Intraoperative motor speech mapping under general anesthesia using long-latency response from laryngeal muscles

•A method to identify the caudal part of the pars opercularis of the Broca area in patients under general anesthesia.•Mapping of the caudal opercular part may elicit a long latency response recorded from the cricothyroid muscles.•Trying to preserve eloquent areas in brain tumor patients under genera...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Clinical neurology and neurosurgery Vol. 190; p. 105672
Main Authors:	Aydinlar, Elif Ilgaz, Dikmen, Pinar Yalinay, Kocak, Muge, Sahillioğlu, Emre, Pamir, M Necmettin
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Netherlands Elsevier B.V 01-03-2020 Elsevier Limited
Subjects:	Anesthesia Aphasia Broca area Cognitive ability Cricothyroid Electrical stimuli Electrodes Electromyography Frontal gyrus Frontal lobe General anesthesia Intraoperative neuromonitoring Intubation Latency Long latency response Magnetic resonance imaging Mapping Muscle Muscles Neurology Patients Preservation Speech Surgery Tumors Long latency response Broca area Muscle Intraoperative neuromonitoring Cricothyroid
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