0739-7240 year: 1999 ident: ref1 article-title: Bovine somatotropin and lactation: from basic science to commercial application publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology 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contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL A. – volume: 142 start-page: 946 issn: 0016-6731 year: 1996 ident: ref6 article-title: Association between SSPC haplotypes at the bovine growth hormone gene and milk protein percentage publication-title: Genetics doi: 10.1093/genetics/142.3.945 contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL A. – start-page: 4 year: 1999 ident: ref9 contributor: fullname: MARTINEZ M.L. – volume: 10 start-page: 325 issn: 0739-7240 year: 1993 ident: ref8 article-title: Variants of somatotropin in cattle: gene frequencies in major dairy breeds and associated milk production publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology doi: 10.1016/0739-7240(93)90036-B contributor: fullname: LUCY M.C. – volume: 31 start-page: 210 issn: 0268-9146 year: 2000 ident: ref4 article-title: Geographic and breed distribution of an MspI PCR- RFLP in the bovine growth hormone (bGH) gene publication-title: Animal Genetics doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2052.2000.00622.x contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL A. – start-page: 4 year: 1999 publication-title: Programa nacional de melhoramento genético do Gir leiteiro: resultado do teste de progenie 7 contributor: fullname: MARTINEZ, M.L.; VERNEQUE, R.S.; TEODORO, R.L. – volume: 80 start-page: 3431 year: 1997 end-page: 3438 article-title: Pit-1gene polymorphism, milk yield, and conformation traits for Italian Holstein Friesian bulls publication-title: Journal of Dairy Science contributor: fullname: RENAVILLE, R.; GENGLER, N.; VRECH, E.; PRANDI, A.; MASSART, S.; CORRADINI, C.; BERTOZZI, C.; MORTIAUX, F.; BURNY, A.; PORTETELLE, D. – volume: 30 start-page: 362 year: 1999 end-page: 365 article-title: DNA sequence of SSCP haplotypes at the bovine growth hormone (bGH) gene publication-title: Animal Genetics contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL, A.; SOLLER, M. – volume: 30 start-page: 296 year: 1999 end-page: 299 article-title: An MspI polymorphism at the bovine growth hormone (bGH) gene is linked to a locus affecting milk protein percentage publication-title: Animal Genetics contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL, A.; LIPKIN, E.; EZRA, E.; SOLLER, M.; WELLER, J.I. – volume: 112 start-page: 71 year: 1995 end-page: 74 article-title: Polymorphisms at growth hormone and prolactin loci in Indian cattle and buffalo publication-title: Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics contributor: fullname: MITRA, A.; SCHLEE, P.; BALAKRISHNAN, C.R.; PIRCHNER, F. – volume: 142 start-page: 946 year: 1996 end-page: 951 article-title: Association between SSPC haplotypes at the bovine growth hormone gene and milk protein percentage publication-title: Genetics contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL, A.; LIPKIN, E.; SOLLER, M. – volume: 26 start-page: 45 year: 1995 end-page: 47 article-title: Restriction fragment length polymorphism in amplification products of the bovine PIT-1gene and assignment of PIT-1 to bovine chromosome 1 publication-title: Animal Genetics contributor: fullname: MOODY, D.E.; POMP, D.; BARENDSE, W. – volume: 78 start-page: 745 year: 1998 end-page: 761 article-title: Biology of somatotropin in growth and lactation of domestic animals publication-title: Physiological Reviews contributor: fullname: ETHERTON, T.D.; BAUMAN, D.E. – volume: 71 start-page: 2276 year: 1993 article-title: Polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the bovine somatotropin gene publication-title: Journal of Animal Science contributor: fullname: ZHANG, H.M.; BROWN, D.R.; DENISE, S.K.; AX, R.L. – volume: 10 start-page: 325 year: 1993 end-page: 333 article-title: Variants of somatotropin in cattle: gene frequencies in major dairy breeds and associated milk production publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology contributor: fullname: LUCY, M.C.; HAUSER, S.D.; EPPARD, P.J.; KRIVI, G.G.; CLARK, J.H.; BAUMAN, D.E.; COLLIER, R.J. – volume: 80 start-page: 631 year: 1990 end-page: 634 article-title: The identification of the Kappa casein genotype in Holstein dairy cattle using polimerase chain reaction publication-title: Theoretical and Applied Genetics contributor: fullname: ZADWORNY, D.; KUHNLEIN, U. – volume: 111 start-page: 253 year: 1994 end-page: 256 article-title: Influence of growth hormone genotypes on breeding values of Simmental bulls publication-title: Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics contributor: fullname: SCHLEE, P.; GRAML, R.; ROTTMANN, O.; PIRCHNER, F. – volume: 88 start-page: 497 year: 1994 end-page: 500 article-title: Growth hormone and insulin like growth factor I: concentration in bulls of various growth hormone genotypes publication-title: Theoretical and Applied Genetics contributor: fullname: SCHLEE, P.; GRAML, R.; SCHALLENBERGER, E.; SCHAMS, D.; ROTTMANN, O.; OLBRICH BLUDAU, A.; PIRCHNER, F. – volume: 24 start-page: 91 year: 1993 end-page: 96 article-title: Growth hormone gene polymorphism associated with selection for milk fat production in lines of cattle publication-title: Animal Genetics contributor: fullname: HØJ, S.; FREDHOLM, M.; LARSEN, N.J.; NIELSEN, V.H. – volume: 31 start-page: 210 year: 2000 end-page: 213 article-title: Geographic and breed distribution of an MspI PCR- RFLP in the bovine growth hormone (bGH) gene publication-title: Animal Genetics contributor: fullname: LAGZIEL, A.; DENISE, S.; HANOTTE, O.; DHARA, S.; GLAZKO, V.; BROADHEAD, A.; DAVOLI, R.; RUSSO, V.; SOLLER, M. – volume: 17 start-page: 139 year: 1999 end-page: 148 article-title: Candidate gene markers associated with somatotropic axis and milk selection publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology contributor: fullname: PARMENTIER, I.; PORTETELLE, D.; GENGLER, N.; PRADI, A.; BERTOZZI, C.; VLEURICK, L.; GILSON, R.; RENAVILLE, R. – volume: 13 start-page: 1 year: 1996 end-page: 33 article-title: Control of growth hormone synthesis publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology contributor: fullname: TUGGLE, C.K.; TRENKLE, A. – volume: 17 start-page: 101 year: 1999 end-page: 116 article-title: Bovine somatotropin and lactation: from basic science to commercial application publication-title: Domestic Animal Endocrinology contributor: fullname: BAUMAN, D.E. |
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SubjectTerms | AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY dairy cattle gado leiteiro genetic markers marcador genético polimorfismo polymorphism zebu |
Title | Association of bGH and Pit-1 gene variants with milk production traits in dairy Gyr bulls |
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