Efficacy and Tolerability of Celecoxib versus Naproxen in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Trial

OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. METHODS: This 6-month, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial was conducted at 47 centres in the USA. Patients with OA of the knee were randomized to receive 200 mg...

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Published in:Journal of international medical research Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 1357 - 1370
Main Authors: Essex, Mn, Bhadra, P, Sands, Gh
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London, England SAGE Publications 2012
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Abstract OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. METHODS: This 6-month, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial was conducted at 47 centres in the USA. Patients with OA of the knee were randomized to receive 200 mg celecoxib orally once daily or 500 mg naproxen orally twice daily. The primary endpoint was defined as a 20% improvement from baseline to 6 months in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA total score. RESULTS: A total of 586 out of 589 randomized patients received at least one dose of celecoxib (n = 294) or naproxen (n = 292). The primary endpoint (6-month response rate) was achieved by 52.7% and 49.7% of patients in the celecoxib and naproxen treatment groups, respectively. Significantly fewer discontinuations due to gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in patients receiving celecoxib than in those receiving naproxen (4.1% versus 15.1%, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Over the 6-month study period, celecoxib provided similar improvements in OA symptoms to naproxen. In addition, celecoxib provided better upper gastrointestinal tolerability than naproxen.
AbstractList OBJECTIVETo assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.METHODSThis 6-month, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial was conducted at 47 centres in the USA. Patients with OA of the knee were randomized to receive 200 mg celecoxib orally once daily or 500 mg naproxen orally twice daily. The primary endpoint was defined as a 20% improvement from baseline to 6 months in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA total score.RESULTSA total of 586 out of 589 randomized patients received at least one dose of celecoxib (n=294) or naproxen (n=292). The primary endpoint (6-month response rate) was achieved by 52.7% and 49.7% of patients in the celecoxib and naproxen treatment groups, respectively. Significantly fewer discontinuations due to gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in patients receiving celecoxib than in those receiving naproxen (4.1% versus 15.1%, respectively).CONCLUSIONSOver the 6month study period, celecoxib provided similar improvements in OA symptoms to naproxen. In addition, celecoxib provided better upper gastrointestinal tolerability than naproxen.
To assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. This 6-month, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial was conducted at 47 centres in the USA. Patients with OA of the knee were randomized to receive 200 mg celecoxib orally once daily or 500 mg naproxen orally twice daily. The primary endpoint was defined as a 20% improvement from baseline to 6 months in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA total score. A total of 586 out of 589 randomized patients received at least one dose of celecoxib (n=294) or naproxen (n=292). The primary endpoint (6-month response rate) was achieved by 52.7% and 49.7% of patients in the celecoxib and naproxen treatment groups, respectively. Significantly fewer discontinuations due to gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in patients receiving celecoxib than in those receiving naproxen (4.1% versus 15.1%, respectively). Over the 6month study period, celecoxib provided similar improvements in OA symptoms to naproxen. In addition, celecoxib provided better upper gastrointestinal tolerability than naproxen.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. METHODS: This 6-month, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy trial was conducted at 47 centres in the USA. Patients with OA of the knee were randomized to receive 200 mg celecoxib orally once daily or 500 mg naproxen orally twice daily. The primary endpoint was defined as a 20% improvement from baseline to 6 months in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA total score. RESULTS: A total of 586 out of 589 randomized patients received at least one dose of celecoxib (n = 294) or naproxen (n = 292). The primary endpoint (6-month response rate) was achieved by 52.7% and 49.7% of patients in the celecoxib and naproxen treatment groups, respectively. Significantly fewer discontinuations due to gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in patients receiving celecoxib than in those receiving naproxen (4.1% versus 15.1%, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Over the 6-month study period, celecoxib provided similar improvements in OA symptoms to naproxen. In addition, celecoxib provided better upper gastrointestinal tolerability than naproxen.
Author Sands, Gh
Essex, Mn
Bhadra, P
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22971487$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 4
Keywords KNEE
NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS
EFFICACY
NAPROXEN
OSTEOARTHRITIS
TOLERABILITY: WOMAC SCORE
CELECOXIB
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Snippet OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. METHODS: This 6-month,...
To assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. This 6-month, randomized, double-blind,...
OBJECTIVETo assess the efficacy and tolerability of celecoxib versus naproxen in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.METHODSThis 6-month, randomized,...
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SubjectTerms Administration, Oral
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Celecoxib
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors - adverse effects
Double-Blind Method
Drug Administration Schedule
Female
Gastrointestinal Diseases - chemically induced
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Naproxen - administration & dosage
Naproxen - adverse effects
Osteoarthritis, Knee - drug therapy
Pyrazoles - administration & dosage
Pyrazoles - adverse effects
Sulfonamides - administration & dosage
Sulfonamides - adverse effects
Treatment Outcome
Title Efficacy and Tolerability of Celecoxib versus Naproxen in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Trial
URI https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/147323001204000414
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22971487
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1039882625
Volume 40
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