Design and Development of a New Methodology Based on Expert Systems Applied to the Prevention of Indoor Radon Gas Exposition Risks
Exposure to high concentration levels of radon gas constitutes a major health hazard, being nowadays the second-leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. Facing this situation, the last years have seen a clear trend towards the search for methodologies that allow an efficient prevention of the pot...
Saved in:
| Published in: | International journal of environmental research and public health Vol. 18; no. 1; p. 269 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Switzerland
MDPI
31-12-2020
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | Exposure to high concentration levels of radon gas constitutes a major health hazard, being nowadays the second-leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. Facing this situation, the last years have seen a clear trend towards the search for methodologies that allow an efficient prevention of the potential risks derived from the presence of harmful radon gas concentration levels in buildings. With that, it is intended to establish preventive and corrective actions that might help to reduce the impact of radon exposure on people, especially in places where workers and external users must stay for long periods of time, as it may be the case of healthcare buildings. In this paper, a new methodology is developed and applied to the prevention of the risks derived from the exposure to radon gas in indoor spaces. Such methodology is grounded in the concurrent use of expert systems and regression trees that allows producing a diagram with recommendations associated to the exposure risk. The presented methodology has been implemented by means of a software application that supports the definition of the expert systems and the regression algorithm. Finally, after proving its applicability with a case study and discussing its contributions, it may be claimed that the benefits of the new methodology might lead on to an innovation in this field of study. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Exposure to high concentration levels of radon gas constitutes a major health hazard, being nowadays the second-leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. Facing this situation, the last years have seen a clear trend towards the search for methodologies that allow an efficient prevention of the potential risks derived from the presence of harmful radon gas concentration levels in buildings. With that, it is intended to establish preventive and corrective actions that might help to reduce the impact of radon exposure on people, especially in places where workers and external users must stay for long periods of time, as it may be the case of healthcare buildings. In this paper, a new methodology is developed and applied to the prevention of the risks derived from the exposure to radon gas in indoor spaces. Such methodology is grounded in the concurrent use of expert systems and regression trees that allows producing a diagram with recommendations associated to the exposure risk. The presented methodology has been implemented by means of a software application that supports the definition of the expert systems and the regression algorithm. Finally, after proving its applicability with a case study and discussing its contributions, it may be claimed that the benefits of the new methodology might lead on to an innovation in this field of study. Exposure to high concentration levels of radon gas constitutes a major health hazard, being nowadays the second-leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. Facing this situation, the last years have seen a clear trend towards the search for methodologies that allow an efficient prevention of the potential risks derived from the presence of harmful radon gas concentration levels in buildings. With that, it is intended to establish preventive and corrective actions that might help to reduce the impact of radon exposure on people, especially in places where workers and external users must stay for long periods of time, as it may be the case of healthcare buildings. In this paper, a new methodology is developed and applied to the prevention of the risks derived from the exposure to radon gas in indoor spaces. Such methodology is grounded in the concurrent use of expert systems and regression trees that allows producing a diagram with recommendations associated to the exposure risk. The presented