‘Walking in the light’ and the missio Dei: Perspectives from the Anglican Church of Kenya
The East African Revival Movement’s (EARM) socio-ethical belief and practice of walking in the light pervades mainstream Protestant churches in Eastern Africa with its emphasis on public confession of sin, which breeds severe relational consequences. Indeed walking in the light of the EARM has long...
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Published in: | Hervormde teologiese studies Vol. 74; no. 1; pp. 1 - 6 |
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Abstract | The East African Revival Movement’s (EARM) socio-ethical belief and practice of walking in the light pervades mainstream Protestant churches in Eastern Africa with its emphasis on public confession of sin, which breeds severe relational consequences. Indeed walking in the light of the EARM has long plagued the Anglican Church of Kenya’s participation in the missio Dei, which brings to the fore two categories of Christians, the saved and unsaved. While walking in the light has been buttressed in the Anglican Church of Kenya it is critical to recognise that the mission of God ought to be the heartbeat of the EARM’s very existence. Accordingly, this article demonstrates that it is not the church that has a mission, but the Triune God that challenges the place of walking in the light in the Trinitarian God. This study, therefore, champions practical holiness by positioning walking in the light in the mission of God. As a result, it redefines the EARM’s religious identity, illustrated by a proper exposition of scripture, Trinitarian worship, discreet confession of sin and moral legalism that provides for informed evangelism and social responsibility. |
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AbstractList | The East African Revival Movement's (EARM) socio-ethical belief and practice of walking in the light pervades mainstream Protestant churches in Eastern Africa with its emphasis on public confession of sin, which breeds severe relational consequences. Indeed walking in the light of the EARM has long plagued the Anglican Church of Kenya's participation in the missio Dei, which brings to the fore two categories of Christians, the saved and unsaved. While walking in the light has been buttressed in the Anglican Church of Kenya it is critical to recognise that the mission of God ought to be the heartbeat of the EARM's very existence. Accordingly, this article demonstrates that it is not the church that has a mission, but the Triune God that challenges the place of walking in the light in the Trinitarian God. This study, therefore, champions practical holiness by positioning walking in the light in the mission of God. As a result, it redefines the EARM's religious identity, illustrated by a proper exposition of scripture, Trinitarian worship, discreet confession of sin and moral legalism that provides for informed evangelism and social responsibility. The East African Revival Movement’s (EARM) socio-ethical belief and practice of walking in the light pervades mainstream Protestant churches in Eastern Africa with its emphasis on public confession of sin, which breeds severe relational consequences. Indeed walking in the light of the EARM has long plagued the Anglican Church of Kenya’s participation in the missio Dei, which brings to the fore two categories of Christians, the saved and unsaved. While walking in the light has been buttressed in the Anglican Church of Kenya it is critical to recognise that the mission of God ought to be the heartbeat of the EARM’s very existence. Accordingly, this article demonstrates that it is not the church that has a mission, but the Triune God that challenges the place of walking in the light in the Trinitarian God. This study, therefore, champions practical holiness by positioning walking in the light in the mission of God. As a result, it redefines the EARM’s religious identity, illustrated by a proper exposition of scripture, Trinitarian worship, discreet confession of sin and moral legalism that provides for informed evangelism and social responsibility. This article specially elucidates the concept of walking in the light in the East African Revival Movement (EARM) in the Anglican Church of Kenya and in the missio Dei. Though initially the EARM had infiltrated the Anglican Church in East Africa in the early 20th century, it nevertheless later was attracted to other mission churches like Methodist and Presbyterian. The movement brought together a significant number of adherents from all these churches. This study investigates the EARM in the Anglican Church, viewing the relationship between the two as that of a daughter to a mother. Thus, the term ‘EARM’ is not a synonym for either the Anglican Church or any other but represents a fellowship that cuts across the Protestant mission churches in the East African region. This article focuses mainly on Kenya, which is one of the East African countries1adversely influenced by the EARM. In Kenya, the movement is commonly referred to as ‘Brethren Fellowship’. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Knoetze, Johannes J Mwangi, Robinson K |
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References | Barrington-Ward (ref0002) 2012 Pollock (ref0019) 1964 Piper (ref0018) 2001 Price (ref0020) 2017 Bosch (ref0003) 1991 Senyonyi (ref0021) 2013 Bosch (ref0004) 2011 ref0001 Naselli (ref0013) 2008 Kariuki (ref0010) 1985 Naselli (ref0014) 2010 ref0005 Ward (ref0022) 2012 Wright (ref0024) 2006 Langley (ref0011) 1974 Pierson (ref0017) 1907 Gitari (ref0007) n.d. Osborn (ref0016) 2000 Winter (ref0023) 2010 Hooper (ref0008) 2007; 31 Nthamburi (ref0015) 1991 Daugherty (ref0006) 2007; 31 Karanja (ref0009) 2012 Mambo (ref0012) 1973 Bruner, J. 2012; 18 Piper, J. 2001 Daugherty, K. 2007; 31 Nthamburi, Z. 1991 Barrington-Ward, S.; Ward, K.; Wild-Wood, E. 2012 Naselli, A.D. 2008 Mambo, G.K.; Barrett, D.B. 1973 Osborn., H.H. 2000 Pollock, J.C. 1964 Winter, R.D.; Hesselgrave, D.J.; Stetzer, E. 2010 Pierson, A.T.; Harford, C.F. 1907 Bosch, D.J. 2011 Wright, C.J.H. 2006 Bosch, D.J. 1991 Langley, M.; Kiggins, T. 1974 Price, J.R. 2017 Kariuki, O. 1985 Ward, K.; Wild-Wood, E. 2012 Senyonyi, J. 2013 Aagaard, J. 1973; 62 Gitari, D. Karanja, J.; Ward, K.; Wild-Wood, E. 2012 Hooper, E. 2007; 31 Naselli, A.D. 2010 |
