Don’t be fooled by the fat: A rare case of renal cell carcinoma with intratumoural fat

Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign renal tumour composed of fat, smooth muscle and blood vessels. Radiologic evidence of macroscopic fat within a solid renal lesion on computed tomography was historically thought to be pathognomonic for this condition. Herein, we report a case of an incidental solid r...

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Published in:Urology case reports Vol. 30; p. 101112
Main Authors: Morris, Hannah, March, Brayden, Delprado, Warick, McLeod, Nicholas
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Elsevier Inc 01-05-2020
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Abstract Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign renal tumour composed of fat, smooth muscle and blood vessels. Radiologic evidence of macroscopic fat within a solid renal lesion on computed tomography was historically thought to be pathognomonic for this condition. Herein, we report a case of an incidental solid renal cell mass with multiple foci of intra-tumoral fat, which was shown to be a clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) at nephrectomy. Macroscopic fat within solid renal lesions does not exclude malignancy, evaluation of other radiologic features is necessary when RCC is suspected.
AbstractList Angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign renal tumour composed of fat, smooth muscle and blood vessels. Radiologic evidence of macroscopic fat within a solid renal lesion on computed tomography was historically thought to be pathognomonic for this condition. Herein, we report a case of an incidental solid renal cell mass with multiple foci of intra-tumoral fat, which was shown to be a clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) at nephrectomy. Macroscopic fat within solid renal lesions does not exclude malignancy, evaluation of other radiologic features is necessary when RCC is suspected.
ArticleNumber 101112
Author Morris, Hannah
McLeod, Nicholas
Delprado, Warick
March, Brayden
AuthorAffiliation b School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
c Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, New Lambton, NSW, 2305, Australia
a Department of Urology, John Hunter Hospital, New Lambton Heights, NSW, 2305, Australia
d Douglass Hanly Moir Pathology, Macquarie Park, NSW, 2113, Australia
f Macquarie University Hospital, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia
e School of Medicine, University of Notre Dame, Sydney, Australia
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Cites_doi 10.1186/1471-2369-14-160
10.1148/radiology.188.2.8327691
10.1259/bjr/79274414
10.2214/ajr.156.4.2003462
10.2214/ajr.183.5.1831402
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Title Don’t be fooled by the fat: A rare case of renal cell carcinoma with intratumoural fat
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