Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of sulfonic resins as catalysts

Ion-exchange resins have been often used as catalysts especially those based on styrene–divinylbenzene copolymers with sulfonic acid groups in the aromatic rings of polymer chains. That is due to the advantages of heterogenous catalysis over the homogeneous acid catalysis. Moreover, resin catalysts...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	European polymer journal Vol. 40; no. 7; pp. 1525 - 1532
Main Authors:	Coutinho, Fernanda M.B, Souza, Rosane R, Gomes, Ailton S
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01-07-2004 Elsevier
Subjects:	Applied sciences Catalyst activity evaluation Exact sciences and technology Exchange resins and membranes Forms of application and semi-finished materials Physical properties Polymer industry, paints, wood Polymer supports Styrene–divinylbenzene copolymers Sulfonic resins Synthesis Technology of polymers Polymer supports Synthesis Sulfonic resins Styrene–divinylbenzene copolymers Catalyst activity evaluation Physical properties Solvent effect Styrenesulfonic acid copolymer Benzene(divinyl) copolymer Cationic resin Experimental study Property processing relationship Density Esterification Suspension copolymerization Chemical modification Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers Polymeric catalyst Preparation Butanol Sulfonation Acetic acid Radical copolymerization Catalyst activity Styrene copolymer
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