Long range substrate mediated mass transport on metal surfaces induced by adatom clusters

Mass transport at surfaces can proceed either (i) by hopping diffusion of atoms on top of the surface from one site to another or (ii) by propagation of small displacements from one atom to the next within the topmost atomic layer. In the latter case, a long range substrate mediated mass transport h...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters Vol. 96; no. 7; p. 076102
Main Authors: Bulou, Hervé, Bucher, Jean-Pierre
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States American Physical Society 24-02-2006
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Mass transport at surfaces can proceed either (i) by hopping diffusion of atoms on top of the surface from one site to another or (ii) by propagation of small displacements from one atom to the next within the topmost atomic layer. In the latter case, a long range substrate mediated mass transport has been postulated but never observed explicitly. Experimental and theoretical evidence is shown here for the occurrence of such a mechanism on the reconstructed Au(111) surface, where the movement is shown to be well described by a soliton.
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ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.96.076102