References_xml | – ident: ref0005 doi: 10.3366/swc.2012.0024 – year: 1964 ident: ref0019 publication-title: The Keswick story: The authorized history of the Keswick convention contributor: fullname: Pollock – start-page: 110 year: 1973 ident: ref0012 publication-title: Kenya Churches Handbook: The development of Kenyan Christianity, 1498-1973 contributor: fullname: Mambo – start-page: 1 year: 2013 ident: ref0021 publication-title: A paper presented during GAFCON Meeting in Nairobi contributor: fullname: Senyonyi – year: 1991 ident: ref0015 publication-title: From mission to church: A handbook of Christianity in East Africa contributor: fullname: Nthamburi – start-page: 89 year: 1907 ident: ref0017 publication-title: The Keswick convention: Its message, its method, and its men contributor: fullname: Pierson – ident: ref0001 doi: 10.1111/j.1758-6631.1973.tb01047.x – year: 2000 ident: ref0016 publication-title: Pioneers in the East African revival contributor: fullname: Osborn – year: 2001 ident: ref0018 publication-title: Let the nations be glad! 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A survey and analysis of Keswick theology contributor: fullname: Naselli – start-page: 53 year: 2012 end-page: 60 publication-title: The East African revival: History and legacies contributor: fullname: Barrington-Ward, S.; Ward, K.; Wild-Wood, E. – year: 2001 publication-title: Let the nations be glad!: The supremacy of god in missions contributor: fullname: Piper, J. – year: 1991 publication-title: From mission to church: A handbook of Christianity in East Africa contributor: fullname: Nthamburi, Z. – start-page: 1 year: 2013 end-page: 9 publication-title: A paper presented during contributor: fullname: Senyonyi, J. – year: 2017 publication-title: Bible answers contributor: fullname: Price, J.R. – start-page: 89 year: 1907 end-page: 96 publication-title: The Keswick convention: Its message, its method, and its men contributor: fullname: Pierson, A.T.; Harford, C.F. – start-page: 164 year: 2010 end-page: 191 publication-title: Mission shift: Global mission issues in the third millennium contributor: fullname: Winter, R.D.; Hesselgrave, D.J.; Stetzer, E. – start-page: 144 year: 2012 end-page: 151 publication-title: The East African revival: History and legacies contributor: fullname: Karanja, J.; Ward, K.; Wild-Wood, E. – year: 1964 publication-title: The Keswick story: The authorized history of the Keswick convention contributor: fullname: Pollock, J.C. – volume: 62 start-page: 8 issue: 245 year: 1973 end-page: 25 article-title: 'Trends in missiological thinking during the sixties' publication-title: International Review of Mission contributor: fullname: Aagaard, J. – year: 2011 publication-title: Transforming mission: Paradigm shifts in theology of mission contributor: fullname: Bosch, D.J. – year: 2008 publication-title: Keswick Theology: A Survey of the Doctrine of Sanctification in the Early Keswich Movement contributor: fullname: Naselli, A.D. – year: 2010 publication-title: Let go and let God?: A survey and analysis of Keswick theology contributor: fullname: Naselli, A.D. – year: 2006 publication-title: The mission of God: Unlocking the Bible's grand narrative contributor: fullname: Wright, C.J.H. – volume: 31 start-page: 71 issue: 1 year: 2007 end-page: 89 article-title: 'The theology of trans-Atlantic evangelicalism and its impacts on the East African revival' publication-title: Evangelical Review of Theology contributor: fullname: Hooper, E. – year: 1991 publication-title: Transforming mission: Paradigm shifts in theology of mission contributor: fullname: Bosch, D.J. – year: 2000 publication-title: Pioneers in the East African revival contributor: fullname: Osborn., H.H. – start-page: 110 year: 1973 end-page: 117 publication-title: Kenya Churches Handbook: The development of Kenyan Christianity, 1498-1973 contributor: fullname: Mambo, G.K.; Barrett, D.B. – publication-title: Paper on East African revival contributor: fullname: Gitari, D. – volume: 18 start-page: 254 issue: 3 year: 2012 end-page: 268 article-title: 'Public confession and the moral universe of the East African revival' publication-title: Studies in World Christianity contributor: fullname: Bruner, J. – year: 1985 publication-title: A bishop facing Mount Kenya: An autobiography 1902-1978 contributor: fullname: Kariuki, O. – volume: 31 start-page: 151 year: 2007 end-page: 168 article-title: 'Mission Dei: The trinity and Christian missions' publication-title: Evangelical Review of Theology contributor: fullname: Daugherty, K. – year: 1974 publication-title: A serving people: A textbook on the church in East Africa for the East African Certificate of Education contributor: fullname: Langley, M.; Kiggins, T. – year: 2012 publication-title: The East African revival: History and legacies contributor: fullname: Ward, K.; Wild-Wood, E. |
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Snippet | The East African Revival Movement’s (EARM) socio-ethical belief and practice of walking in the light pervades mainstream Protestant churches in Eastern Africa... The East African Revival Movement's (EARM) socio-ethical belief and practice of walking in the light pervades mainstream Protestant churches in Eastern Africa... This article specially elucidates the concept of walking in the light in the East African Revival Movement (EARM) in the Anglican Church of Kenya and in the... |
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SubjectTerms | Activities of daily living Anglican churches Bible Book industry Christianity East African Revival Movement God Holiness Kenya Light missio Dei Religion Religious aspects Religious organizations Scholarships & fellowships Social aspects Theology Walking Walking in the light |
Title | ‘Walking in the light’ and the missio Dei: Perspectives from the Anglican Church of Kenya |
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