Spatial variability of total soil nitrogen and sulphur content at two conventionally managed fields
The main objective of this work was to evaluate correlations of spatial variability of total soil N and S contents with crop yield, slope of the plots and soil moisture. Two plots were investigated (I: 54 ha and II: 32 ha). Soil samples were taken from the topsoil in a regular grid which was localis...
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Published in: | Plant, soil and environment Vol. 54; no. 10; pp. 413 - 419 |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
01-10-2008
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Abstract | The main objective of this work was to evaluate correlations of spatial variability of total soil N and S contents with crop yield, slope of the plots and soil moisture. Two plots were investigated (I: 54 ha and II: 32 ha). Soil samples were taken from the topsoil in a regular grid which was localised by GPS (individual sampling points were 80 m apart). The average N concentration in plot I was 0.16%; in plot II it was 0.12%. S conc. in plots I and II were 0.09% and 0.08%, respectively. Spatial variability of total N differed in separate parts of the plots. A higher variability was recorded in plot I with the coefficient of variation (CV) 15.7%, whereas in plot II the CV was only 11.1%. However, S conc. showed only little variability, and thus its CV were low (2.5 and 2.3% in plots I and II, respectively). A positive relationship was observed between N conc. and crop yield. This effect was more significant in plot II. The S conc. showed no correlation with yield. Furthermore, positive correlations were observed between field altitude, soil moisture and crop yield in both plots. |
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AbstractList | The main objective of this work was to evaluate correlations of spatial variability of total soil N and S contents with crop yield, slope of the plots and soil moisture. Two plots were investigated (I: 54 ha and II: 32 ha). Soil samples were taken from the topsoil in a regular grid which was localised by GPS (individual sampling points were 80 m apart). The average N concentration in plot I was 0.16%; in plot II it was 0.12%. S conc. in plots I and II were 0.09% and 0.08%, respectively. Spatial variability of total N differed in separate parts of the plots. A higher variability was recorded in plot I with the coefficient of variation (CV) 15.7%, whereas in plot II the CV was only 11.1%. However, S conc. showed only little variability, and thus its CV were low (2.5 and 2.3% in plots I and II, respectively). A positive relationship was observed between N conc. and crop yield. This effect was more significant in plot II. The S conc. showed no correlation with yield. Furthermore, positive correlations were observed between field altitude, soil moisture and crop yield in both plots. Spatial variability of total soil nitrogen and sulphur content has been observed in two plots (I - 54 ha and II - 32 ha). Soil samples were taken from the topsoil in a regular grid, which was localised by GPS (individual sampling points were 80 m apart); subsequently total soil N and S contents were analysed. The average N content in plot I was 0.16%; in plot II it was 0.12%. The content of S in plots I and II was 0.09% and 0.08%, respectively. Spatial variability of total N differed in separate parts of the plots. A higher variability was recorded in plot I, where the coefficient of variation (CV) was 15.7%, whereas in plot II it was only 11.1%. However, sulphur showed only little variability, and thus its coefficient of variation was low (2.5 a 2.3% in plots I and II, respectively). A positive and mostly conclusive relationship has been observed between the N content of soil and the crop yield. This effect was more significant in plot II. The S content in soil showed no correlation with yield. Furthermore, positive correlations were observed between field altitude, soil moisture and crop yield in both plots. |
Author | Balik, J.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju Cerny, J.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju Silha, J.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju Vanek, V.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Vanek, V.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju – sequence: 2 fullname: Balik, J.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju – sequence: 3 fullname: Silha, J.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju – sequence: 4 fullname: Cerny, J.,Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Fakulta Agrobiologie, Potravinovych a Prirodnich Zdroju |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S1161-0301(00)00082-4 10.1021/es980157f 10.17221/4054-PSE 10.17221/257-PSE 10.1016/j.eja.2007.12.004 10.1007/978-3-540-68027-7 10.1023/A:1024565507688 10.1007/s11104-007-9271-z 10.1002/jpln.19851480307 10.1023/A:1026503812267 10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.01.022 10.1007/s11119-005-2323-6 10.17221/4391-PSE 10.17221/4392-PSE 10.17221/398-PSE 10.17221/4072-PSE 10.17221/2299-PSE |
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References | ref13 ref12 ref14 ref20 Brodský (ref3) 2001; 47 ref11 ref10 ref0 Šilha (ref15) 2006 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref7 Marschner (ref8) 1995 ref9 ref4 ref6 Vaněk (ref18) 2007 ref5 |
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Snippet | The main objective of this work was to evaluate correlations of spatial variability of total soil N and S contents with crop yield, slope of the plots and soil... Spatial variability of total soil nitrogen and sulphur content has been observed in two plots (I - 54 ha and II - 32 ha). Soil samples were taken from the... |
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SubjectTerms | ANALISIS DEL SUELO ANALYSE DE SOL AZOTE AZUFRE CAPA ARABLE DEL SUELO CONTENIDO DE AGUA EN EL SUELO COUCHE ARABLE CROP YIELD DISTRIBUCION ESPACIAL DISTRIBUTION SPATIALE http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_10176 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_36230 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5192 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7109 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7198 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7208 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7514 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7812 NITROGEN NITROGENO RENDEMENT DES CULTURES RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS SLOPING LAND soil SOIL ANALYSIS SOIL WATER CONTENT SOUFRE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION spatial variability SULPHUR TENEUR EN EAU DU SOL TERRE EN PENTE TERRENO EN DECLIVE TOP SOIL yield |
Title | Spatial variability of total soil nitrogen and sulphur content at two conventionally managed fields |
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