Changes in Diet Quality and Total and Cause-Specific Mortality
To the Editor: Sotos-Prieto et al. (July 13 issue) 1 report that improvement in diet quality during the 12-year study period was consistently associated with a reduced risk of death. Their report may be easily interpreted as suggesting that beneficial effects of specific foods or a type of diet (e.g...
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| Published in: | The New England journal of medicine Vol. 377; no. 13; pp. 1303 - 1305 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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United States
Massachusetts Medical Society
28-09-2017
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| Abstract | To the Editor:
Sotos-Prieto et al. (July 13 issue)
1
report that improvement in diet quality during the 12-year study period was consistently associated with a reduced risk of death. Their report may be easily interpreted as suggesting that beneficial effects of specific foods or a type of diet (e.g., the Alternate Mediterranean Diet and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension [DASH] diet, as evaluated in the study) contributed to the reduction in the risk of death. However, in nutritional research, associations derived from observational studies may not be reliable indicators of causal effects, even with the most rigorous study designs achievable.
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| AbstractList | To the Editor:
Sotos-Prieto et al. (July 13 issue)
1
report that improvement in diet quality during the 12-year study period was consistently associated with a reduced risk of death. Their report may be easily interpreted as suggesting that beneficial effects of specific foods or a type of diet (e.g., the Alternate Mediterranean Diet and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension [DASH] diet, as evaluated in the study) contributed to the reduction in the risk of death. However, in nutritional research, associations derived from observational studies may not be reliable indicators of causal effects, even with the most rigorous study designs achievable.
2
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| Author | Jouven, Xavier Hu, Frank B Lee, Song J Empana, Jean P Maiorino, Maria I Giugliano, Dario Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes Esposito, Katherine Shin, Sang W Bhupathiraju, Shilpa N Gaye, Bamba |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Song J surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Song J organization: Chungnam University, Daejeon, South Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Sang W surname: Shin fullname: Shin, Sang W email: shinsw@kumc.or.kr organization: Korea University, Seoul, South Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Bamba surname: Gaye fullname: Gaye, Bamba email: bamba.gaye@inserm.fr organization: Paris Descartes University, Paris, France – sequence: 4 givenname: Xavier surname: Jouven fullname: Jouven, Xavier email: bamba.gaye@inserm.fr organization: Paris Descartes University, Paris, France – sequence: 5 givenname: Jean P surname: Empana fullname: Empana, Jean P email: bamba.gaye@inserm.fr organization: Paris Descartes University, Paris, France – sequence: 6 givenname: Katherine surname: Esposito fullname: Esposito, Katherine email: dario.giugliano@unicampania.it organization: University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy – sequence: 7 givenname: Dario surname: Giugliano fullname: Giugliano, Dario email: dario.giugliano@unicampania.it organization: University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy – sequence: 8 givenname: Maria I surname: Maiorino fullname: Maiorino, Maria I email: dario.giugliano@unicampania.it organization: University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy – sequence: 9 givenname: Mercedes surname: Sotos-Prieto fullname: Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes email: msotosp@hsph.harvard.edu organization: Ohio University, Athens, OH – sequence: 10 givenname: Shilpa N surname: Bhupathiraju fullname: Bhupathiraju, Shilpa N organization: Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA – sequence: 11 givenname: Frank B surname: Hu fullname: Hu, Frank B organization: Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA |
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Sotos-Prieto et al. (July 13 issue)
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report that improvement in diet quality during the 12-year study period was consistently associated with a... |
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| Title | Changes in Diet Quality and Total and Cause-Specific Mortality |
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