The "forest" of Notre-Dame de Paris: A possible path into medieval climate and time
Notre-Dame de Paris, the so famous Catholic cathedral standing on Ile de la Cité in Paris, was partially destroyed by fire on April 15 of 2019. This unfortunate destruction miraculously spared a part of the frame and made these woods accessible to the scientific community. As scientists particularly...
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| Published in: | Journal of cultural heritage Vol. 65; pp. 42 - 45 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier Masson SAS
01-01-2024
Elsevier |
| Series: | SI: Notre-Dame de Paris |
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| Abstract | Notre-Dame de Paris, the so famous Catholic cathedral standing on Ile de la Cité in Paris, was partially destroyed by fire on April 15 of 2019. This unfortunate destruction miraculously spared a part of the frame and made these woods accessible to the scientific community. As scientists particularly interested in the isotopic composition of wood as memory of past climate and as a clock to the past, we will take advantage of this tragedy and give new life to the Notre Dame woods. In the context of a programmatic action, the δ13C and δ18O chronologies will open a window on the climate of the Middle Ages. They will allow rekindling the debate on the geographical extension of the MWP and, therefore, on its origin. The 14C record, at a yearly resolution, is expected to be implemented in the next 14C calibration curve and to be used to document past changes in 14C production resulting either from changes in solar activity or supernovae. |
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| AbstractList | Notre-Dame de Paris, the so famous Catholic cathedral standing on Ile de la Cité in Paris, was partially destroyed by fire on April 15 of 2019. This unfortunate destruction miraculously spared a part of the frame and made these woods accessible to the scientific community. As scientists particularly interested in the isotopic composition of wood as memory of past climate and as a clock to the past, we will take advantage of this tragedy and give new life to the Notre Dame woods. In the context of a programmatic action, the δ13C and δ18O chronologies will open a window on the climate of the Middle Ages. They will allow rekindling the debate on the geographical extension of the MWP and, therefore, on its origin. The 14C record, at a yearly resolution, is expected to be implemented in the next 14C calibration curve and to be used to document past changes in 14C production resulting either from changes in solar activity or supernovae. |
| Author | Boisgueheneuc, Diane du Richardin, Pascale Hatté, Christine Beck, Lucile Daux, Valérie |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Valérie orcidid: 0000-0002-8643-260X surname: Daux fullname: Daux, Valérie email: valerie.daux@lsce.ipsl.fr organization: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), UMR 8212 CEA CNRS UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette 91191, France – sequence: 2 givenname: Christine orcidid: 0000-0002-7086-2672 surname: Hatté fullname: Hatté, Christine organization: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), UMR 8212 CEA CNRS UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette 91191, France – sequence: 3 givenname: Diane du surname: Boisgueheneuc fullname: Boisgueheneuc, Diane du organization: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), UMR 8212 CEA CNRS UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette 91191, France – sequence: 4 givenname: Lucile surname: Beck fullname: Beck, Lucile organization: Laboratoire de Mesure du Carbone 14 (LMC14), LSCE/IPSL, CEA CNRS IRD IRSN Ministère de la Culture, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette 91191, France – sequence: 5 givenname: Pascale surname: Richardin fullname: Richardin, Pascale organization: Centre de Recherche et de Restauration des Musées de France (C2RMF), Palais du Louvre, Porte des Lions, 14 Quai François Mitterrand, Paris 75001, France |
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Géosci. doi: 10.5802/crgeos.9 contributor: fullname: Deldicque – volume: 486 start-page: 240 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0004 article-title: A signature of cosmic-ray increase in AD 774-775 from tree rings in Japan publication-title: Nature doi: 10.1038/nature11123 contributor: fullname: Miyake – volume: 59 start-page: 713 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0020 article-title: Status report on sample preparation protocols developed at the LMC14 Laboratory, saclay, France: from sample collection to 14C AMS measurement publication-title: Radiocarbon doi: 10.1017/RDC.2016.116 contributor: fullname: Dumoulin – volume: 52 start-page: 1358 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0010 article-title: Alternative methods for cellulose preparation for AMS measurement publication-title: Radiocarbon doi: 10.1017/S0033822200046440 contributor: fullname: Němec – start-page: 26 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0008 article-title: Last-millenium summer-temperature variations in Brianconnais (French Alps) based on a composite tree-ring larch chronology contributor: fullname: Corona – start-page: 1 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0002 article-title: Evolution of radiocarbon calibration publication-title: Radiocarbon contributor: fullname: Reimer – volume: 42 start-page: 1529 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0015 article-title: Isotopes in pyrogenic carbon: a review publication-title: Org. Geochem. doi: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.09.005 contributor: fullname: Bird – year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0021 article-title: ECHoMICADAS: a new compact AMS system to measuring 14C for environment, climate and human sciences contributor: fullname: Tisnérat-Laborde – volume: 72 start-page: 6090 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.culher.2022.09.002_bib0013 article-title: Influence of production variables and starting material on charcoal stable isotopic and molecular characteristics publication-title: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2008.10.009 contributor: fullname: Ascough |
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| Title | The "forest" of Notre-Dame de Paris: A possible path into medieval climate and time |
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