Thermal stability of LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 blended cathode materials
Safety is important to lithium ion battery materials. The thermal stability of LiFePOa/C-LiMn204 blended cathode materials is characterized by using TG, XRD, and SEM etc. The results show that LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 possesses a worse thermal stability than pure spinel LiMn2O4 and pure olivine LiFePO4/C....
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Published in: | Science China. Technological sciences Vol. 60; no. 1; pp. 58 - 64 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Beijing
Science China Press
2017
Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Safety is important to lithium ion battery materials. The thermal stability of LiFePOa/C-LiMn204 blended cathode materials is characterized by using TG, XRD, and SEM etc. The results show that LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 possesses a worse thermal stability than pure spinel LiMn2O4 and pure olivine LiFePO4/C. When LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 blended cathode materials are sintered at 500℃ under Ar atmosphere, the sintered cathode materials emit O2, and appear impurity phases (Li3PO4, Fe2O3, Mn3O4). It is deduced that some chemical reactions take place between different materials, which leads to a worse discharge specific capacity. LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 blended cathode materials, therefore, need to be managed and controlled strictly for the sake of ther- mal stability and safety. |
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Bibliography: | LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 blended cathode materials, impurity phases, thermal stability DU YuanChao1, HUANG XiaoPeng1, ZHANG KeYu1, LIANG Feng1, LI QiuXia2, YAO YaoChun1. DAI YongNian1 (1Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, National Engineering Laboratory for Vacuum Metallurgy, Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Batteries and Materials of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China; 2Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China) 11-5845/TH Safety is important to lithium ion battery materials. The thermal stability of LiFePOa/C-LiMn204 blended cathode materials is characterized by using TG, XRD, and SEM etc. The results show that LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 possesses a worse thermal stability than pure spinel LiMn2O4 and pure olivine LiFePO4/C. When LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 blended cathode materials are sintered at 500℃ under Ar atmosphere, the sintered cathode materials emit O2, and appear impurity phases (Li3PO4, Fe2O3, Mn3O4). It is deduced that some chemical reactions take place between different materials, which leads to a worse discharge specific capacity. LiFePO4/C-LiMn2O4 blended cathode materials, therefore, need to be managed and controlled strictly for the sake of ther- mal stability and safety. |
ISSN: | 1674-7321 1869-1900 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11431-016-0329-7 |