methodology has been implemented by means of a software application that supports the definition of the expert systems and the regression algorithm. Finally, after proving its applicability with a case study and discussing its contributions, it may be claimed that the benefits of the new methodology might lead on to an innovation in this field of study.Exposure to high concentration levels of radon gas constitutes a major health hazard, being nowadays the second-leading cause of lung cancer after smoking. Facing this situation, the last years have seen a clear trend towards the search for methodologies that allow an efficient prevention of the potential risks derived from the presence of harmful radon gas concentration levels in buildings. With that, it is intended to establish preventive and corrective actions that might help to reduce the impact of radon exposure on people, especially in places where workers and external users must stay for long periods of time, as it may be the case of healthcare buildings. In this paper, a new methodology is developed and applied to the prevention of the risks derived from the exposure to radon gas in indoor spaces. Such methodology is grounded in the concurrent use of expert systems and regression trees that allows producing a diagram with recommendations associated to the exposure risk. The presented methodology has been implemented by means of a software application that supports the definition of the expert systems and the regression algorithm. Finally, after proving its applicability with a case study and discussing its contributions, it may be claimed that the benefits of the new methodology might lead on to an innovation in this field of study. |
| Author | Comesaña-Campos, Alberto Casal-Guisande, Manuel Bouza-Rodríguez, José-Benito Cerqueiro-Pequeño, Jorge |
| AuthorAffiliation | Department of Design in Engineering, University of Vigo, 36208 Vigo, Spain; jcerquei@uvigo.es (J.C.-P.); jbouza@uvigo.es (J.-B.B.-R.) |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Design in Engineering, University of Vigo, 36208 Vigo, Spain; jcerquei@uvigo.es (J.C.-P.); jbouza@uvigo.es (J.-B.B.-R.) |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jorge orcidid: 0000-0001-8617-595X surname: Cerqueiro-Pequeño fullname: Cerqueiro-Pequeño, Jorge organization: Department of Design in Engineering, University of Vigo, 36208 Vigo, Galicia, Spain – sequence: 2 givenname: Alberto surname: Comesaña-Campos fullname: Comesaña-Campos, Alberto organization: Department of Design in Engineering, University of Vigo, 36208 Vigo, Galicia, Spain – sequence: 3 givenname: Manuel orcidid: 0000-0003-1494-8145 surname: Casal-Guisande fullname: Casal-Guisande, Manuel organization: Department of Design in Engineering, University of Vigo, 36208 Vigo, Galicia, Spain – sequence: 4 givenname: José-Benito orcidid: 0000-0002-1235-7264 surname: Bouza-Rodríguez fullname: Bouza-Rodríguez, José-Benito organization: Department of Design in Engineering, University of Vigo, 36208 Vigo, Galicia, Spain |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33396542$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNpVkclvGyEYxVGVKvs1x4hjL05YZhjPpVKaOIvkLMpyRgzzYZPOwBSwG1_7l5c0aeScAL33fnzwdtCG8w4QOqDkiPOaHNtnCMOcjgklTNRf0DYVgowKQejG2n4L7cT4TAgfF6LeRFs8Z0VZsG305wyinTmsXIvPYAmdH3pwCXuDFb6B3_ga0ty3vvOzFf6hIrTYOzx5GSAk_LCKCfqIT4ahs1lJHqc54LuQQS7ZbMyYK9d6H_C9avP5QsXXsI_2n3xv48-4h74a1UXYf1930dP55PH0cjS9vbg6PZmOdH5oGlXNmBXKENBQUdNAa4A2JRV1o2tGQOgCmM6_wHlVGmVK0GzMqKC8VZWuK8N30fc37rBoemh1HjGoTg7B9iqspFdWflacncuZX8qqqsu6EBnw7R0Q_K8FxCR7GzV0nXLgF1GyoioLQsqSZevRm1UHH2MA83ENJfK1OPm5uBw4XB_uw_6_Kf4Xx66Z-A |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_21595_mme_2024_24169 crossref_primary_10_3390_math11112469 crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15061711 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm12020169 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6498_ad3836 crossref_primary_10_3389_fenvs_2021_753028 crossref_primary_10_58970_IJSB_2114 crossref_primary_10_32604_ee_2023_023049 crossref_primary_10_3390_f14020172 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos12101342 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics13111854 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph19106056 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20043627 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_egyr_2022_02_100 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0020-7373(76)80028-4 