Dynamic models and model validation for PEM fuel cells using electrical circuits

Dynamic models and model validation for PEM fuel cells using electrical circuits

This paper presents the development of dynamic models for proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells using electrical circuits. The models have been implemented in MATLAB/SIMULINK and PSPICE environments. Both the double-layer charging effect and the thermodynamic characteristic inside the fuel cell...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on energy conversion Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 442 - 451
Main Authors: Caisheng Wang, Nehrir, M.H., Shaw, S.R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 01-06-2005
Subjects:
Anodes
Biomembranes
Cathodes
Charging
Chemicals
Circuits
Direct power generation
Dynamic model
Dynamic models
Electric circuits
electrical circuit
Fuel cells
Kelvin
Mathematical model
Matlab
PEM fuel cell
Stacks
Steady-state
Strontium
Temperature sensors
validation
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Summary:This paper presents the development of dynamic models for proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells using electrical circuits. The models have been implemented in MATLAB/SIMULINK and PSPICE environments. Both the double-layer charging effect and the thermodynamic characteristic inside the fuel cell are included in the models. The model responses obtained at steady-state and transient conditions are validated by experimental data measured from an Avista Labs SR-12 500-W PEM fuel-cell stack. The models could be used in PEM fuel-cell control related studies.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
ISSN:0885-8969
1558-0059
DOI:10.1109/TEC.2004.842357