Riboswitches: natural SELEXion

Advances in our knowledge of the structure and chemistry of RNA have been harnessed in the process known as SELEX to develop artificial RNA-based molecules that can act as enzymes and ligand binders performing a wide variety of functions. The discovery of riboswitches, natural RNA aptamers involved...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS Vol. 62; no. 21; pp. 2401 - 2404
Main Authors: Gilbert, S D, Batey, R T
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland Springer Nature B.V 01-11-2005
Birkhäuser-Verlag
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Summary:Advances in our knowledge of the structure and chemistry of RNA have been harnessed in the process known as SELEX to develop artificial RNA-based molecules that can act as enzymes and ligand binders performing a wide variety of functions. The discovery of riboswitches, natural RNA aptamers involved in genetic regulation, offers a basis of comparison between the artificial selection and the natural selection of structured RNAs for small-molecule recognition. The guanine riboswitch structural determination allows us to draw conclusions regarding the apparent increased complexity of the riboswitch aptamers compared to their in-vitro-selected cousins.
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ISSN:1420-682X
1420-9071
DOI:10.1007/s00018-005-5345-3