Determination of optimum process conditions for the extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by solvent extraction

Determination of optimum process conditions for the extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by solvent extraction

Taguchi's method was used to determine the optimum conditions for separation of zirconium from hafnium by solvent extraction. The experimental conditions were studied in the range of 0.1 to 2.0 M for three different acids and TBP, D2EHPA or Cyanex 272 as extractant. The optimum extraction of zi...

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Published in:Hydrometallurgy Vol. 90; no. 2-4; pp. 115 - 120
Main Authors: Taghizadeh, M., Ghasemzadeh, R., Ashrafizadeh, S.N, Saberyan, K., Maragheh, M. Ghanadi
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01-02-2008
Elsevier
Subjects:
Applied sciences
Cyanex 272
D2EHPA
Exact sciences and technology
Extraction
Hafnium
Metals. Metallurgy
Production of metals
Separation
Taguchi
TBP
Zirconium
Zirconium
Separation
TBP
Hafnium
Cyanex 272
D2EHPA
Taguchi
Extraction
Solvent extraction
Solvent
Operating conditions
Hydrometallurgy
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Abstract Taguchi's method was used to determine the optimum conditions for separation of zirconium from hafnium by solvent extraction. The experimental conditions were studied in the range of 0.1 to 2.0 M for three different acids and TBP, D2EHPA or Cyanex 272 as extractant. The optimum extraction of zirconium was 71% when 2.0 M nitric acid and Cyanex 272 were used. The optimum zirconium/hafnium separation was also achieved using this combination.
AbstractList Taguchi's method was used to determine the optimum conditions for separation of zirconium from hafnium by solvent extraction. The experimental conditions were studied in the range of 0.1 to 2.0 M for three different acids and TBP, D2EHPA or Cyanex 272 as extractant. The optimum extraction of zirconium was 71% when 2.0 M nitric acid and Cyanex 272 were used. The optimum zirconium/hafnium separation was also achieved using this combination.
Author Taghizadeh, M.
Ashrafizadeh, S.N
Ghasemzadeh, R.
Saberyan, K.
Maragheh, M. Ghanadi
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  givenname: R.
  surname: Ghasemzadeh
  fullname: Ghasemzadeh, R.
  email: rgzadeh@iust.ac.ir
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– sequence: 3
  givenname: S.N
  surname: Ashrafizadeh
  fullname: Ashrafizadeh, S.N
  organization: Research Lab for Separation Processes, Department of Chem. Eng., Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846, Iran
– sequence: 4
  givenname: K.
  surname: Saberyan
  fullname: Saberyan, K.
  organization: Jabr Ibn hayan research laboratories, Tehran, P.O. Box 11365-8486, Iran
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  givenname: M. Ghanadi
  surname: Maragheh
  fullname: Maragheh, M. Ghanadi
  organization: Jabr Ibn hayan research laboratories, Tehran, P.O. Box 11365-8486, Iran
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10.1016/0039-9140(78)80120-9
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Issue 2-4
Keywords Zirconium
Separation
TBP
Hafnium
Cyanex 272
D2EHPA
Taguchi
Extraction
Solvent extraction
Solvent
Operating conditions
Hydrometallurgy
Language English
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Snippet Taguchi's method was used to determine the optimum conditions for separation of zirconium from hafnium by solvent extraction. The experimental conditions were...
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Cyanex 272
D2EHPA
Exact sciences and technology
Extraction
Hafnium
Metals. Metallurgy
Production of metals
Separation
Taguchi
TBP
Zirconium
Title Determination of optimum process conditions for the extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by solvent extraction
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.10.002
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