10.1097/00004032-199404000-00008 10.1016/S0020-7373(75)80002-2 10.1007/978-94-009-3805-2_4 10.1002/9781118445112.stat03886 10.1007/978-1-4613-8911-8 10.1016/j.knosys.2014.11.024 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00173-0 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2007.12.011 10.1093/aje/kwf070 10.1061/(ASCE)0887-3828(2001)15:3(109) 10.1016/j.envres.2006.04.008 10.5194/gmd-7-1247-2014 10.1115/1.2829328 10.1093/rpd/7.1-4.251 10.1016/j.nima.2007.08.162 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.07.009 10.1080/09553000802635054 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a032333 10.1007/978-3-642-55903-7 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2007.12.004 10.1136/bmj.38308.477650.63 10.1115/1.802469 10.1016/j.eswa.2018.05.033 10.1007/BF00116251 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2008.05.006 10.1109/MEX.1986.5006506 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3036980 10.3390/ijerph17228644 10.1016/0160-4120(91)90278-X 10.1007/s12665-012-1774-0 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x 10.21640/ns.v6i12.25 10.1007/978-1-4419-5653-8 10.1093/jnci/87.11.817 10.3390/s20030752 10.1007/978-3-540-48716-6 10.1142/9789812771728 10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.09.003 10.3390/s18072198 10.1080/15287390500260945 10.1017/S0266462307070493 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2019.04.010 10.1002/9781119994374 10.1016/S0048-9697(02)00462-X 10.1007/s10845-011-0559-8 10.1016/0377-2217(90)90057-I 10.1037/h0043158 10.1007/978-3-642-00296-0_5 10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2000.39.3.327 10.1016/0004-6981(85)90134-9 10.1145/3434780.3436625 10.1038/1901092b0 10.1111/j.1468-0394.1986.tb00192.x 10.1016/B978-0-12-113050-3.50009-9 10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00176-0 10.1207/S15324796ABM2603_02 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00110-9 10.1007/978-3-540-48713-5 10.2307/25148625 10.1007/978-3-642-77870-4_11 10.1016/0266-352X(87)90018-8 10.1016/j.eswa.2004.08.003 10.1097/01.HP.0000266740.09253.10 10.1504/IJCIS.2010.029575 10.1016/B978-0-12-386454-3.00058-0 10.25237/revchilanestv43n02.15 10.2105/AJPH.2012.300926 10.1002/widm.8 10.1109/TC.1977.1674779 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2020 by the authors. 2020 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2020 by the authors. 2020 |
| DBID | CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph18010269 |
| DatabaseName | Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) |
| DatabaseTitle | MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic CrossRef |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: ECM name: MEDLINE url: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=cmedm&site=ehost-live sourceTypes: Index Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Public Health |
| EISSN | 1660-4601 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_3390_ijerph18010269 33396542 |
| Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
| GroupedDBID | --- 29J 2WC 2XV 3V. 53G 5GY 5VS 7X7 7XC 88E 8C1 8FE 8FG 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8R4 8R5 A8Z AADQD AAFWJ AAHBH ABJCF ABUWG ACGFO ACGOD ACIWK ADBBV AENEX AFKRA AFRAH AFZYC AHMBA ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS ATCPS AZQEC BAWUL BCNDV BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ BVXVI CCPQU CGR CS3 CUY CVF DIK DU5 E3Z EBD EBS ECM EIF EJD EMB EMOBN ESTFP F5P FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HH5 HMCUK HYE IAO IEP KQ8 L6V M1P M2P M48 M7S MODMG M~E NPM O5R O5S OK1 P2P PATMY PGMZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO PYCSY Q2X RIG RNS RPM SV3 TR2 UKHRP XSB AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-7b824af0ece71fbedfe1b5169bc920e6c4e2c1023375faf5ec2821613da7c97f3 |
| IEDL.DBID | RPM |
| ISSN | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
| IngestDate | Tue Sep 17 21:19:48 EDT 2024 Sat Oct 26 04:32:05 EDT 2024 Fri Nov 22 03:03:38 EST 2024 Sat Nov 02 11:55:20 EDT 2024 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | radon regression tree expert systems risk design science research decision support systems |
| Language | English |
| License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c390t-7b824af0ece71fbedfe1b5169bc920e6c4e2c1023375faf5ec2821613da7c97f3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-8617-595X 0000-0003-1494-8145 0000-0002-1235-7264 0000-0002-3409-8996 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7795946/ |
