Detection of Zoonotic Protozoa Toxoplasma gondii and Sarcocystis suihominis in Wild Boars from Spain

Summary Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti‐Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts...

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Published in:Zoonoses and public health Vol. 63; no. 5; pp. 346 - 350
Main Authors: Calero-Bernal, R., Pérez-Martín, J. E., Reina, D., Serrano, F. J., Frontera, E., Fuentes, I., Dubey, J. P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Germany Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01-08-2016
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Abstract Summary Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti‐Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts prevalence were detected among wild boars hunted in Southwestern areas of Spain. Identity of Sarcocystis spp. was performed by RFLP‐PCR and sequencing, detecting S. miescheriana (7/8) and the zoonotic S. suihominis (1/8). Risk assessment studies of these coccidian in meats destined to human consumption are needed.
AbstractList Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts prevalence were detected among wild boars hunted in Southwestern areas of Spain. Identity of Sarcocystis spp. was performed by RFLP-PCR and sequencing, detecting S. miescheriana (7/8) and the zoonotic S. suihominis (1/8). Risk assessment studies of these coccidian in meats destined to human consumption are needed.
Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar ( Sus scrofa ) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti‐ Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts prevalence were detected among wild boars hunted in Southwestern areas of Spain. Identity of Sarcocystis spp. was performed by RFLP ‐ PCR and sequencing, detecting S. miescheriana (7/8) and the zoonotic S. suihominis (1/8). Risk assessment studies of these coccidian in meats destined to human consumption are needed.
Summary Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti‐Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts prevalence were detected among wild boars hunted in Southwestern areas of Spain. Identity of Sarcocystis spp. was performed by RFLP‐PCR and sequencing, detecting S. miescheriana (7/8) and the zoonotic S. suihominis (1/8). Risk assessment studies of these coccidian in meats destined to human consumption are needed.
Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts prevalence were detected among wild boars hunted in Southwestern areas of Spain. Identity of Sarcocystis spp. was performed by RFLP-PCR and sequencing, detecting S. miescheriana (7/8) and the zoonotic S. suihominis (1/8). Risk assessment studies of these coccidian in meats destined to human consumption are needed.
Summary Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a source of zoonoses. A 23.8% (688/2881) seroprevalence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies and 72.2% (662/910) Sarcocystis sarcocysts prevalence were detected among wild boars hunted in Southwestern areas of Spain. Identity of Sarcocystis spp. was performed by RFLP-PCR and sequencing, detecting S. miescheriana (7/8) and the zoonotic S. suihominis (1/8). Risk assessment studies of these coccidian in meats destined to human consumption are needed.
Author Serrano, F. J.
Fuentes, I.
Frontera, E.
Reina, D.
Pérez-Martín, J. E.
Dubey, J. P.
Calero-Bernal, R.
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  organization: Area of Parasitology, Department of Animal Health, Veterinary Faculty, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain
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  surname: Serrano
  fullname: Serrano, F. J.
  organization: Area of Parasitology, Department of Animal Health, Veterinary Faculty, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain
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  email: J. P. Dubey. United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Animal Parasitic Diseases Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, 20705-2350, USA. Tel.: +1 301 504 8128; Fax: +1 301 504 9222; , jitender.dubey@ars.usda.gov
  organization: United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Animal Parasitic Diseases Laboratory, MD, Beltsville, USA
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Keywords Wild Boar
prevalence
Sarcocystis suihominis
Toxoplasma gondii
Sarcocystis miescheriana
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Snippet Summary Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may...
Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may constitute a...
Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar ( Sus scrofa ) meat may constitute a...
Summary Food safety regulations require the control of the presence of protozoa in meats destined for human consumption. Wild boar (Sus scrofa) meat may...
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StartPage 346
SubjectTerms Animals
Female
Food contamination & poisoning
Food safety
Hogs
Male
Pork
prevalence
Protozoa
Sarcocystis
Sarcocystis - isolation & purification
Sarcocystis miescheriana
Sarcocystis suihominis
Sarcocystosis - epidemiology
Sarcocystosis - parasitology
Sarcocystosis - veterinary
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Spain
Spain - epidemiology
Sus scrofa
Swine
Swine Diseases - epidemiology
Swine Diseases - parasitology
Toxoplasma - isolation & purification
Toxoplasma gondii
Toxoplasmosis, Animal - epidemiology
Toxoplasmosis, Animal - parasitology
Wild Boar
Zoonoses
Title Detection of Zoonotic Protozoa Toxoplasma gondii and Sarcocystis suihominis in Wild Boars from Spain
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26604045
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1801608288
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1802475826
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1808663102
Volume 63
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