Superpulsed Lasers: Minimizing Thermal Damage with Short Duration, High Irradiance Pulses
. Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high‐power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser. Very high irradiances can be used with superb control of vaporization without significant peripheral heating. In incisional work, superpulsing...
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| Published in: | The Journal of Dermatologic Surgery and Oncology Vol. 13; no. 9; pp. 955 - 964 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Oxford, UK
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01-09-1987
Elsevier |
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| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Abstract | . Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high‐power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser. Very high irradiances can be used with superb control of vaporization without significant peripheral heating. In incisional work, superpulsing permits the surgeon to advance the hand piece as slowly and as accurately as desired, while experiencing a fraction of the necrosis attendant to conventional continuous‐wave lasers. In va‐porizational applications, target tissue volumes are flash vaporized before significant heat can be transferred to surrounding tissue, promoting faster wound healing and reduced scarring. The superpulse feature may significantly change the way in which the carbon dioxide laser is used in cutaneous surgery. |
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| AbstractList | Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high-power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser. Very high irradiances can be used with superb control of vaporization without significant peripheral heating. In incisional work, superpulsing permits the surgeon to advance the hand piece as slowly and as accurately as desired, while experiencing a fraction of the necrosis attendant to conventional continuous-wave lasers. In vaporizational applications, target tissue volumes are flash vaporized before significant heat can be transferred to surrounding tissue, promoting faster wound healing and reduced scarring. The superpulse feature may significantly change the way in which the carbon dioxide laser is used in cutaneous surgery. . Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high‐power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser. Very high irradiances can be used with superb control of vaporization without significant peripheral heating. In incisional work, superpulsing permits the surgeon to advance the hand piece as slowly and as accurately as desired, while experiencing a fraction of the necrosis attendant to conventional continuous‐wave lasers. In va‐porizational applications, target tissue volumes are flash vaporized before significant heat can be transferred to surrounding tissue, promoting faster wound healing and reduced scarring. The superpulse feature may significantly change the way in which the carbon dioxide laser is used in cutaneous surgery. Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high‐power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser. Very high irradiances can be used with superb control of vaporization without significant peripheral heating. In incisional work, superpulsing permits the surgeon to advance the hand piece as slowly and as accurately as desired, while experiencing a fraction of the necrosis attendant to conventional continuous‐wave lasers. In va‐porizational applications, target tissue volumes are flash vaporized before significant heat can be transferred to surrounding tissue, promoting faster wound healing and reduced scarring. The superpulse feature may significantly change the way in which the carbon dioxide laser is used in cutaneous surgery. |
| Author | HOBBS, EDMUND R. BAILIN, PHILIP L. WHEELAND, RONALD G. RATZ, JOHN LOUIS |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: EDMUND R. surname: HOBBS fullname: HOBBS, EDMUND R. – sequence: 2 givenname: PHILIP L. surname: BAILIN fullname: BAILIN, PHILIP L. – sequence: 3 givenname: RONALD G. surname: WHEELAND fullname: WHEELAND, RONALD G. – sequence: 4 givenname: JOHN LOUIS surname: RATZ fullname: RATZ, JOHN LOUIS |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1976.tb41614.x 10.1002/lsm.1900010104 10.1126/science.6836297 10.1002/lsm.1900010107 10.1002/bjs.1800580316 10.1088/0031-9155/28/8/003 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12456368 10.1016/S0030-6665(20)32014-4 10.1038/232131a0 10.1002/lsm.1900010310 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)49108-9 10.1007/978-1-4684-8550-9_1 10.1016/S0001-2092(07)64325-7 10.1002/lsm.1900020403 |
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| Copyright | 1987 American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc. 1988 INIST-CNRS |
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| Keywords | Minimization Skin disease laser CO Surgery Biomedical engineering |
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10.1016/S0001-2092(07)64325-7 contributor: fullname: Dixon JA. – ident: e_1_2_7_13_2 doi: 10.1002/lsm.1900020403 – volume-title: Basic and Advanced Laser Surgery in Gynecology year: 1985 ident: e_1_2_7_3_2 contributor: fullname: Fisher JC. – volume-title: Basic and Advanced Laser Surgery in Gynecology year: 1985 ident: e_1_2_7_4_2 contributor: fullname: Fuller TA. |
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| Snippet | . Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high‐power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser.... Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high-power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser.... Superpulsed carbon dioxide lasers emit a controlled train of short duration, high‐power pulses which minimize the protein coagulation effects of the laser.... |
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| SubjectTerms | Biological and medical sciences Dermatologic Surgical Procedures Humans Laser Therapy - instrumentation Medical sciences Skin plastic surgery Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases |
| Title | Superpulsed Lasers: Minimizing Thermal Damage with Short Duration, High Irradiance Pulses |
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