Improving the Ability to Detect the Impact of Labor on Patient Outcomes

A key part of resource allocation decisions is determining the impact of staffing on clinical outcomes. A national study involving eight hospitals and 77 units lends support for a previously identified labor assignment phenomena that may contribute to an underestimation of the impact of nursing labo...

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Published in:The Journal of nursing administration Vol. 28; no. 12; pp. 17 - 21
Main Authors: Minnick, Ann Fenley, Pabst, Mary K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 01-12-1998
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc
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Abstract A key part of resource allocation decisions is determining the impact of staffing on clinical outcomes. A national study involving eight hospitals and 77 units lends support for a previously identified labor assignment phenomena that may contribute to an underestimation of the impact of nursing labor on outcomes if only traditional labor measurement methods are used. The authors suggest actions for nurse administrators and researchers who must address frequent queries as to the adequacy of nursing staffing.
AbstractList A key part of resource allocation decisions is determining the impact of staffing on clinical outcomes. A national study involving eight hospitals and 77 units lends support for a previously identified labor assignment phenomena that may contribute to an underestimation of the impact of nursing labor on outcomes if only traditional labor measurement methods are used. The authors suggest actions for nurse administrators and researchers who must address frequent queries as to the adequacy of nursing staffing.
Author Pabst, Mary K.
Minnick, Ann Fenley
AuthorAffiliation Ann Fenley Minnick, PhD, RN, FAAN, Associate Dean, Research and Support Services, Professor and Independence Chair, e-mail: aminnick@cnis.rpslmc.edu Mary K. Pabst, PhD, RN, Coordinator, Professional Education, e-mail: mpabst@cnis.rpslmc.edu, College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois
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Cites_doi 10.1097/00006247-199711010-00002
10.1097/00005650-199704000-00009
10.7326/0003-4819-104-3-410
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References Kobs (R8-9) 1997; 28
Hernandez (R7-9) 1996; 9
Aiken (R3-9) 1994; 32
Minnick (R5-9) 1997; 35
Knaus (R4-9) 1986; 104
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  publication-title: Nurs Manage
  doi: 10.1097/00006247-199711010-00002
  contributor:
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– volume: 35
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  ident: R5-9
  publication-title: Med Care
  doi: 10.1097/00005650-199704000-00009
  contributor:
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  issue: 3
  year: 1996
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  doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-104-3-410
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  doi: 10.1097/00005650-199408000-00002
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SubjectTerms Health Care Rationing
Humans
Inpatients - classification
Needs Assessment - standards
Nurse Administrators
Nursing
Nursing Administration Research
Nursing Staff, Hospital - supply & distribution
Nursing, Supervisory
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Personnel Staffing and Scheduling - standards
United States
Workload - statistics & numerical data
Title Improving the Ability to Detect the Impact of Labor on Patient Outcomes
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