| PMID | 33396542 |
| PQID | 2475400552 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7795946 proquest_miscellaneous_2475400552 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18010269 pubmed_primary_33396542 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20201231 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-12-31 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2020 text: 20201231 day: 31 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Switzerland |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Switzerland |
| PublicationTitle | International journal of environmental research and public health |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Int J Environ Res Public Health |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI |
| References | ref_92 ref_91 ref_14 Hintenlang (ref_111) 1994; 66 ref_11 Pereira (ref_23) 2020; 8 ref_98 Liao (ref_54) 2005; 28 ref_97 Mistree (ref_59) 1990; 98 ref_96 Lin (ref_80) 2008; 27 Barreiro (ref_16) 2002; 156 Marston (ref_57) 2000; 3 Virk (ref_31) 2000; 39 Sato (ref_71) 1999; 6 ref_25 ref_24 ref_22 Ikram (ref_70) 2015; 75 ref_29 Figueiras (ref_17) 2007; 103 Loh (ref_93) 2011; 1 Quinlan (ref_88) 1986; 1 Lemon (ref_90) 2003; 26 ref_72 Shanon (ref_83) 1948; 27 ref_79 ref_77 Darby (ref_7) 2005; 330 ref_76 ref_74 ref_73 Mamdani (ref_100) 1976; 8 Font (ref_27) 1999; 31 Miller (ref_104) 1956; 63 ref_82 ref_89 ref_87 Lubin (ref_5) 1995; 87 ref_86 ref_85 ref_84 Tommasino (ref_43) 1998; 78 (ref_10) 2014; 6 ref_50 Buchanan (ref_64) 1986; 3 Martins (ref_21) 2016; 133 Mamdani (ref_101) 1977; C–26 Barreira (ref_30) 1961; 190 ref_58 ref_56 Hazelrigg (ref_61) 1998; 120 Fang (ref_75) 1987; 3 ref_53 Chai (ref_95) 2014; 7 ref_52 ref_51 Eaton (ref_34) 1984; 7 Martins (ref_20) 2013; 68 Lantz (ref_9) 2013; 103 (ref_13) 2015; 144 Saaty (ref_105) 1990; 48 Nazaroff (ref_35) 1985; 19 Myers (ref_63) 1986; 1 Chien (ref_60) 2012; 23 ref_69 ref_67 ref_65 Murphy (ref_78) 2007; 23 ref_62 Cortina (ref_19) 2008; 99 Mazed (ref_48) 2007; 582 Sainz (ref_18) 2008; 99 Font (ref_28) 2003; 307 Waidyanatha (ref_81) 2010; 6 ref_36 ref_33 ref_110 Krewski (ref_8) 2006; 69 ref_39 ref_38 Kumar (ref_55) 2012; 1 Questier (ref_94) 2005; 76 ref_103 ref_106 ref_108 Font (ref_26) 1999; 31 ref_107 ref_109 ref_47 ref_46 ref_45 Hevner (ref_66) 2004; 28 ref_44 ref_42 ref_41 ref_102 Locutura (ref_12) 2018; 610–611 ref_40 ref_1 ref_3 Reffat (ref_68) 2001; 15 ref_2 Mamdani (ref_99) 1975; 7 ref_49 Sakashita (ref_32) 2004; 72 ref_4 Zhang (ref_37) 2007; 93 Pavia (ref_6) 2003; 81 Quindos (ref_15) 1991; 17 |
| References_xml | – volume: 8 start-page: 669 year: 1976 ident: ref_100 article-title: Advances in the linguistic synthesis of fuzzy controllers publication-title: Int. J. Man. Mach. Stud. doi: 10.1016/S0020-7373(76)80028-4 contributor: fullname: Mamdani – volume: 66 start-page: 427 year: 1994 ident: ref_111 article-title: Influence of ventilation strategies on indoor radon concentrations based on a semiempirical model for florida-style houses publication-title: Health Phys. doi: 10.1097/00004032-199404000-00008 contributor: fullname: Hintenlang – ident: ref_74 – volume: 7 start-page: 1 year: 1975 ident: ref_99 article-title: An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller publication-title: Int. J. Man. Mach. Stud. doi: 10.1016/S0020-7373(75)80002-2 contributor: fullname: Mamdani – ident: ref_25 doi: 10.1007/978-94-009-3805-2_4 – ident: ref_92 doi: 10.1002/9781118445112.stat03886 – ident: ref_65 – ident: ref_56 doi: 10.1007/978-1-4613-8911-8 – volume: 75 start-page: 87 year: 2015 ident: ref_70 article-title: Developing an expert system based on association rules and predicate logic for earthquake prediction publication-title: Knowl. Based Syst. doi: 10.1016/j.knosys.2014.11.024 contributor: fullname: Ikram – ident: ref_108 – ident: ref_42 – ident: ref_1 – volume: 31 start-page: 359 year: 1999 ident: ref_27 article-title: Application of a radon model to explain indoor radon levels in a Swedish house publication-title: Radiat. Meas. doi: 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00173-0 contributor: fullname: Font – ident: ref_77 – volume: 99 start-page: 1544 year: 2008 ident: ref_18 article-title: Indoor radon in a Spanish region with different gamma exposure levels publication-title: J. Environ. Radioact. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2007.12.011 contributor: fullname: Sainz – volume: 156 start-page: 548 year: 2002 ident: ref_16 article-title: Exposure to residential radon and lung cancer in Spain: A population-based: Case-Control study publication-title: Am. J. Epidemiol. