Durability and disinfection of single-use endotracheal tubes following exposure to commonly available medical disinfecting compounds
•Endotracheal tubes are not structurally damaged by disinfection agents.•Endotracheal Tubes can be disinfected by Cidex, Neutral Disinfectant cleaner, and Cavicide.•Effective disinfection protocols and quality assurance must be established prior to reuse of endotracheal tubes in mass casualty incide...
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Published in: | Nursing outlook Vol. 70; no. 6; pp. S127 - S135 |
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Abstract | •Endotracheal tubes are not structurally damaged by disinfection agents.•Endotracheal Tubes can be disinfected by Cidex, Neutral Disinfectant cleaner, and Cavicide.•Effective disinfection protocols and quality assurance must be established prior to reuse of endotracheal tubes in mass casualty incidents.
Reusing single-use medical supplies offers a capability enhancement during massive casualty incidents when resupply of medical supplies is unavailable in times of national health care crises. This pilot study determined the feasibility of disinfection of endotracheal tubes with commonly used chemical disinfecting agents.
Endotracheal tubes (ETTs) were subjected to either CaviCide, Neutral Disinfectant Cleaner, Cidex, or saline according to the manufacturer's recommended disinfection contact times. Alterations to the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) integrity by disinfecting agents were determined by volume/pressure measurements within the ETT cuff. To test the disinfection rate, ETTs were inoculated with Staphylococcus Aureus and subjected to experimental disinfection protocol.
There were no significant alterations to ETT tracheal cuff function and mixed results in disinfection among ETTs. ETTs bacterial culture data presented possible contamination among the groups.
These data support the feasibility of single-use ETT reuse as a last resort while making every attempt and effort to follow established protocols to minimize harm to the patient. |
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AbstractList | Reusing single-use medical supplies offers a capability enhancement during massive casualty incidents when resupply of medical supplies is unavailable in times of national health care crises. This pilot study determined the feasibility of disinfection of endotracheal tubes with commonly used chemical disinfecting agents.
Endotracheal tubes (ETTs) were subjected to either CaviCide, Neutral Disinfectant Cleaner, Cidex, or saline according to the manufacturer's recommended disinfection contact times. Alterations to the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) integrity by disinfecting agents were determined by volume/pressure measurements within the ETT cuff. To test the disinfection rate, ETTs were inoculated with Staphylococcus Aureus and subjected to experimental disinfection protocol.
There were no significant alterations to ETT tracheal cuff function and mixed results in disinfection among ETTs. ETTs bacterial culture data presented possible contamination among the groups.
These data support the feasibility of single-use ETT reuse as a last resort while making every attempt and effort to follow established protocols to minimize harm to the patient. BACKGROUNDReusing single-use medical supplies offers a capability enhancement during massive casualty incidents when resupply of medical supplies is unavailable in times of national health care crises. This pilot study determined the feasibility of disinfection of endotracheal tubes with commonly used chemical disinfecting agents. METHODSEndotracheal tubes (ETTs) were subjected to either CaviCide, Neutral Disinfectant Cleaner, Cidex, or saline according to the manufacturer's recommended disinfection contact times. Alterations to the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) integrity by disinfecting agents were determined by volume/pressure measurements within the ETT cuff. To test the disinfection rate, ETTs were inoculated with Staphylococcus Aureus and subjected to experimental disinfection protocol. FINDINGSThere were no significant alterations to ETT tracheal cuff function and mixed results in disinfection among ETTs. ETTs bacterial culture data presented possible contamination among the groups. DISCUSSIONThese data support the feasibility of single-use ETT reuse as a last resort while making every attempt and effort to follow established protocols to minimize harm to the patient. •Endotracheal tubes are not structurally damaged by disinfection agents.•Endotracheal Tubes can be disinfected by Cidex, Neutral Disinfectant cleaner, and Cavicide.•Effective disinfection protocols and quality assurance must be established prior to reuse of endotracheal tubes in mass casualty incidents. Reusing single-use medical supplies offers a capability enhancement during massive casualty incidents when resupply of medical supplies is unavailable in times of national health care crises. This pilot study determined the feasibility of disinfection of endotracheal tubes with commonly used chemical disinfecting agents. Endotracheal tubes (ETTs) were subjected to either CaviCide, Neutral Disinfectant Cleaner, Cidex, or saline according to the manufacturer's recommended disinfection contact times. Alterations to the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) integrity by disinfecting agents were determined by volume/pressure measurements within the ETT cuff. To test the disinfection rate, ETTs were inoculated with Staphylococcus Aureus and subjected to experimental disinfection protocol. There were no significant alterations to ETT tracheal cuff function and mixed results in disinfection among ETTs. ETTs bacterial culture data presented possible contamination among the groups. These data support the feasibility of single-use ETT reuse as a last resort while making every attempt and effort to follow established protocols to minimize harm to the patient. |
Author | Mallory, Amber Stucky, LTC Christopher Johnson, Don Waite, LT Kyle Yauger, COL Young Attilio, LTC Peter Stone, MAJ Jessica Baker, Kimberly Ioset, MAJ Nicole |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jopan.2020.04.010 10.1007/s00281-011-0291-7 10.1097/XEB.0000000000000146 10.1017/ice.2020.379 10.1001/jama.2018.1150 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.07.035 10.1017/ice.2020.1243 10.1186/s13054-020-03092-1 10.1017/S0266462308080562 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.07.021 10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.02.009 |
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Snippet | •Endotracheal tubes are not structurally damaged by disinfection agents.•Endotracheal Tubes can be disinfected by Cidex, Neutral Disinfectant cleaner, and... Reusing single-use medical supplies offers a capability enhancement during massive casualty incidents when resupply of medical supplies is unavailable in times... BACKGROUNDReusing single-use medical supplies offers a capability enhancement during massive casualty incidents when resupply of medical supplies is... |
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SubjectTerms | Disinfection Endotracheal tube Glutaral Humans Intubation, Intratracheal - methods Pilot Projects Polyvinyl Chloride Reuse Single-use |
Title | Durability and disinfection of single-use endotracheal tubes following exposure to commonly available medical disinfecting compounds |
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