On the distribution of binary search trees under the random permutation model

We study the distribution Q on the set Bn of binary search trees over a linearly ordered set of n records under the standard random permutation model. This distribution also arises as the stationary distribution for the move‐to‐root (MTR) Markov chain taking values in Bn when successive requests are...

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Published in:Random structures & algorithms Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 1 - 25
Main Author: Fill, James Allen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company 01-01-1996
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Abstract We study the distribution Q on the set Bn of binary search trees over a linearly ordered set of n records under the standard random permutation model. This distribution also arises as the stationary distribution for the move‐to‐root (MTR) Markov chain taking values in Bn when successive requests are independent and identically distributed with each record equally likely. We identify the minimum and maximum values of the functional Q and the trees achieving those values and argue that Q is a crude measure of the “shape” of the tree. We study the distribution of Q(T) for two choices of distribution for random trees T; uniform over Bn and Q. In the latter case, we obtain a limiting normal distribution for −ln Q(T). © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
AbstractList We study the distribution Q on the set Bn of binary search trees over a linearly ordered set of n records under the standard random permutation model. This distribution also arises as the stationary distribution for the move‐to‐root (MTR) Markov chain taking values in Bn when successive requests are independent and identically distributed with each record equally likely. We identify the minimum and maximum values of the functional Q and the trees achieving those values and argue that Q is a crude measure of the “shape” of the tree. We study the distribution of Q(T) for two choices of distribution for random trees T; uniform over Bn and Q. In the latter case, we obtain a limiting normal distribution for −ln Q(T). © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Author Fill, James Allen
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References R. P. Dobrow and J. A. Fill, On the Markov chain for the move-to-root rule for binary search trees, Ann. Appl. Probab. 5, 1-19 (1995).
R. P. Dobrow and J. A. Fill, Rates of convergence for the move-to-root Markov chain for binary search trees, Ann. Appl. Probab. 5, 20-36 (1995).
H. M. Mahmoud, Evolution of Random Search Trees, Wiley, New York, 1992.
1995; 5
1992
References_xml – volume: 5
  start-page: 20
  year: 1995
  end-page: 36
  article-title: Rates of convergence for the move‐to‐root Markov chain for binary search trees
  publication-title: Ann. Appl. Probab.
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1
  year: 1995
  end-page: 19
  article-title: On the Markov chain for the move‐to‐root rule for binary search trees
  publication-title: Ann. Appl. Probab.
– year: 1992
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