A narrow linewidth tunable single longitudinal mode Ga-EDF fiber laser
•First demonstration on feasibility of laser device using Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber.•Simple single longitudinal mode laser setup integrating simple mode selectors.•Excellent SLM output of 1.19 kHz linewidth with minimal power and wavelength dithering. A tunable ring cavity single longitudinal mo...
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| Published in: | Optics and laser technology Vol. 101; pp. 413 - 418 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Language: | English |
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| Abstract | •First demonstration on feasibility of laser device using Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber.•Simple single longitudinal mode laser setup integrating simple mode selectors.•Excellent SLM output of 1.19 kHz linewidth with minimal power and wavelength dithering.
A tunable ring cavity single longitudinal mode (SLM) fiber laser incorporating Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber (Ga-EDF) gain medium and several mode filtration techniques is demonstrated. With Ga-EDF, high emission power was accorded in short fiber length, allowing shorter overall cavity length and wider free spectral range. Tunable bandpass filter, sub-ring structure, and cascaded dissimilar fiber taper were utilized to filter multi-longitudinal modes. Each of the filter mechanism was tested individually within the laser cavity to assess its performance. Once the performance of each filter was obtained, all of them were deployed into the laser system. Ultimately, the 1561.47 nm SLM laser achieved a narrow linewidth laser, optical signal-to-noise ratio, and power fluctuation of 1.19 kHz, 61.52 dB and 0.16 dB, respectively. This work validates the feasibility of Ga-EDF to attain a stable SLM output in simple laser configuration. |
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| AbstractList | A tunable ring cavity single longitudinal mode (SLM) fiber laser incorporating Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber (Ga-EDF) gain medium and several mode filtration techniques is demonstrated. With Ga-EDF, high emission power was accorded in short fiber length, allowing shorter overall cavity length and wider free spectral range. Tunable bandpass filter, sub-ring structure, and cascaded dissimilar fiber taper were utilized to filter multi-longitudinal modes. Each of the filter mechanism was tested individually within the laser cavity to assess its performance. Once the performance of each filter was obtained, all of them were deployed into the laser system. Ultimately, the 1561.47 nm SLM laser achieved a narrow linewidth laser, optical signal-to-noise ratio, and power fluctuation of 1.19 kHz, 61.52 dB and 0.16 dB, respectively. This work validates the feasibility of Ga-EDF to attain a stable SLM output in simple laser configuration. •First demonstration on feasibility of laser device using Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber.•Simple single longitudinal mode laser setup integrating simple mode selectors.•Excellent SLM output of 1.19 kHz linewidth with minimal power and wavelength dithering. A tunable ring cavity single longitudinal mode (SLM) fiber laser incorporating Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber (Ga-EDF) gain medium and several mode filtration techniques is demonstrated. With Ga-EDF, high emission power was accorded in short fiber length, allowing shorter overall cavity length and wider free spectral range. Tunable bandpass filter, sub-ring structure, and cascaded dissimilar fiber taper were utilized to filter multi-longitudinal modes. Each of the filter mechanism was tested individually within the laser cavity to assess its performance. Once the performance of each filter was obtained, all of them were deployed into the laser system. Ultimately, the 1561.47 nm SLM laser achieved a narrow linewidth laser, optical signal-to-noise ratio, and power fluctuation of 1.19 kHz, 61.52 dB and 0.16 dB, respectively. This work validates the feasibility of Ga-EDF to attain a stable SLM output in simple laser configuration. |
| Author | Abu Bakar, M.H. Mahdi, M.A. Latif, A.A. Abdul-Rashid, H.A. Mohamed Halip, N.H. Zulkifli, M.I. Omar, N.Y.M Muhd-Yasin, S.Z. Mat-Sharif, K.A. Mansoor, A. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: N.H. surname: Mohamed Halip fullname: Mohamed Halip, N.H. organization: Wireless and Photonics Networks Research Center, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 2 givenname: M.H. surname: Abu Bakar fullname: Abu Bakar, M.H. email: mhab@ieee.org organization: Wireless and Photonics Networks Research Center, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 3 givenname: A.A. surname: Latif fullname: Latif, A.A. organization: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 4 givenname: S.Z. surname: Muhd-Yasin fullname: Muhd-Yasin, S.Z. organization: Telekom Malaysia Research and Development, MCVD Lab, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 5 givenname: M.I. surname: Zulkifli fullname: Zulkifli, M.I. organization: Telekom Malaysia Research and Development, MCVD Lab, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 6 givenname: K.A. surname: Mat-Sharif fullname: Mat-Sharif, K.A. organization: Telekom Malaysia Research and Development, MCVD Lab, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 7 givenname: N.Y.M surname: Omar fullname: Omar, N.Y.M organization: Center of Advanced Devices and Systems, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, 20100 Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 8 givenname: A. surname: Mansoor fullname: Mansoor, A. organization: Center of Advanced Devices and Systems, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, 20100 Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 9 givenname: H.A. surname: Abdul-Rashid fullname: Abdul-Rashid, H.A. organization: Center of Advanced Devices and Systems, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, 20100 Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia – sequence: 10 givenname: M.A. surname: Mahdi fullname: Mahdi, M.A. organization: Wireless and Photonics Networks Research Center, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.optcom.2017.03.044 10.1364/OE.21.010289 10.1364/OE.15.000382 10.1016/j.optcom.2011.01.005 10.1016/j.optlastec.2012.08.020 10.1109/JLT.2014.2358855 10.1109/JPHOT.2015.2426871 10.1016/j.optlastec.2016.09.024 10.1364/OE.19.009617 10.1109/JLT.2009.2024172 10.1109/LPT.2012.2235141 10.1109/LPT.2015.2417869 10.1109/ICP.2014.7002327 10.1109/LPT.2011.2160253 10.1109/LPT.2010.2040996 10.1088/1054-660X/24/8/085111 10.1016/j.optlastec.2016.02.020 10.1016/j.optlastec.2017.03.020 |
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| Snippet | •First demonstration on feasibility of laser device using Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber.•Simple single longitudinal mode laser setup integrating simple mode... A tunable ring cavity single longitudinal mode (SLM) fiber laser incorporating Gallium-Erbium co-doped fiber (Ga-EDF) gain medium and several mode filtration... |
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| SubjectTerms | Bandpass filters Erbium Erbium laser Fiber laser Fiber lasers Gallium Lasers Noise levels Optical communication Output Power Single longitudinal mode Studies Tunable lasers Variations |
| Title | A narrow linewidth tunable single longitudinal mode Ga-EDF fiber laser |
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