Effects of electrolytes variation on formation of oxide layers of 6061 Al alloys by plasma electrolytic oxidation
Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) processes were carried out to produce ceramic layers on 6061 aluminum substrates in four kinds of electrolytes such as silicate and aluminate solution with and without sodium fluorosilicate. The PEO processes were carried out under a hybrid voltage (260 V DC combin...
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Published in: | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China Vol. 19; no. 4; pp. 866 - 870 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier Ltd
01-08-2009
School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University,Changwon, 641-773, Korea%Surface Technology Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science,Changwon, 641-010, Korea |
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Abstract | Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) processes were carried out to produce ceramic layers on 6061 aluminum substrates in four kinds of electrolytes such as silicate and aluminate solution with and without sodium fluorosilicate. The PEO processes were carried out under a hybrid voltage (260 V DC combined with 200 V, 60 Hz AC amplitude) at room temperature for 5 min. The composition, microstructure and element distribution analyses of the PEO-treated layers were carried out by XRD and SEM & EDS. The effect of the electrolyte contents on the growth mechanism, element distribution and properties of oxide layers were studied. It is obvious that the layers generated in aluminate solutions show smoother surfaces than those in silicate solutions. Moreover, an addition of fluorine ion can effectively control the layer porosity; therefore, it can enhance the properties of the layers. |
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AbstractList | Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) processes were carried out to produce ceramic layers on 6061 aluminum substrates in four kinds of electrolytes such as silicate and aluminate solution with and without sodium fluorosilicate. The PEO processes were carried out under a hybrid voltage (260 V DC combined with 200 V, 60 Hz AC amplitude) at room temperature for 5 min. The composition, microstructure and element distribution analyses of the PEO-treated layers were carried out by XRD and SEM & EDS. The effect of the electrolyte contents on the growth mechanism, element distribution and properties of oxide layers were studied. It is obvious that the layers generated in aluminate solutions show smoother surfaces than those in silicate solutions. Moreover, an addition of fluorine ion can effectively control the layer porosity; therefore, it can enhance the properties of the layers. TG1; Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) processes were carried out to produce ceramic layers on 6061 aluminum substrates in four kinds of electrolytes such as silicate and aluminate solution with and without sodium fluorosilicate. The PEO processes were carried out under a hybrid voltage (260 V DC combined with 200 V, 60 Hz AC amplitude) at room temperature for 5 min. The composition, microstructure and element distribution analyses of the PEO-treated layers were carried out by XRD and SEM & EDS. The effect of the electrolyte contents on the growth mechanism, element distribution and properties of oxide layers were studied. It is obvious that the layers generated in aluminate solutions show smoother surfaces than those in silicate solutions. Moreover, an addition of fluorine ion can effectively control the layer porosity; therefore, it can enhance the properties of the layers. |
Author | LEE, Chan-Gyu KOO, Bon-Heun BYON, Eungsun WANG, Kai KIM, Young-Joo LEE, Sung-Hun |
AuthorAffiliation | School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University,Changwon, 641-773, Korea%Surface Technology Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science,Changwon, 641-010, Korea |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University,Changwon, 641-773, Korea%Surface Technology Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science,Changwon, 641-010, Korea |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kai surname: WANG fullname: WANG, Kai organization: School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, 641-773, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Bon-Heun surname: KOO fullname: KOO, Bon-Heun email: bhkoo@changwon.ac.kr organization: School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, 641-773, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Chan-Gyu surname: LEE fullname: LEE, Chan-Gyu organization: School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, 641-773, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Young-Joo surname: KIM fullname: KIM, Young-Joo organization: School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, 641-773, Korea – sequence: 5 givenname: Sung-Hun surname: LEE fullname: LEE, Sung-Hun organization: Surface Technology Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon, 641-010, Korea – sequence: 6 givenname: Eungsun surname: BYON fullname: BYON, Eungsun organization: Surface Technology Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon, 641-010, Korea |
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Snippet | Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) processes were carried out to produce ceramic layers on 6061 aluminum substrates in four kinds of electrolytes such as... TG1; Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) processes were carried out to produce ceramic layers on 6061 aluminum substrates in four kinds of electrolytes such as... |
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SubjectTerms | Al alloy alkaline electrolyte oxide layer plasma electrolytic oxidation |
Title | Effects of electrolytes variation on formation of oxide layers of 6061 Al alloys by plasma electrolytic oxidation |
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