Dynamic experimental rigs for investigation of insect wing aerodynamics

This paper provides a systematic and critical review of dynamic experimental rigs used for insect wing aerodynamics research. The goal is to facilitate meaningful comparison of data from existing rigs and provide insights for designers of new rigs. The scope extends from simple one degree of freedom...

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Published in:Journal of the Royal Society interface Vol. 19; no. 191; p. 20210909
Main Authors: Broadley, Paul, Nabawy, Mostafa R A, Quinn, Mark K, Crowther, William J
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England The Royal Society 01-06-2022
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Abstract This paper provides a systematic and critical review of dynamic experimental rigs used for insect wing aerodynamics research. The goal is to facilitate meaningful comparison of data from existing rigs and provide insights for designers of new rigs. The scope extends from simple one degree of freedom rotary rigs to multi degrees of freedom rigs allowing various rotation and translation motions. Experimental methods are characterized using a consistent set of parameters that allows objective comparison of different approaches. A comprehensive catalogue is presented for the tested flow conditions (assessed through Reynolds number, Rossby number and advance ratio), wing morphologies (assessed through aspect ratio, planform shape and thickness to mean chord ratio) and kinematics (assessed through motion degrees of freedom). Links are made between the type of aerodynamic characteristics being studied and the type of experimental set-up used. Rig mechanical design considerations are assessed, and the aerodynamic measurements obtained from these rigs are discussed.
AbstractList This paper provides a systematic and critical review of dynamic experimental rigs used for insect wing aerodynamics research. The goal is to facilitate meaningful comparison of data from existing rigs and provide insights for designers of new rigs. The scope extends from simple one degree of freedom rotary rigs to multi degrees of freedom rigs allowing various rotation and translation motions. Experimental methods are characterized using a consistent set of parameters that allows objective comparison of different approaches. A comprehensive catalogue is presented for the tested flow conditions (assessed through Reynolds number, Rossby number and advance ratio), wing morphologies (assessed through aspect ratio, planform shape and thickness to mean chord ratio) and kinematics (assessed through motion degrees of freedom). Links are made between the type of aerodynamic characteristics being studied and the type of experimental set-up used. Rig mechanical design considerations are assessed, and the aerodynamic measurements obtained from these rigs are discussed.
Author Broadley, Paul
Crowther, William J
Quinn, Mark K
Nabawy, Mostafa R A
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Paul
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4531-3698
  surname: Broadley
  fullname: Broadley, Paul
  organization: Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M1 3BB, UK
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mostafa R A
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4252-1635
  surname: Nabawy
  fullname: Nabawy, Mostafa R A
  organization: Aerospace Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Mark K
  surname: Quinn
  fullname: Quinn, Mark K
  organization: Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M1 3BB, UK
– sequence: 4
  givenname: William J
  surname: Crowther
  fullname: Crowther, William J
  organization: Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M1 3BB, UK
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35642428$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 191
Keywords experimental rigs
insect flight
revolving wings
flapping wings
dynamic similarity
robotic insect
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These authors contributed equally to this work.
Electronic supplementary material is available online at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5980319.
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Snippet This paper provides a systematic and critical review of dynamic experimental rigs used for insect wing aerodynamics research. The goal is to facilitate...
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StartPage 20210909
SubjectTerms Animals
Biomechanical Phenomena
Flight, Animal
Insecta
Models, Biological
Review
Wings, Animal
Title Dynamic experimental rigs for investigation of insect wing aerodynamics
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35642428
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2672319012
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9156915
Volume 19
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