Spatial mode behavior of second harmonic generation in a ridge-type waveguide with a periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate crystal

We report on spatial mode behavior of the second harmonic (SH) generated by nonlinear interaction in the a z-cut Mg-doped periodically poled LiNbO3 (MgO:PPLN) ridge-type waveguide. Specific SH modes were selectively generated by mode mixing of the fundamental harmonic (FH) waves. In addition, high-o...

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Published in:	Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 53; no. 6; pp. 62201 - 1-062201-5
Main Authors:	Park, Jun-Hee, Kang, Tai-Young, Ha, Jeong-Ho, Lee, Han-Young
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	The Japan Society of Applied Physics 01-06-2014
Subjects:	Crystals Harmonics Lithium niobates Magnesium Matching Nonlinearity Second harmonic generation Temperature control Waveguides
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Abstract	We report on spatial mode behavior of the second harmonic (SH) generated by nonlinear interaction in the a z-cut Mg-doped periodically poled LiNbO3 (MgO:PPLN) ridge-type waveguide. Specific SH modes were selectively generated by mode mixing of the fundamental harmonic (FH) waves. In addition, high-order SH modes TM10 and TM01 were simultaneously generated under similar phase-matching conditions in a quasi-phase matching (QPM) grating structure. The interfered mode profiles of high-order SH modes demonstrated specific mode distribution to have a diagonal angle and the Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) mode at a certain phase-matching condition obtained by temperature control.
AbstractList	We report on spatial mode behavior of the second harmonic (SH) generated by nonlinear interaction in the a z-cut Mg-doped periodically poled LiNbO sub(3) (MgO:PPLN) ridge-type waveguide. Specific SH modes were selectively generated by mode mixing of the fundamental harmonic (FH) waves. In addition, high-order SH modes TM sub(10) and TM sub(01) were simultaneously generated under similar phase-matching conditions in a quasi-phase matching (QPM) grating structure. The interfered mode profiles of high-order SH modes demonstrated specific mode distribution to have a diagonal angle and the Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) mode at a certain phase-matching condition obtained by temperature control. We report on spatial mode behavior of the second harmonic (SH) generated by nonlinear interaction in the a z-cut Mg-doped periodically poled LiNbO3 (MgO:PPLN) ridge-type waveguide. Specific SH modes were selectively generated by mode mixing of the fundamental harmonic (FH) waves. In addition, high-order SH modes TM10 and TM01 were simultaneously generated under similar phase-matching conditions in a quasi-phase matching (QPM) grating structure. The interfered mode profiles of high-order SH modes demonstrated specific mode distribution to have a diagonal angle and the Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) mode at a certain phase-matching condition obtained by temperature control.
Author	Kang, Tai-Young Ha, Jeong-Ho Park, Jun-Hee Lee, Han-Young
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Jun-Hee surname: Park fullname: Park, Jun-Hee email: junheepark@keti.re.kr organization: Korea Electronics Technology Institute , Seongnam, Gyeonggi 463-816, Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Tai-Young surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Tai-Young organization: Korea Electronics Technology Institute , Seongnam, Gyeonggi 463-816, Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Jeong-Ho surname: Ha fullname: Ha, Jeong-Ho organization: Korea Electronics Technology Institute , Seongnam, Gyeonggi 463-816, Korea – sequence: 4 givenname: Han-Young surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Han-Young organization: Korea Electronics Technology Institute , Seongnam, Gyeonggi 463-816, Korea
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Cites_doi	10.1103/PhysRevA.54.R3742 10.1364/JOSAB.14.000544 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.163602 10.1364/OE.19.011867 10.1103/PhysRevA.56.4193 10.1364/OL.27.001445 10.1007/978-3-662-10872-7 10.1063/1.1623938 10.1103/PhysRevA.79.043825 10.1364/JOSAB.14.003319 10.1364/OE.18.007678 10.1364/OL.28.000740 10.1364/OE.15.005815 10.1364/OL.29.000551 10.1063/1.2387940 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.083602 10.1126/science.1159663 10.1038/nphoton.2009.97 10.1364/OL.26.001283 10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.08.060
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Snippet	We report on spatial mode behavior of the second harmonic (SH) generated by nonlinear interaction in the a z-cut Mg-doped periodically poled LiNbO3 (MgO:PPLN)... We report on spatial mode behavior of the second harmonic (SH) generated by nonlinear interaction in the a z-cut Mg-doped periodically poled LiNbO sub(3)...
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SubjectTerms	Crystals Harmonics Lithium niobates Magnesium Matching Nonlinearity Second harmonic generation Temperature control Waveguides
Title	Spatial mode behavior of second harmonic generation in a ridge-type waveguide with a periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate crystal
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