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwf070 contributor: fullname: Barreiro – volume: 15 start-page: 109 year: 2001 ident: ref_68 article-title: Expert system for environmental quality evaluation publication-title: J. Perform. Constr. Facil. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0887-3828(2001)15:3(109) contributor: fullname: Reffat – volume: 103 start-page: 185 year: 2007 ident: ref_17 article-title: Factors underlying residential radon concentration: Results from Galicia, Spain publication-title: Environ. Res. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2006.04.008 contributor: fullname: Figueiras – volume: 7 start-page: 1247 year: 2014 ident: ref_95 article-title: Root mean square error (RMSE) or mean absolute error (MAE)? Arguments against avoiding RMSE in the literature publication-title: Geosci. Model Dev. doi: 10.5194/gmd-7-1247-2014 contributor: fullname: Chai – volume: 120 start-page: 653 year: 1998 ident: ref_61 article-title: A Framework for Decision-Based Engineering Design publication-title: J. Mech. Des. doi: 10.1115/1.2829328 contributor: fullname: Hazelrigg – ident: ref_45 – ident: ref_103 – volume: 7 start-page: 251 year: 1984 ident: ref_34 article-title: Understanding radon transport into houses publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosimetry doi: 10.1093/rpd/7.1-4.251 contributor: fullname: Eaton – volume: 1 start-page: 1 year: 2012 ident: ref_55 article-title: Research Aspects of Expert System publication-title: Int. J. Comput. Bus. Res. contributor: fullname: Kumar – ident: ref_53 – volume: 610–611 start-page: 1125 year: 2018 ident: ref_12 article-title: Residential radon and cancer mortality in Galicia, Spain publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. contributor: fullname: Locutura – volume: 582 start-page: 535 year: 2007 ident: ref_48 article-title: A new active method for continuous radon measurements based on a multiple cell proportional counter publication-title: Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip. doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2007.08.162 contributor: fullname: Mazed – volume: 98 start-page: 565 year: 1990 ident: ref_59 article-title: Decision-Based Design: A Contemporary Paradigm for Ship Design publication-title: Trans. Soc. Nav. Archit. Mar. Eng. contributor: fullname: Mistree – ident: ref_47 – ident: ref_11 – ident: ref_86 – volume: 133 start-page: 164 year: 2016 ident: ref_21 article-title: Indoor radon risk associated to post-tectonic biotite granites from Vila Pouca de Aguiar pluton, northern Portugal publication-title: Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.07.009 contributor: fullname: Martins – ident: ref_4 doi: 10.1080/09553000802635054 – volume: 78 start-page: 55 year: 1998 ident: ref_43 article-title: Passive Sampling and Monitoring of Radon and Other Gases publication-title: Radiat. Prot. Dosimetry doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a032333 contributor: fullname: Tommasino – ident: ref_67 – ident: ref_14 – ident: ref_79 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-55903-7 – ident: ref_44 – volume: 3 start-page: 107 year: 2000 ident: ref_57 article-title: The decision support problem technique: Integrating descriptive and normative approaches in decision based design publication-title: Eng. Valuat. Cost Anal. contributor: fullname: Marston – ident: ref_73 – volume: 99 start-page: 1583 year: 2008 ident: ref_19 article-title: Measurements of indoor radon concentrations in the Santiago de Compostela area publication-title: J. Environ. Radioact. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2007.12.004 contributor: fullname: Cortina – volume: 330 start-page: 223 year: 2005 ident: ref_7 article-title: Radon in homes and risk of lung cancer: Collaborative analysis of individual data from 13 European case-control studies publication-title: Br. Med. J. