Decontamination of cut carrot by Persteril agent based on the action of peroxyacetic acid
The first aim of this study was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid (Persteril) on carrots contaminated by natural microbial flora. The second aim was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid vapours generated by injecting the tested agent into the packed, previously decontaminated carrots. T...
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Published in: | Czech Journal of Food Sciences Vol. 28; no. 6; pp. 564 - 571 |
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Abstract | The first aim of this study was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid (Persteril) on carrots contaminated by natural microbial flora. The second aim was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid vapours generated by injecting the tested agent into the packed, previously decontaminated carrots. Tests were carried out on a model of pre-washed, cut, and re-washed carrots, which were left naturally contaminated to resemble real grocery store conditions. Four decontamination regimens were applied: (1) rinsing with ordinary tap (drinking) water, (2) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril, (3) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril + the addition of concentrated Persteril into the packaging before sealing, and (4) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril + the addition of concentrated Persteril into the packaging before sealing + another addition of concentrated Persteril after 24 hours. The total number of aerobe mesophilic microorganisms (TNM) and the numbers of yeasts and moulds were monitored in the samples taken during 28-days of storage. The last decontamination regimen reduced the initial contamination by TNM by about 10,000 CFU/g or 4 log units and no further microbial growth was observed during storage. Yeasts and moulds were reduced by about 3,160 CFU/g or 3.5 log units. No statistically significant changes in colour, texture or taste were noted during storage. There was a slight change immediately after the application in the odour of samples treated with concentrated Persteril; however, the odour returned to original levels during storage. |
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AbstractList | The first aim of this study was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid (Persteril) on carrots contaminated by natural microbial flora. The second aim was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid vapours generated by injecting the tested agent into the packed, previously decontaminated carrots. Tests were carried out on a model of pre-washed, cut, and re-washed carrots, which were left naturally contaminated to resemble real grocery store conditions. Four decontamination regimens were applied: (1) rinsing with ordinary tap (drinking) water, (2) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril, (3) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril + the addition of concentrated Persteril into the packaging before sealing, and (4) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril + the addition of concentrated Persteril into the packaging before sealing + another addition of concentrated Persteril after 24 hours. The total number of aerobe mesophilic microorganisms (TNM) and the numbers of yeasts and moulds were monitored in the samples taken during 28-days of storage. The last decontamination regimen reduced the initial contamination by TNM by about 10,000 CFU/g or 4 log units and no further microbial growth was observed during storage. Yeasts and moulds were reduced by about 3,160 CFU/g or 3.5 log units. No statistically significant changes in colour, texture or taste were noted during storage. There was a slight change immediately after the application in the odour of samples treated with concentrated Persteril; however, the odour returned to original levels during storage. The use of cleaned and cut fresh vegetables for direct consumption without cooking is limited by the short shelf life caused by the fast growth of contaminating microflora. With the aim of reducing the contamination, we tested the possible use of peroxyacetic acid (brand name Persteril) as an additive. Peroxyacetic acid breaks down quickly into oxygen and acetic acid; with the latter quickly vaporising through the packaging. Tests were carried out on a model of pre-washed, cut, and re-washed carrots, which were left naturally contaminated to resemble real grocery store conditions. Four decontamination regimens were applied: (1) rinsing with ordinary tap (drinking) water, (2) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril, (3) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril + the addition of concentrated Persteril into the packaging before sealing, and (4) rinsing with a 0.2% solution of Persteril + the addition of concentrated Persteril into the packaging before sealing + another addition of concentrated Persteril after 24 hours. The total number of aerobe mesophilic microorganisms (TNM) and the numbers of yeasts and molds were monitored in the samples taken during 28-days of storage. The last decontamination regimen reduced the initial contamination by TNM by about 1× 104 CFU/g or 4 log units and no further microbial growth was observed during storage. Yeasts and molds were reduced by about 3.16 × 103 CFU/g or 3.5 log units. No statistically significant changes in colour, texture or taste were noted during storage. There was a slight change immediately after the application in the odour of samples treated with concentrated Persteril; however, the odour returned to original levels during storage. |
Author | Landfeld, A.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) Erban, V.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) Kovarikova, E.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) Houska, M.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) Pruchova, J.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) Kyhos, K.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) Novotna, P.,Vyzkumny Ustav Potravinarsky, Prague (Czech Republic) |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0168-1605(00)00415-3 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2004.tb06358.x 10.1016/S0168-1605(00)00369-X 10.2166/wst.1995.0589 10.1021/jf050359c 10.1021/jf800681a 10.1046/j.1365-2621.2002.00613.x 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2006.00129.x 10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.09.008 10.4315/0362-028X-67.4.721 10.1016/S0925-5214(00)00092-2 10.1016/j.ifset.2005.02.002 10.1016/S0925-5214(03)00134-0 10.1006/fmic.1996.0037 |
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References | ref13 ref12 ref15 ref14 Štěpánek (ref18) 1975 ref11 ref22 ref10 Ševčík (ref17) 2006 ref21 ref0 Velíšek (ref20) 1989 ČSN ISO (ref9) 1999; 6887-1 ref2 ref1 ref16 ref19 ref3 ČSN ISO (ref8) 1994; 7954 ČSN ISO (ref7) 1995; 4832 |
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Snippet | The first aim of this study was to test the efficacy of peroxyacetic acid (Persteril) on carrots contaminated by natural microbial flora. The second aim was to... The use of cleaned and cut fresh vegetables for direct consumption without cooking is limited by the short shelf life caused by the fast growth of... |
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SubjectTerms | Acetic acid Acids ALMACENAMIENTO ANALISIS MICROBIOLOGICO ANALISIS ORGANOLEPTICO ANALYSE MICROBIOLOGIQUE ANALYSE ORGANOLEPTIQUE ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES ANTIMICROBIALS ANTIMICROBIANOS ANTIMICROBIEN BACTERIA BIOLOGICAL CONTAMINATION Brand names CALIDAD CAROTTE carrot CARROTS CELL COUNTING COLOR COLOUR CONTAMINACION BIOLOGICA Contamination CONTAMINATION BIOLOGIQUE CONTEO DE CELULAS Cooking COULEUR CRECIMIENTO CROISSANCE Decontamination DESINFECCION DESINFECTANT DESINFECTANTES DESINFECTION DISINFECTANTS DISINFECTION Drinking water DURACION DURATION DUREE FLAVEUR FLAVOUR GROWTH http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_10397 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_10893 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_14344 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_15578 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_15950 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_16006 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_1773 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2331 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2412 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_25302 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_26756 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_28318 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_28427 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3394 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4807 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4956 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_509 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5399 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6400 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7427 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_765 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7778 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_8480 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_9640 INHIBICION INHIBITION LEVADURA LEVURE MICRO-ORGANISME MICROBIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS Microflora MICROORGANISMOS MICROORGANISMS MOHO MOISISSURE Mold MOULDS NUMERATION CELLULAIRE ODEUR Odor OLOR ORGANOLEPTIC ANALYSIS ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES Packaging Peracetic acid peroxyacetic acid PEROXYACETIC ACIDS persteril PROPIEDADES ANTIMICROBIANAS PROPIEDADES ORGANOLEPTICAS PROPRIETE ANTIMICROBIENNE PROPRIETE ORGANOLEPTIQUE QUALITE QUALITY Rinsing SABOR Sealing sensory quality Shelf life SMELL Statistical analysis Statistical methods STOCKAGE STORAGE TEMPS TEXTURA TEXTURE TIEMPO TIME Water purification Yeast YEASTS ZANAHORIA |
Title | Decontamination of cut carrot by Persteril agent based on the action of peroxyacetic acid |
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