A protocol for the classification of powder compression characteristics

Protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to identify functionality-related characteristics of particles in a formulation development programme. In this paper, a structured protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to assess the mechanical properties of particles in a formulation d...

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Published in:European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics Vol. 80; no. 1; pp. 209 - 216
Main Authors: Nordström, Josefina, Klevan, Ingvild, Alderborn, Göran
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 2012
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Abstract Protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to identify functionality-related characteristics of particles in a formulation development programme. In this paper, a structured protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to assess the mechanical properties of particles in a formulation development programme is presented. First, the sequence of classification steps of the protocol is described, and secondly, the protocol is illustrated using compression data of six powders of two model substances, sodium chloride and mannitol. From powder compression data, a set of compression variables are derived, and by using critical values of these variables, the stages expressed during the compression of the powders are identified and the powders are classified into groups with respect to the expression of particle rearrangement, particle fragmentation and particle plastic deformation during compression. It is concluded that the proposed protocol could, in a satisfactorily way, describe and distinguish between the powders regarding their compression behaviour. Hence, the protocol could be a valuable tool for the formulation scientist to comprehensively assess important functionality-related characteristics of drugs and excipients.
AbstractList In this paper, a structured protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to assess the mechanical properties of particles in a formulation development programme is presented. First, the sequence of classification steps of the protocol is described, and secondly, the protocol is illustrated using compression data of six powders of two model substances, sodium chloride and mannitol. From powder compression data, a set of compression variables are derived, and by using critical values of these variables, the stages expressed during the compression of the powders are identified and the powders are classified into groups with respect to the expression of particle rearrangement, particle fragmentation and particle plastic deformation during compression. It is concluded that the proposed protocol could, in a satisfactorily way, describe and distinguish between the powders regarding their compression behaviour. Hence, the protocol could be a valuable tool for the formulation scientist to comprehensively assess important functionality-related characteristics of drugs and excipients.
Protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to identify functionality-related characteristics of particles in a formulation development programme. In this paper, a structured protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to assess the mechanical properties of particles in a formulation development programme is presented. First, the sequence of classification steps of the protocol is described, and secondly, the protocol is illustrated using compression data of six powders of two model substances, sodium chloride and mannitol. From powder compression data, a set of compression variables are derived, and by using critical values of these variables, the stages expressed during the compression of the powders are identified and the powders are classified into groups with respect to the expression of particle rearrangement, particle fragmentation and particle plastic deformation during compression. It is concluded that the proposed protocol could, in a satisfactorily way, describe and distinguish between the powders regarding their compression behaviour. Hence, the protocol could be a valuable tool for the formulation scientist to comprehensively assess important functionality-related characteristics of drugs and excipients.
Author Klevan, Ingvild
Alderborn, Göran
Nordström, Josefina
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Josefina
  surname: Nordström
  fullname: Nordström, Josefina
  email: josefina.nordstrom@farmaci.uu.se
  organization: Department of Pharmacy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ingvild
  surname: Klevan
  fullname: Klevan, Ingvild
  organization: Department of Pharmacy, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Göran
  surname: Alderborn
  fullname: Alderborn, Göran
  organization: Department of Pharmacy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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Issue 1
Keywords Classification system
Particle mechanical properties
Kawakita
Powder compression
Compression parameters
Heckel
Particle
Compression
Pharmaceutical technology
Classification
Mechanical properties
Powder
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
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SSID ssj0004758
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Snippet Protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to identify functionality-related characteristics of particles in a formulation development programme. In...
In this paper, a structured protocol for powder compression analysis as a test to assess the mechanical properties of particles in a formulation development...
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SubjectTerms Biological and medical sciences
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Classification system
Compression parameters
Compressive Strength
Drug Compounding - methods
Excipients - chemistry
General pharmacology
Heckel
Kawakita
Mannitol - chemistry
Medical sciences
Models, Theoretical
Multivariate Analysis
Particle mechanical properties
Particle Size
Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Powder compression
Powders - chemistry
Principal Component Analysis - methods
Sodium Chloride - chemistry
Title A protocol for the classification of powder compression characteristics
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2011.09.006
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21946474
https://search.proquest.com/docview/912429530
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-169118
Volume 80
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