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38308.477650.63 contributor: fullname: Darby – ident: ref_62 doi: 10.1115/1.802469 – ident: ref_97 doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2018.05.033 – volume: 1 start-page: 81 year: 1986 ident: ref_88 article-title: Induction of decision trees publication-title: Mach. Learn. doi: 10.1007/BF00116251 contributor: fullname: Quinlan – ident: ref_33 – volume: 27 start-page: 1098 year: 2008 ident: ref_80 article-title: A new approach to modeling early warning systems for currency crises: Can a machine-learning fuzzy expert system predict the currency crises effectively? publication-title: J. Int. Money Financ. doi: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2008.05.006 contributor: fullname: Lin – volume: 1 start-page: 100 year: 1986 ident: ref_63 article-title: Introduction to Expert Systems publication-title: IEEE Expert doi: 10.1109/MEX.1986.5006506 contributor: fullname: Myers – volume: 8 start-page: 203488 year: 2020 ident: ref_23 article-title: RnProbe: A LoRa-Enabled IoT Edge Device for Integrated Radon Risk Management publication-title: IEEE Access doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3036980 contributor: fullname: Pereira – ident: ref_98 doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228644 – volume: 17 start-page: 449 year: 1991 ident: ref_15 article-title: National survey on indoor radon in Spain publication-title: Environ. Int. doi: 10.1016/0160-4120(91)90278-X contributor: fullname: Quindos – volume: 68 start-page: 733 year: 2013 ident: ref_20 article-title: The influence of geological factors on radon risk in groundwater and dwellings in the region of Amarante (Northern Portugal) publication-title: Environ. Earth Sci. doi: 10.1007/s12665-012-1774-0 contributor: fullname: Martins – ident: ref_89 – volume: 27 start-page: 379 year: 1948 ident: ref_83 article-title: A mathematical theory of communication publication-title: Bell Syst. Tech. J. doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x contributor: fullname: Shanon – volume: 6 start-page: 78 year: 2014 ident: ref_10 article-title: Influencia de las condiciones meteorológicas sobre el nivel de radón a corto plazo en un laboratorio subterráneo publication-title: Nova Sci. doi: 10.21640/ns.v6i12.25 – ident: ref_52 doi: 10.1007/978-1-4419-5653-8 – ident: ref_36 – ident: ref_22 – ident: ref_109 – volume: 87 start-page: 817 year: 1995 ident: ref_5 article-title: Lung cancer in radon-exposed miners and estimation of risk from indoor exposure publication-title: J. Natl. Cancer Inst. doi: 10.1093/jnci/87.11.817 contributor: fullname: Lubin – volume: 6 start-page: 831 year: 1999 ident: ref_71 article-title: Diagnosis of indoor air quality and ventilation design utilizing expert system publication-title: Build. Simul. contributor: fullname: Sato – ident: ref_46 doi: 10.3390/s20030752 – ident: ref_50 doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-48716-6 – ident: ref_87 doi: 10.1142/9789812771728 – volume: 76 start-page: 45 year: 2005 ident: ref_94 article-title: The use of CART and multivariate regression trees for supervised and unsupervised feature selection publication-title: Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst. doi: 10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.09.003 contributor: fullname: Questier – ident: ref_3 doi: 10.3390/s18072198 – ident: ref_84 – volume: 69 start-page: 533 year: 2006 ident: ref_8 article-title: A combined analysis of north American case-control studies of residential radon and lung cancer publication-title: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health doi: 10.1080/15287390500260945 contributor: fullname: Krewski – volume: 23 start-page: 324 year: 2007 ident: ref_78 article-title: Effective early warning systems for new and emerging health technologies: Developing an evaluation framework and an assessment of current systems publication-title: Int. J. Technol. Assess. Health Care doi: 10.1017/S0266462307070493 contributor: fullname: Murphy – volume: 81 start-page: 732 year: 2003 ident: ref_6 article-title: Meta-Analysis of residential exposure to radon gas and lung cancer publication-title: Bull. World Health Organ. contributor: fullname: Pavia – ident: ref_58 – ident: ref_39 doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2019.04.010 – ident: ref_102 doi: 10.1002/9781119994374 – volume: 307 start-page: 55 year: 2003 ident: ref_28 article-title: The RAGENA dynamic model of radon generation, entry and accumulation indoors publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. doi: 10.1016/S0048-9697(02)00462-X contributor: fullname: Font – volume: 23 start-page: 2133 year: 2012 ident: ref_60 article-title: Advanced decision and intelligence technologies for manufacturing and logistics publication-title: J. Intell. Manuf. doi: 10.1007/s10845-011-0559-8 contributor: fullname: Chien – ident: ref_69 – volume: 48 start-page: 9 year: 1990 ident: ref_105 article-title: