The influence of water-repellent admixtures on the behaviour and the effectiveness of Portland limestone cement mortars
Water-repellent mortars were prepared using different hydrophobic compounds as admixtures. Calcium and zinc stearates, silane/siloxane products (as liquid solution and powder) were mixed into limestone cement mortars for obtaining in-bulk water-repellent mortars suitable for building protection and...
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| Published in: | Cement & concrete composites Vol. 59; pp. 107 - 118 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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01-05-2015
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| Abstract | Water-repellent mortars were prepared using different hydrophobic compounds as admixtures. Calcium and zinc stearates, silane/siloxane products (as liquid solution and powder) were mixed into limestone cement mortars for obtaining in-bulk water-repellent mortars suitable for building protection and resistant to the degrading action of water. The influences of the admixtures on the hydration and structure of the designed mortars were investigated by SEM, TG–DSC, FT-IR, XRD, and isothermal calorimetry. The effectiveness of these agents against water action was evaluated by using techniques and methods such as mercury intrusion porosimetry, water absorption tests and contact angle measurements. Siloxane products conveyed good water-repellent effectiveness, without strongly influencing the setting and hydration of the binder, while the zinc stearates slowed down the hydration reactions. |
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| AbstractList | Abstract Water-repellent mortars were prepared using different hydrophobic compounds as admixtures. Calcium and zinc stearates, silane/siloxane products (as liquid solution and powder) were mixed into limestone cement mortars for obtaining in-bulk water-repellent mortars suitable for building protection and resistant to the degrading action of water. The influences of the admixtures on the hydration and structure of the designed mortars were investigated by SEM, TG–DSC, FT-IR, XRD, and isothermal calorimetry. The effectiveness of these agents against water action was evaluated by using techniques and methods such as mercury intrusion porosimetry, water absorption tests and contact angle measurements. Siloxane products conveyed good water-repellent effectiveness, without strongly influencing the setting and hydration of the binder, while the zinc stearates slowed down the hydration reactions. Water-repellent mortars were prepared using different hydrophobic compounds as admixtures. Calcium and zinc stearates, silane/siloxane products (as liquid solution and powder) were mixed into limestone cement mortars for obtaining in-bulk water-repellent mortars suitable for building protection and resistant to the degrading action of water. The influences of the admixtures on the hydration and structure of the designed mortars were investigated by SEM, TG–DSC, FT-IR, XRD, and isothermal calorimetry. The effectiveness of these agents against water action was evaluated by using techniques and methods such as mercury intrusion porosimetry, water absorption tests and contact angle measurements. Siloxane products conveyed good water-repellent effectiveness, without strongly influencing the setting and hydration of the binder, while the zinc stearates slowed down the hydration reactions. |
| Author | Falchi, Laura Müller, Urs Fontana, Patrick Zendri, Elisabetta |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Laura surname: Falchi fullname: Falchi, Laura email: laura.falchi@stud.unive.it organization: Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino 155 eta, 30170, Mestre, Venice, Italy – sequence: 2 givenname: Elisabetta surname: Zendri fullname: Zendri, Elisabetta email: elizen@unive.it organization: Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino 155 eta, 30170, Mestre, Venice, Italy – sequence: 3 givenname: Urs surname: Müller fullname: Müller, Urs email: urs.mueller@cbi.se organization: Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute, Brinellgatan 4, SE-504 62 Borås, Sweden – sequence: 4 givenname: Patrick surname: Fontana fullname: Fontana, Patrick email: Patrick.Fontana@bam.de organization: BAM, Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Division 7.1 Building Materials, Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany |
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| Snippet | Water-repellent mortars were prepared using different hydrophobic compounds as admixtures. Calcium and zinc stearates, silane/siloxane products (as liquid... Abstract Water-repellent mortars were prepared using different hydrophobic compounds as admixtures. Calcium and zinc stearates, silane/siloxane products (as... |
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| SubjectTerms | Hydration products Pore size distribution Portland limestone cement mortars Siloxanes Stearates Water repellent admixtures |
| Title | The influence of water-repellent admixtures on the behaviour and the effectiveness of Portland limestone cement mortars |
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