Hospitalization patterns in HD patients in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A comprehensive cohort study
Introduction The rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD cohort. Methods All DaVita‐KSA HD patients from October 2014 to December 2019 were included. Demographical and clinical characteristics and hos...
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| Published in: | Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 983 - 991 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Kyoto, Japan
John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd
01-10-2022
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| Abstract | Introduction
The rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD cohort.
Methods
All DaVita‐KSA HD patients from October 2014 to December 2019 were included. Demographical and clinical characteristics and hospitalization data were recorded. Less than 24 h admission was excluded. Overall and cause‐specific hospitalization rates were calculated.
Results
During the follow‐up period, 3982 patients with a mean age of 52.5 ± 16.8 years, 2667 hospitalizations were recorded in 34.1% of the patients and 45.6% had repeated admissions. Infectious causes accounted for 26.6% of all recorded causes vs. 15.6% for cardiovascular complications. The median hospital stay length was 11 days, while the overall annual hospitalization rate of 34.9% and the annual duration of 3.7 days per patient. Hospitalized patients had a higher risk of mortality (p < 0.001).
Conclusion
Infectious complications were the leading cause of hospitalization and had the longest hospital stay. |
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| AbstractList | Introduction
The rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD cohort.
Methods
All DaVita‐KSA HD patients from October 2014 to December 2019 were included. Demographical and clinical characteristics and hospitalization data were recorded. Less than 24 h admission was excluded. Overall and cause‐specific hospitalization rates were calculated.
Results
During the follow‐up period, 3982 patients with a mean age of 52.5 ± 16.8 years, 2667 hospitalizations were recorded in 34.1% of the patients and 45.6% had repeated admissions. Infectious causes accounted for 26.6% of all recorded causes vs. 15.6% for cardiovascular complications. The median hospital stay length was 11 days, while the overall annual hospitalization rate of 34.9% and the annual duration of 3.7 days per patient. Hospitalized patients had a higher risk of mortality (p < 0.001).
Conclusion
Infectious complications were the leading cause of hospitalization and had the longest hospital stay. The rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD cohort. All DaVita-KSA HD patients from October 2014 to December 2019 were included. Demographical and clinical characteristics and hospitalization data were recorded. Less than 24 h admission was excluded. Overall and cause-specific hospitalization rates were calculated. During the follow-up period, 3982 patients with a mean age of 52.5 ± 16.8 years, 2667 hospitalizations were recorded in 34.1% of the patients and 45.6% had repeated admissions. Infectious causes accounted for 26.6% of all recorded causes vs. 15.6% for cardiovascular complications. The median hospital stay length was 11 days, while the overall annual hospitalization rate of 34.9% and the annual duration of 3.7 days per patient. Hospitalized patients had a higher risk of mortality (p < 0.001). Infectious complications were the leading cause of hospitalization and had the longest hospital stay. INTRODUCTIONThe rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD cohort. METHODSAll DaVita-KSA HD patients from October 2014 to December 2019 were included. Demographical and clinical characteristics and hospitalization data were recorded. Less than 24 h admission was excluded. Overall and cause-specific hospitalization rates were calculated. RESULTSDuring the follow-up period, 3982 patients with a mean age of 52.5 ± 16.8 years, 2667 hospitalizations were recorded in 34.1% of the patients and 45.6% had repeated admissions. Infectious causes accounted for 26.6% of all recorded causes vs. 15.6% for cardiovascular complications. The median hospital stay length was 11 days, while the overall annual hospitalization rate of 34.9% and the annual duration of 3.7 days per patient. Hospitalized patients had a higher risk of mortality (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONInfectious complications were the leading cause of hospitalization and had the longest hospital stay. |
| Author | Jubran, Ibrahim A. Alobaili, Saad Ahmed, Mahmoud Dridi, Afef Al‐Badr, Wisam H. A. Abderrahim, Ezzedine Moussa, Ayman S. Jacobson, Stefan H. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ezzedine orcidid: 0000-0003-4297-4615 surname: Abderrahim fullname: Abderrahim, Ezzedine email: ezzedine.abderrahim@gmail.com organization: University of Tunis El Manar – sequence: 2 givenname: Ayman S. orcidid: 0000-0002-6790-2880 surname: Moussa fullname: Moussa, Ayman S. organization: El Mansoura International Hospital – sequence: 3 givenname: Mahmoud surname: Ahmed fullname: Ahmed, Mahmoud organization: DaVita Health Care – sequence: 4 givenname: Saad surname: Alobaili fullname: Alobaili, Saad organization: King Saud University – sequence: 5 givenname: Afef surname: Dridi fullname: Dridi, Afef organization: DaVita Health Care – sequence: 6 givenname: Ibrahim A. surname: Jubran fullname: Jubran, Ibrahim A. organization: DaVita Health Care – sequence: 7 givenname: Wisam H. A. surname: Al‐Badr fullname: Al‐Badr, Wisam H. A. organization: DaVita Health Care – sequence: 8 givenname: Stefan H. surname: Jacobson fullname: Jacobson, Stefan H. organization: Danderyd University Hospital |
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The rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD... The rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD cohort. All... INTRODUCTIONThe rate of hospitalization represents a morbidity indicator in HD patients. The study aimed to evaluate hospitalization patterns in a large HD... |
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| SubjectTerms | ESRD hospitalization rates Medicin och hälsovetenskap morbidity Saudi Arabia |
| Title | Hospitalization patterns in HD patients in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A comprehensive cohort study |
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