How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process publication-title: Eur. J. Oper. Res. doi: 10.1016/0377-2217(90)90057-I contributor: fullname: Saaty – volume: 63 start-page: 81 year: 1956 ident: ref_104 article-title: The magical number seven, plus or minus two: Some limits on our capacity for processing information publication-title: Psychol. Rev. doi: 10.1037/h0043158 contributor: fullname: Miller – ident: ref_107 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-00296-0_5 – ident: ref_41 – volume: 39 start-page: 221 year: 2000 ident: ref_31 article-title: Correlation of radon anomalies with microseismic events in Kangra and Chamba valleys of N-W Himalaya publication-title: Geofis. Int. doi: 10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2000.39.3.327 contributor: fullname: Virk – ident: ref_38 – ident: ref_110 – volume: 19 start-page: 31 year: 1985 ident: ref_35 article-title: Radon transport into a detached one-story house with a basement publication-title: Atmos. Environ. doi: 10.1016/0004-6981(85)90134-9 contributor: fullname: Nazaroff – ident: ref_96 doi: 10.1145/3434780.3436625 – volume: 190 start-page: 1092 year: 1961 ident: ref_30 article-title: Concentration of atmospheric radon and wind direction publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/1901092b0 contributor: fullname: Barreira – ident: ref_76 – volume: 3 start-page: 32 year: 1986 ident: ref_64 article-title: Expert systems: Working systems and the research literature publication-title: Expert Syst. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0394.1986.tb00192.x contributor: fullname: Buchanan – ident: ref_24 – ident: ref_51 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-113050-3.50009-9 – volume: 72 start-page: 245 year: 2004 ident: ref_32 article-title: A case study of radon-222 transport from continental North-East Asia to the Japanese islands in winter by numerical analysis publication-title: J. Environ. Radioact. doi: 10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00176-0 contributor: fullname: Sakashita – ident: ref_82 – volume: 26 start-page: 172 year: 2003 ident: ref_90 article-title: Classification and Regression Tree Analysis in Public Health: Methodological Review and Comparison with Logistic Regression publication-title: Ann. Behav. Med. doi: 10.1207/S15324796ABM2603_02 contributor: fullname: Lemon – volume: 31 start-page: 277 year: 1999 ident: ref_26 article-title: Experimental and theoretical study of radon levels and entry mechanisms in a Mediterranean climate house publication-title: Radiat. Meas. doi: 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00110-9 contributor: fullname: Font – ident: ref_40 – ident: ref_49 doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-48713-5 – volume: 28 start-page: 75 year: 2004 ident: ref_66 article-title: Design science in information systems research publication-title: MIS Q. Manag. Inf. Syst. doi: 10.2307/25148625 contributor: fullname: Hevner – volume: 144 start-page: 304 year: 2015 ident: ref_13 article-title: Residential radon and lung cancer. An ecologic study in Galicia, Spain publication-title: Med. Clínica – ident: ref_72 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-77870-4_11 – volume: 3 start-page: 129 year: 1987 ident: ref_75 article-title: A unified approach to the assessment of waste disposal sites publication-title: Comput. Geotech. doi: 10.1016/0266-352X(87)90018-8 contributor: fullname: Fang – volume: 28 start-page: 93 year: 2005 ident: ref_54 article-title: Expert system methodologies and applications-a decade review from 1995 to 2004 publication-title: Expert Syst. Appl. doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2004.08.003 contributor: fullname: Liao – volume: 93 start-page: 288 year: 2007 ident: ref_37 article-title: Variation in yearly residential radon concentrations in the upper Midwest publication-title: Health Phys. doi: 10.1097/01.HP.0000266740.09253.10 contributor: fullname: Zhang – ident: ref_29 – volume: 6 start-page: 31 year: 2010 ident: ref_81 article-title: Towards a typology of integrated functional Early Warning Systems publication-title: Int. J. Crit. Infrastruct. doi: 10.1504/IJCIS.2010.029575 contributor: fullname: Waidyanatha – ident: ref_85 – ident: ref_2 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-386454-3.00058-0 – ident: ref_106 doi: 10.25237/revchilanestv43n02.15 – ident: ref_91 – volume: 103 start-page: 443 year: 2013 ident: ref_9 article-title: Radon, smoking, and lung cancer: The need to refocus radon control policy publication-title: Am. J. Public Health doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.300926 contributor: fullname: Lantz – volume: 1 start-page: 14 year: 2011 ident: ref_93 article-title: Classification and regression trees publication-title: Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. doi: 10.1002/widm.8 contributor: fullname: Loh – volume: C–26 start-page: 1182 year: 1977 ident: ref_101 article-title: Application of Fuzzy Logic to Approximate Reasoning Using Linguistic Synthesis publication-title: IEEE Trans. Comput. doi: 10.1109/TC.1977.1674779 contributor: fullname: Mamdani |
