Hybrid Protocols for Relay-Assisted Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access in Power Line Communications

We study the outage probability performance of hybrid protocols in relay-assisted, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based power line communication. In particular, we consider two networks with source, relay and destination nodes, namely, cooperative relaying NOMA (CR NOMA) and single-stage NOMA...

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Published in:	IEEE open journal of the Communications Society Vol. 4; p. 1
Main Authors:	Ramesh, Roopesh, Gurugopinath, Sanjeev, Muhaidat, Sami
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	New York IEEE 01-01-2023 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects:	Amplification Cooperative relaying Decoding hybrid relaying protocols maximal ratio combining Nodes NOMA non-orthogonal multiple access Nonorthogonal multiple access Outages power line communication Power lines Power system reliability Probability Protocols Receivers Relay Relaying Relays Symbols
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Abstract	We study the outage probability performance of hybrid protocols in relay-assisted, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based power line communication. In particular, we consider two networks with source, relay and destination nodes, namely, cooperative relaying NOMA (CR NOMA) and single-stage NOMA (SS NOMA). We derive closed-form expressions for the outage probabilities of three hybrid relaying techniques, namely, hybrid decode-and amplify-and-forward (HDAF), incremental HDAF (IHADF) and IHDAF with maximal ratio combining (MRC) protocols. The HDAF protocol overcomes the limitations of decode-and-forward (DF) and amplify-and-forward (AF) protocols, by combining the advantages of both. In IHDAF protocol, the advantage of successful decoding at the receiver is exploited using the direct link between source and destination nodes, with the added benefit due to HDAF. Through an extensive simulation study, we (a) validate our analysis, (b) show that IHDAF-MRC outperforms IHDAF, HDAF, DF and AF, and (c) CR NOMA outperforms SS NOMA when IHDAF-MRC scheme is employed.
AbstractList	We study the outage probability performance of hybrid protocols in relay-assisted, non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based power line communication. In particular, we consider two networks with source, relay and destination nodes, namely, cooperative relaying NOMA (CR NOMA) and single-stage NOMA (SS NOMA). We derive closed-form expressions for the outage probabilities of three hybrid relaying techniques, namely, hybrid decode-and amplify-and-forward (HDAF), incremental HDAF (IHADF) and IHDAF with maximal ratio combining (MRC) protocols. The HDAF protocol overcomes the limitations of decode-and-forward (DF) and amplify-and-forward (AF) protocols, by combining the advantages of both. In IHDAF protocol, the advantage of successful decoding at the receiver is exploited using the direct link between source and destination nodes, with the added benefit due to HDAF. Through an extensive simulation study, we (a) validate our analysis, (b) show that IHDAF-MRC outperforms IHDAF, HDAF, DF and AF, and (c) CR NOMA outperforms SS NOMA when IHDAF-MRC scheme is employed.
Author	Muhaidat, Sami Gurugopinath, Sanjeev Ramesh, Roopesh
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Roopesh orcidid: 0000-0003-3152-8791 surname: Ramesh fullname: Ramesh, Roopesh organization: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bengaluru, India – sequence: 2 givenname: Sanjeev orcidid: 0000-0003-0401-6651 surname: Gurugopinath fullname: Gurugopinath, Sanjeev organization: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, PES University, Bengaluru, India – sequence: 3 givenname: Sami orcidid: 0000-0003-4649-9399 surname: Muhaidat fullname: Muhaidat, Sami organization: Center for Cyber-Physical Systems and the Deparment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Khalifa University, AD, UAE
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SubjectTerms	Amplification Cooperative relaying Decoding hybrid relaying protocols maximal ratio combining Nodes NOMA non-orthogonal multiple access Nonorthogonal multiple access Outages power line communication Power lines Power system reliability Probability Protocols Receivers Relay Relaying Relays Symbols
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Title	Hybrid Protocols for Relay-Assisted Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access in Power Line Communications
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