Constraining gluon poles

• Published in: Physics letters. B Vol. 751; no. C; pp. 495 - 499
• Main Authors: Anikin, I.V., Teryaev, O.V.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 17-12-2015; Elsevier
• Subjects: Drell–Yan process; Factorization theorem; Gauge invariance; Factorization theorem; Gauge invariance; Drell–Yan process
• ISSN: 0370-2693; 1873-2445
• DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2015.10.088

In this letter, we revise the QED gauge invariance for the hadron tensor of Drell–Yan type processes with the transversely polarized hadron. We perform our analysis within the Feynman gauge for gluons and make a comparison with the results obtained within the light-cone gauge. We demonstrate that QED gauge invariance leads, first, to the need of a non-standard diagram and, second, to the absence of gluon poles in the correlators 〈ψ¯γ⊥A+ψ〉 related traditionally to dT(x,x)/dx. As a result, these terms disappear from the final QED gauge invariant hadron tensor. We also verify the absence of such poles by analyzing the corresponding light-cone Dirac algebra.