| SSID | ssj0038469 |
| Score | 2.38211 |
| Snippet | Exposure to high concentration levels of radon gas constitutes a major health hazard, being nowadays the second-leading cause of lung cancer after smoking.... |
| SourceID | pubmedcentral proquest crossref pubmed |
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database |
| StartPage | 269 |
| SubjectTerms | Air Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis Air Pollution, Indoor - prevention & control Expert Systems Humans Lung Neoplasms Radon - analysis |
| Title | Design and Development of a New Methodology Based on Expert Systems Applied to the Prevention of Indoor Radon Gas Exposition Risks |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33396542 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2475400552 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7795946 |
| Volume | 18 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1ZS8QwEA7uPgki3q4XIwg-1e2d9lF3vRBFPMC3khPXI5Xt7h_wlztJW3H1zce2SSiZIfNN8uUbQg5YmNJAWUZNlvseRrzE41yE6MvoXjrCFTCzl5Mv7unNUzY8tTI5SXsXxpH2BR8dmbf3IzN6dtzKj3fRb3li_dvrAbUFsuO03yEdxIZtil4vvxEGVIt5Aww8HoY_Wis1Rpjb90cvCn8-yKyOWmr1QiN8bSs2zQalP0jzN2HyRwQ6WyKLDXSE4_oXl8mcMitkod53g_o60Sr5HDpKBjAj4QchCEoNDHBFg2tXMtptpsMJhjAJpQEneDyBRr4cGmgKkxIQH0Ir84QNcZhLI8tyDHdM4vM5q2znhvkFd6PqtVojj2enD4MLr6mz4AmclYlHeRbGTPtKKBporqRWAbfnZ1zkoa9SEatQWImHiCaa6UQJzNMQKUaSUZFTHa2TrimN2iTAEmUFzHTEuY51nmUqoH6eyVimXCDU6pHDdqKLj1pOo8A0xFqnmLVOj-y3dijQ4-0xBjOqnFZFGFOEmX6S4GgbtV2-x2oN2iN0xmLfDaya9uwXdDKnqt041da_e26T-dAm404Fcod0J-Op2iWdSk73EKtfXu05P_0CGPfuJg |
| link.rule.ids | 230,315,729,782,786,887,27933,27934,53800,53802 |
| linkProvider | National Library of Medicine |
| linkToHtml | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1ZT9wwEB5xPLRSVY5ey9EOUqU-hc3t5JF7ESyqKEi8RT7VbYuDyO4f6C9n7CSIhTcek9iWlc_2fGOPvwH4zuOcRdpF1BRlGJDFywIhZExjmYaXSWgFLNzl5NEvdnFTHB45mZysvwvjg_almOzaf7e7dvLbx1be3cphHyc2_Dk-YC5BdpoPF2GZ5msY9k56uwAnZFId643I9ARkAFmr1ZiQdz-c_NHU_ahwSmq5UwxN6LXL2TRvll5wzechk09s0PHKK3u_Cu870ol77ec1WNB2Hd61O3bYXkT6AP8PfTAHcqvwSSgR1gY50lqIY59s2m_D4z4ZP4W1RS-VPMVO-Bw7UovTGolZYi8QRQWpmVOr6voeL7mi5xPeuMpdzBheTpq_zUe4Pj66OhgFXYaGQNLfnAZMFHHKTailZpERWhkdCXfyJmQZhzqXqY6lE4dIWGa4ybQkD484ZqI4kyUzySdYsrXVXwB5pp30mUmEMKkpi0JHLCwLlapcSCJpA_jRA1TdtUIcFTkwDtVqHtUB7PT4VTRX3AEIt7qeNVWcMiKoYZZRa59bPB_b6gfCANgc0o8FnA73_BcC2Otxd4BuvLrmN3gzuhqfV-enF2eb8DZ2Lr3XktyCpen9TG_DYqNmX_0ofwCqEgLT |
| linkToPdf | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Nb9QwEB3RIlVIiEJLYWlpB6kSpzTfcXKk3S6toFXVgsQt8qdYoM6q2f0D_HLGTrLq0hsck9iWnLE9b-znNwCHPClYrB2jpqyigDxeHgghExrLNLxMSitg6S4nn92wy2_l-NTJ5CxTfXnSvhTTI_vr9shOv3tu5exWhgNPLLy6OGEuQXZWhDNlwjV4THM2SoZAvVuEU3KrDvnG5H4CcoKs02tMKcIPpz80dSEunZpa4VRDU3rt8jatuqYHePNv2uQ9PzTZ_I8ePIdnPfjED12RF_BI2y142u3cYXchaRt-jz2pA7lVeI9ShI1BjrQm4oVPOu234_GYnKDCxqKXTJ5jL4COPbjFeYOEMHEQiqKC1My5VU1zh9dc0fNH3rrKPXcMr6ftz_YlfJ2cfjk5C_pMDYGkPzoPmCiTjJtIS81iI7QyOhbuBE7IKol0ITOdSCcSkbLccJNrSZEeYc1UcSYrZtIdWLeN1a8Bea6dBJpJhTCZqcpSxyyqSpWpQkgCayN4PxipnnWCHDUFMs6y9aplR_BusGFNc8YdhHCrm0VbJxkjoBrlObX2qrPpsq1hMIyArVh7WcDpca9-ISN7Xe7eqG_-ueYBbFyNJ_Xn88tPu_AkcZG9l5Tcg_X53UK_hbVWLfb9QP8DwIQFUw |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Design+and+Development+of+a+New+Methodology+Based+on+Expert+Systems+Applied+to+the+Prevention+of+Indoor+Radon+Gas+Exposition+Risks&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+environmental+research+and+public+health&rft.au=Cerqueiro-Peque%C3%B1o%2C+Jorge&rft.au=Comesa%C3%B1a-Campos%2C+Alberto&rft.au=Casal-Guisande%2C+Manuel&rft.au=Bouza-Rodr%C3%ADguez%2C+Jos%C3%A9-Benito&rft.date=2020-12-31&rft.issn=1660-4601&rft.eissn=1660-4601&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fijerph18010269&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1660-4601&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1660-4601&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1660-4601&client=summon |