Pediatric contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the United States: a survey by the Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Task Force of the Society for Pediatric Radiology

• Published in: Pediatric radiology Vol. 48; no. 6; pp. 852 - 857
• Main Authors: Back, Susan J., Maya, Carolina, Darge, Kassa, Acharya, Patricia T., Barnewolt, Carol E., Coleman, Jamie L., Dillman, Jonathan R., Fordham, Lynn Ansley, Hwang, Misun, Lim, Annie, McCarville, M. Beth, Munden, Marthe M., Paltiel, Harriet J., Volberg, Frank M.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01-06-2018; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Advisory Committees; Child; Children; Colleges & universities; Contrast agents; Contrast Media - administration & dosage; Female; Humans; Imaging; Intravenous administration; Male; Medicine; Medicine & Public Health; Neuroradiology; Nuclear Medicine; Oncology; Original Article; Pediatrics; Practice Patterns, Physicians' - statistics & numerical data; Radiology; Regulatory agencies; Societies, Medical; Task forces; Training; Ultrasonic imaging; Ultrasonic testing; Ultrasonography; Ultrasound; United States; Survey; Optison; Contrast-enhanced ultrasound; Microbubble contrast materials; Children; Lumason; Ultrasound
• ISSN: 0301-0449; 1432-1998
• DOI: 10.1007/s00247-018-4088-x

Background
The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently approved an ultrasound (US) contrast agent for intravenous and intravesical administration in children.
Objective
Survey the usage, interest in and barriers for contrast-enhanced US among pediatric radiologists.
Materials and methods
The Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Task Force of the Society for Pediatric Radiology (SPR) surveyed the membership of the SPR in January 2017 regarding their current use and opinions about contrast-enhanced US in pediatrics.
Results
The majority (51.1%, 166) of the 325 respondents (26.7% of 1,218) practice in either a university- or academic affiliated group. The most widely used US contrast agent was Lumason® 52.3% (23/44). While lack of expertise and training were reported barriers, all respondents who are not currently using US contrast agents are considering future use.
Conclusion
Interest in pediatric contrast US is very high. Education and training are needed to support members who plan to adopt contrast US into practice.