Transtrochanteric fractures: evaluation of data between hospital admission and discharge
to evaluate the data obtained from patients with transtrochanteric fractures who were attended at a tertiary-level trauma referral hospital, between admission and discharge, gathered prospectively by means of the SINPE© software. 109 consecutive patients who were admitted between April 2011 and Janu...
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Published in: | Revista brasileira de ortopedia Vol. 49; no. 2; pp. 121 - 128 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Brazil
Elsevier Editora Ltda
01-03-2014
Elsevier Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | to evaluate the data obtained from patients with transtrochanteric fractures who were attended at a tertiary-level trauma referral hospital, between admission and discharge, gathered prospectively by means of the SINPE© software.
109 consecutive patients who were admitted between April 2011 and January 2012 were evaluated using an electronic storage and analysis database in SINPE©. The data were gathered prospectively, including evaluations on personal information about the patients, history-taking, fracture classification (Evans–Jensen, AO/OTA and Tronzo), treatment and discharge.
the sample was composed of 43 men and 66 women. Their ages ranged from 20 to 105 years, with a mean of 69 years. Falling was the trauma mechanism for 92 patients and traffic accidents for 17. The most prevalent chronic diseases were systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus. According to the AO/OTA classification, the commonest fracture type was 31 A1. According to the Tronzo classification, type III was commonest. The fracture was fixed by means of a cephalomedullary nail in 64 cases and a sliding screw–plate in 44 cases. One fracture was fixed with a 95° screw–plate. Seven patients presented some form of clinical complication and three died during the hospital stay. All the patients who were discharged were instructed to only partially bear weight on the repair.
through SINPE©, it was possible to evaluate the personal information, history-taking, classification, treatment and discharge of patients with transtrochanteric fractures, from hospital admission to discharge.
avaliar os dados obtidos de pacientes com fratura transtrocantérica atendidos em um hospital de referência terciária de trauma, desde a admissão até a alta hospitalar, coletados prospectivamente por meio do Sinpe©.
foram avaliados 109 pacientes consecutivos admitidos de abril de 2011 até janeiro de 2012. Usou-se uma base eletrônica de armazenamento e análise de dados, o software Sinpe©. A coleta dos dados deu-se de maneira prospectiva e informações sobre dados pessoais do paciente, anamnese, classificação das fraturas (Evans-Jensen, AO/OTA e Tronzo), tratamento e alta foram avaliadas.
a amostra foi composta por 43 homens e 66 mulheres. A idade variou de 20 a 105 anos, com média de 69. A queda foi o mecanismo de trauma em 92 pacientes e os acidentes de trânsito foram em 17. As doenças crônicas mais prevalentes foram a hipertensão arterial sistêmica e o diabetes mellitus. Pela classificação AO/OTA, o tipo mais comum de fratura foi a 31 A1. Pela classificação de Tronzo, a tipo III foi a mais comum. A fratura foi fixada com haste cefalomedular em 64 casos e com placa-parafuso deslizante em 44 casos. Uma fratura foi fixada com placa-parafuso 95°. Sete pacientes apresentaram alguma complicação clínica e três foram a óbito durante o internamento. Todos os pacientes que receberam alta foram orientados a fazer apoio parcial.
por meio do Sinpe© foi possível avaliar as informações relacionadas a dados pessoais, anamnese, classificação, tratamento e alta de pacientes com fratura transtrocantérica desde a admissão até a alta hospitalar. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 2255-4971 1982-4378 2255-4971 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.rboe.2014.03.003 |