3D magnetic resonance velocimetry for the characterization of hydrodynamics in microdevices: Application to micromixers and comparison with CFD simulations
•An NMR instrumentation is developed to measure 3D velocity fields in microdevices.•MRI measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are compared to CFD simulations.•Small manufacturing defects strongly affect the flow and the mixing performance.•Good agreement is obtained between numerical data and exp...
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| Published in: | Chemical engineering science Vol. 269; p. 118473 |
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05-04-2023
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| Abstract | •An NMR instrumentation is developed to measure 3D velocity fields in microdevices.•MRI measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are compared to CFD simulations.•Small manufacturing defects strongly affect the flow and the mixing performance.•Good agreement is obtained between numerical data and experimental measurements.
3D velocity field measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are performed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging methods. A specific device has been set up including a home-made radiofrequency milli-coil matching the geometry of the manufactured micromixer, allowing an improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio by a factor 7 comparing to a standard commercial hardware. The NMR images obtained are compared to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The very good agreement obtained between numerical data and experimental measurements revealed, on the one hand, the capacity of the developed method to perform a detailed and accurate study of phenomena occurring in a microstructured system and on the other hand, the great impact of small manufacturing defects on the hydrodynamics in a micromixer and thus on the mixing performances. |
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| AbstractList | •An NMR instrumentation is developed to measure 3D velocity fields in microdevices.•MRI measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are compared to CFD simulations.•Small manufacturing defects strongly affect the flow and the mixing performance.•Good agreement is obtained between numerical data and experimental measurements.
3D velocity field measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are performed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging methods. A specific device has been set up including a home-made radiofrequency milli-coil matching the geometry of the manufactured micromixer, allowing an improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio by a factor 7 comparing to a standard commercial hardware. The NMR images obtained are compared to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The very good agreement obtained between numerical data and experimental measurements revealed, on the one hand, the capacity of the developed method to perform a detailed and accurate study of phenomena occurring in a microstructured system and on the other hand, the great impact of small manufacturing defects on the hydrodynamics in a micromixer and thus on the mixing performances. 3D velocity field measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are performed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging methods. A specific device has been set up including a home-made radiofrequency milli-coil matching the geometry of the manufactured micromixer, allowing an improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio by a factor 7 comparing to a standard commercial hardware. The NMR images obtained are compared to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The very good agreement obtained between numerical data and experimental measurements revealed, on the one hand, the capacity of the developed method to perform a detailed and accurate study of phenomena occurring in a microstructured system and on the other hand, the great impact of small manufacturing defects on the hydrodynamics in a micromixer and thus on the mixing performances |
| ArticleNumber | 118473 |
| Author | Guerroudj, Feryal Hreiz, Rainier Morlot, Christophe Guendouz, Laouès Bianchin, Jérémy Perrin, Jean-Christophe Commenge, Jean-Marc Dung Le, Tien |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Feryal surname: Guerroudj fullname: Guerroudj, Feryal organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LEMTA, F-54000 Nancy, France – sequence: 2 givenname: Laouès surname: Guendouz fullname: Guendouz, Laouès organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LEMTA, F-54000 Nancy, France – sequence: 3 givenname: Rainier surname: Hreiz fullname: Hreiz, Rainier organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France – sequence: 4 givenname: Jean-Marc surname: Commenge fullname: Commenge, Jean-Marc organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LRGP, F-54000 Nancy, France – sequence: 5 givenname: Jérémy surname: Bianchin fullname: Bianchin, Jérémy organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LEMTA, F-54000 Nancy, France – sequence: 6 givenname: Christophe surname: Morlot fullname: Morlot, Christophe organization: Univ Lorraine, CNRS, GeoRessources Lab, Blvd Aiguillettes, BP 70239, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France – sequence: 7 givenname: Tien surname: Dung Le fullname: Dung Le, Tien organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LEMTA, F-54000 Nancy, France – sequence: 8 givenname: Jean-Christophe surname: Perrin fullname: Perrin, Jean-Christophe email: jean-christophe.perrin@univ-lorraine.fr organization: Université de Lorraine, CNRS, LEMTA, F-54000 Nancy, France |
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| Keywords | Computational fluid dynamics Magnetic resonance imaging NMR instrumentation Magnetic resonance velocimetry Micromixers |
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| Snippet | •An NMR instrumentation is developed to measure 3D velocity fields in microdevices.•MRI measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are compared to CFD... 3D velocity field measurements in an arrow-type micromixer are performed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging methods. A specific device has been set... |
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| SubjectTerms | Chemical and Process Engineering Computational fluid dynamics Electromagnetism Engineering Sciences Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic resonance velocimetry Micromixers NMR instrumentation |
| Title | 3D magnetic resonance velocimetry for the characterization of hydrodynamics in microdevices: Application to micromixers and comparison with CFD simulations |
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