Interictal 18F- FDG PET/computed tomography brain in a case of frontoethmoidal encephalocele
Abstract Encephaloceles, also known as meningoencephaloceles, are a group of neurological disorders characterized by herniation of the cerebral parenchyma along with overlying meninges through openings in the skull bone. They can be seen following congenital defect in neural tube closure or acquired...
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| Published in: | World journal of nuclear medicine Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 398 - 400 |
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| Language: | English |
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| Abstract | Abstract
Encephaloceles, also known as meningoencephaloceles, are a group of neurological disorders characterized by herniation of the cerebral parenchyma along with overlying meninges through openings in the skull bone. They can be seen following congenital defect in neural tube closure or acquired defect in the skull bone. We report a case of acquired frontoethmoidal encephalocele presenting with drug-refractory epilepsy. Interictal FDG PET-computed tomography done for lateralization and localization of seizure focus showed right-sided frontoethmoidal encephalocele associated with hypometabolism in the adjacent right frontopolar cortex, concordant with ictal onset on electroencephalogram. |
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| AbstractList | Abstract
Encephaloceles, also known as meningoencephaloceles, are a group of neurological disorders characterized by herniation of the cerebral parenchyma along with overlying meninges through openings in the skull bone. They can be seen following congenital defect in neural tube closure or acquired defect in the skull bone. We report a case of acquired frontoethmoidal encephalocele presenting with drug-refractory epilepsy. Interictal FDG PET-computed tomography done for lateralization and localization of seizure focus showed right-sided frontoethmoidal encephalocele associated with hypometabolism in the adjacent right frontopolar cortex, concordant with ictal onset on electroencephalogram. Encephaloceles, also known as meningoencephaloceles, are a group of neurological disorders characterized by herniation of the cerebral parenchyma along with overlying meninges through openings in the skull bone. They can be seen following congenital defect in neural tube closure or acquired defect in the skull bone. We report a case of acquired frontoethmoidal encephalocele presenting with drug-refractory epilepsy. Interictal FDG PET-computed tomography done for lateralization and localization of seizure focus showed right-sided frontoethmoidal encephalocele associated with hypometabolism in the adjacent right frontopolar cortex, concordant with ictal onset on electroencephalogram. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Rajesh, Boyina Satish, Kandraju Kousik, Vankadari Rao, Sai |
| AuthorAffiliation | 1 Department of Neurology, Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India Department of Nuclear Medicine, Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India 2 Department of Neurology, Hope Hospital, Nizamabad, Telangana, India |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India – name: 2 Department of Neurology, Hope Hospital, Nizamabad, Telangana, India – name: 1 Department of Neurology, Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana, India |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Vankadari surname: Kousik fullname: Kousik, Vankadari email: kousik43@gmail.com organization: Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET/CT, Yashoda Super Speciality Hospital – sequence: 2 givenname: Kandraju surname: Satish fullname: Satish, Kandraju organization: Department of Neurology, Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, India – sequence: 3 givenname: Sai surname: Rao fullname: Rao, Sai organization: Department of Neurology, Hope Hospital, Nizamabad, Telangana, India – sequence: 4 givenname: Boyina surname: Rajesh fullname: Rajesh, Boyina organization: Department of Neurology, Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, India |
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| Keywords | frontoethmoidal encephalocele FDG PET brain interictal Electroencephalogram |
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| Snippet | Abstract
Encephaloceles, also known as meningoencephaloceles, are a group of neurological disorders characterized by herniation of the cerebral parenchyma... Encephaloceles, also known as meningoencephaloceles, are a group of neurological disorders characterized by herniation of the cerebral parenchyma along with... |
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| StartPage | 398 |
| SubjectTerms | Birth defects Case Report Computed tomography Congenital defects Encephalocele Epilepsy Genetic disorders Hypometabolism Neurological diseases Positron emission Seizures Seizures (Medicine) Skull Tomography |
| Title | Interictal 18F- FDG PET/computed tomography brain in a case of frontoethmoidal encephalocele |
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