Experimental assessment of sound velocity and bulk modulus in high damping rubber bearings under compressive loading
The present paper deals with the non-destructive evaluation of stressed High Damping Rubber Bearings (HDRB) in civil engineering. Such bearings are commonly made with alternating thin horizontal layers of High Damping Rubber (HDR) bonded to steel laminates. The influence of uniaxial compressive load...
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| Published in: | Polymer testing Vol. 65; pp. 331 - 338 |
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| Abstract | The present paper deals with the non-destructive evaluation of stressed High Damping Rubber Bearings (HDRB) in civil engineering. Such bearings are commonly made with alternating thin horizontal layers of High Damping Rubber (HDR) bonded to steel laminates. The influence of uniaxial compressive loading on pressure waves' velocity and bulk modulus is investigated for two types of bearings (with and without laminates). In the presence of laminates, bulk modulus increases with the applied compressive loading (e.g. ΔK = 20% at a mean stress σ = 16 MPa). In the absence of laminates, slipping on walls is visually observed in spite of their roughness and is thus confirmed by limitation in the increase of sound velocity. The feasibility of stress measurements using ultrasonic methods in HDRB is proved.
•The influence of compression on elastic moduli for rubber material is assessed.•A dedicated experimental device was developed.•Experiments were performed for two types of high damping rubber bearings.•Pressure field in bearings under compressive load is numerically computed.•The feasibility of stress measurements using ultrasonic methods in rubber is proved. |
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| AbstractList | The present paper deals with the non-destructive evaluation of stressed High Damping Rubber Bearings (HDRB) in civil engineering. Such bearings are commonly made with alternating thin horizontal layers of High Damping Rubber (HDR) bonded to steel laminates. The influence of uniaxial compressive loading on pressure waves' velocity and bulk modulus is investigated for two types of bearings (with and without laminates). In the presence of laminates, bulk modulus increases with the applied compressive loading (e.g. ΔK = 20% at a mean stress σ = 16 MPa). In the absence of laminates, slipping on walls is visually observed in spite of their roughness and is thus confirmed by limitation in the increase of sound velocity. The feasibility of stress measurements using ultrasonic methods in HDRB is proved. The present paper deals with the non-destructive evaluation of stressed High Damping Rubber Bearings (HDRB) in civil engineering. Such bearings are commonly made with alternating thin horizontal layers of High Damping Rubber (HDR) bonded to steel laminates. The influence of uniaxial compressive loading on pressure waves' velocity and bulk modulus is investigated for two types of bearings (with and without laminates). In the presence of laminates, bulk modulus increases with the applied compressive loading (e.g. ΔK = 20% at a mean stress σ = 16 MPa). In the absence of laminates, slipping on walls is visually observed in spite of their roughness and is thus confirmed by limitation in the increase of sound velocity. The feasibility of stress measurements using ultrasonic methods in HDRB is proved. •The influence of compression on elastic moduli for rubber material is assessed.•A dedicated experimental device was developed.•Experiments were performed for two types of high damping rubber bearings.•Pressure field in bearings under compressive load is numerically computed.•The feasibility of stress measurements using ultrasonic methods in rubber is proved. |
| Author | Francois, Pierre Brinster, Michel Fond, Christophe Tinard, Violaine |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Violaine surname: Tinard fullname: Tinard, Violaine email: vtinard@unistra.fr – sequence: 2 givenname: Michel surname: Brinster fullname: Brinster, Michel email: brinsterm@hotmail.com – sequence: 3 givenname: Pierre surname: Francois fullname: Francois, Pierre email: pierre.francois@unistra.fr – sequence: 4 givenname: Christophe surname: Fond fullname: Fond, Christophe email: christophe.fond@unistra.fr |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jmps.2007.06.009 10.1093/imamat/hxs003 10.1007/BF02427981 10.1016/S0167-6636(01)00102-8 10.1016/S0020-7683(03)00182-3 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2008.12.025 10.1007/s004190000102 10.1016/j.jmps.2003.12.006 10.1016/j.ijplas.2005.09.005 10.1016/S0022-5096(97)00028-8 10.1063/1.1712836 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2012.07.008 10.1121/1.410195 10.1016/S0022-5096(99)00017-4 10.1063/1.1712807 10.1103/PhysRev.92.1145 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1983)109:12(2853) 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2012.04.003 10.1146/annurev.bb.20.060191.001541 10.1016/j.ndteint.2010.07.001 10.5254/1.3539210 |
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| Snippet | The present paper deals with the non-destructive evaluation of stressed High Damping Rubber Bearings (HDRB) in civil engineering. Such bearings are commonly... |
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| SubjectTerms | Acoustic velocity Bearings Bulk modulus Compressive stress Damping Destructive testing Elastic waves Elastomer Elastomers Laminates Measurement methods Nondestructive testing Rubber Thin films Ultrasonic testing Ultrasonic velocity |
| Title | Experimental assessment of sound velocity and bulk modulus in high damping rubber bearings under compressive loading |
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