Is age of the patient an independent predictor influencing the management of cranio-maxillo-facial trauma? A retrospective study of 308 patients
Objective To determine whether patient age is an independent predictor of indication for surgical treatment, realization of surgical procedure, and care management modality. Study Design We analyzed data of 308 patients with facial fractures. Patients were classified into four age groups: (1) 17 to...
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| Published in: | Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology Vol. 117; no. 6; pp. 690 - 696 |
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| Abstract | Objective To determine whether patient age is an independent predictor of indication for surgical treatment, realization of surgical procedure, and care management modality. Study Design We analyzed data of 308 patients with facial fractures. Patients were classified into four age groups: (1) 17 to 40 years old; (2) 41 to 64 years old; (3) 65 to 80 years old; (4) more than 81 years old. Results Multivariate analysis showed that the patient's age was associated with decreased indication and realization rate for surgery ( P = .03 in Group 3; P = .05 in Group 4) and with an increased hospitalization rate ( P = .004 in Group 3; P = .02 in Group 4). The presence of concomitant injuries and the fracture's location were associated with a decreased indication and realization rate for surgery regardless age. Conclusion The current study demonstrated that the patient's age was an independent predictor influencing the treatment decision and realization process as well as the care management modality. |
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| AbstractList | OBJECTIVETo determine whether patient age is an independent predictor of indication for surgical treatment, realization of surgical procedure, and care management modality.STUDY DESIGNWe analyzed data of 308 patients with facial fractures. Patients were classified into four age groups: (1) 17 to 40 years old; (2) 41 to 64 years old; (3) 65 to 80 years old; (4) more than 81 years old.RESULTSMultivariate analysis showed that the patient's age was associated with decreased indication and realization rate for surgery (P = .03 in Group 3; P = .05 in Group 4) and with an increased hospitalization rate (P = .004 in Group 3; P = .02 in Group 4). The presence of concomitant injuries and the fracture's location were associated with a decreased indication and realization rate for surgery regardless age.CONCLUSIONThe current study demonstrated that the patient's age was an independent predictor influencing the treatment decision and realization process as well as the care management modality. To determine whether patient age is an independent predictor of indication for surgical treatment, realization of surgical procedure, and care management modality. We analyzed data of 308 patients with facial fractures. Patients were classified into four age groups: (1) 17 to 40 years old; (2) 41 to 64 years old; (3) 65 to 80 years old; (4) more than 81 years old. Multivariate analysis showed that the patient's age was associated with decreased indication and realization rate for surgery (P = .03 in Group 3; P = .05 in Group 4) and with an increased hospitalization rate (P = .004 in Group 3; P = .02 in Group 4). The presence of concomitant injuries and the fracture's location were associated with a decreased indication and realization rate for surgery regardless age. The current study demonstrated that the patient's age was an independent predictor influencing the treatment decision and realization process as well as the care management modality. To determine whether patient age is an independent predictor of indication for surgical treatment, realization of surgical procedure, and care management modality. We analyzed data of 308 patients with facial fractures. Patients were classified into four age groups: (1) 17 to 40 years old; (2) 41 to 64 years old; (3) 65 to 80 years old; (4) more than 81 years old. Multivariate analysis showed that the patient's age was associated with decreased indication and realization rate for surgery (P = .03 in Group 3; P = .05 in Group 4) and with an increased hospitalization rate (P = .004 in Group 3; P = .02 in Group 4). The presence of concomitant injuries and the fracture's location were associated with a decreased indication and realization rate for surgery regardless age. The current study demonstrated that the patient's age was an independent predictor influencing the treatment decision and realization process as well as the care management modality. Objective To determine whether patient age is an independent predictor of indication for surgical treatment, realization of surgical procedure, and care management modality. Study Design We analyzed data of 308 patients with facial fractures. Patients were classified into four age groups: (1) 17 to 40 years old; (2) 41 to 64 years old; (3) 65 to 80 years old; (4) more than 81 years old. Results Multivariate analysis showed that the patient's age was associated with decreased indication and realization rate for surgery ( P = .03 in Group 3; P = .05 in Group 4) and with an increased hospitalization rate ( P = .004 in Group 3; P = .02 in Group 4). The presence of concomitant injuries and the fracture's location were associated with a decreased indication and realization rate for surgery regardless age. Conclusion The current study demonstrated that the patient's age was an independent predictor influencing the treatment decision and realization process as well as the care management modality. |
| Author | Scolozzi, Paolo, MD, DMD Combescure, Christophe, PhD Imholz, Benoît, MD, DMD |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1212/WNL.32.12.1358 10.1016/0278-2391(95)90620-7 10.1136/bmj.298.6686.1486 10.1056/NEJM198812293192604 10.1016/S0278-2391(99)90812-1 10.1288/00005537-197501000-00011 10.1016/j.ijom.2007.07.009 10.1016/S1010-5182(02)00168-3 10.1056/NEJM198904203201606 10.1172/JCI113523 10.1016/0021-9290(95)80001-8 10.1016/S0895-4356(02)00585-1 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2545-13.2013 10.1159/000110749 10.1097/00006534-199009000-00009 10.1016/j.exger.2005.11.005 |
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| SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Dentistry Female Humans Male Maxillofacial Injuries - surgery Middle Aged Orthognathic Surgical Procedures Practice Patterns, Physicians' - statistics & numerical data Retrospective Studies Skull Fractures - surgery Surgery Switzerland Treatment Outcome |
| Title | Is age of the patient an independent predictor influencing the management of cranio-maxillo-facial trauma? A retrospective study of 308 patients |
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