Postlexical contraction of nonhigh vowels in Spanish

Although at the lexical level (in the citation form of words) Spanish has only high glides, mid vowels may also become nonsyllabic by a postlexical process of syllable contraction. In this paper we report on an experiment designed to study the contraction of sequences of nonhigh vowels in Castilian...

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Published in:Lingua Vol. 118; no. 12; pp. 1906 - 1925
Main Authors: Hualde, José Ignacio, Simonet, Miquel, Torreira, Francisco
Format: Journal Article Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Published: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01-12-2008
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Abstract Although at the lexical level (in the citation form of words) Spanish has only high glides, mid vowels may also become nonsyllabic by a postlexical process of syllable contraction. In this paper we report on an experiment designed to study the contraction of sequences of nonhigh vowels in Castilian Spanish. Traditional phonological descriptions of this Spanish dialect state that in sequences of equal height such as /eo/, /oe/, the first of the two vowels undergoes greater shortening, becoming nonsyllabic. In sequences of different height, such as /ae/, /ea/, on the other hand, the higher of the two vowels becomes nonsyllabic. Our results offer only partial support for these hypotheses. In agreement with other recent studies, we find the realization of these sequences to be very variable. In particular, we discuss two seemingly opposite tendencies present in our data and elsewhere for the elimination of mid glides. One is their deletion: /ea/ ▪ [ ▪a] ▪ [a]. The other one is their raising to high glides: /ea/ ▪ [ ▪a] ▪ [ja].
AbstractList Although at the lexical level (in the citation form of words) Spanish has only high glides, mid vowels may also become nonsyllabic by a postlexical process of syllable contraction. In this paper we report on an experiment designed to study the contraction of sequences of nonhigh vowels in Castilian Spanish. Traditional phonological descriptions of this Spanish dialect state that in sequences of equal height such as /eo/, /oe/, the first of the two vowels undergoes greater shortening, becoming nonsyllabic. In sequences of different height, such as /ae/, /ea/, on the other hand, the higher of the two vowels becomes nonsyllabic. Our results offer only partial support for these hypotheses. In agreement with other recent studies, we find the realization of these sequences to be very variable. In particular, we discuss two seemingly opposite tendencies present in our data and elsewhere for the elimination of mid glides. One is their deletion: /ea/ --> [ea] --> [a]. The other one is their raising to high glides: /ea/ --> [ea] --> [ja]. [Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V.]
Although at the lexical level (in the citation form of words) Spanish has only high glides, mid vowels may also become nonsyllabic by a postlexical process of syllable contraction. In this paper we report on an experiment designed to study the contraction of sequences of nonhigh vowels in Castilian Spanish. Traditional phonological descriptions of this Spanish dialect state that in sequences of equal height such as /eo/, /oe/, the first of the two vowels undergoes greater shortening, becoming nonsyllabic. In sequences of different height, such as /ae/, /ea/, on the other hand, the higher of the two vowels becomes nonsyllabic. Our results offer only partial support for these hypotheses. In agreement with other recent studies, we find the realization of these sequences to be very variable. In particular, we discuss two seemingly opposite tendencies present in our data and elsewhere for the elimination of mid glides. One is their deletion: /ea/ ▪ [ ▪a] ▪ [a]. The other one is their raising to high glides: /ea/ ▪ [ ▪a] ▪ [ja].
Author Simonet, Miquel
Torreira, Francisco
Hualde, José Ignacio
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Issue 12
Keywords Spanish
Glides
Syllabification
Contraction
Deletion
Phonology
Mid-vowel
Word boundary
Glide
Language English
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    fullname: Hualde
– ident: 10.1016/j.lingua.2007.10.004_bib43
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Snippet Although at the lexical level (in the citation form of words) Spanish has only high glides, mid vowels may also become nonsyllabic by a postlexical process of...
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StartPage 1906
SubjectTerms Contraction
Descriptive studies and applied theories
Glides
Linguistics
Phonology
Spanish
Syllabification
Title Postlexical contraction of nonhigh vowels in Spanish
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2007.10.004
https://search.proquest.com/docview/85684845
Volume 118
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