Processing of Al-Cu-Mg alloy by FSSP: Parametric analysis and the effect of cooling environment on microstructure evolution

•Processing of the Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by (FSSP) in air and underwater.•Analyses were performed to explore the effect of variables on the microstructure.•It was insinuated that ω.t could better elucidate the stir zone refinement.•It was revealed that enhanced cooling was successfully inhibi...

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Published in:Materials letters Vol. 308; p. 131157
Main Authors: Pouraliakbar, Hesam, Beygi, Reza, Fallah, Vahid, Hosseini Monazzah, Asal, Reza Jandaghi, Mohammad, Khalaj, Gholamreza, da Silva, Lucas F.M., Pavese, Matteo
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Published: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01-02-2022
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Abstract •Processing of the Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by (FSSP) in air and underwater.•Analyses were performed to explore the effect of variables on the microstructure.•It was insinuated that ω.t could better elucidate the stir zone refinement.•It was revealed that enhanced cooling was successfully inhibited grain growth.•Morphology, size, and volume fraction of second-phase particles were analyzed. Treatment of Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by friction stir spot processing (FSSP). Parametric analysis on the microstructure modification by employing tool rotation speed (ω) and pin dwell-time (t) was performed on several samples processed in air and underwater. It was demonstrated that ω.t could better elucidate the stir zone refinement. Microscopy inspections pointed to the formation of a wide variety in the morphological and size evolution of second-phase particles in the air-treated samples as opposed to uniformly refined spherical particles in the underwater specimens.
AbstractList Treatment of Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by friction stir spot processing (FSSP). Parametric analysis on the microstructure modification by employing tool rotation speed (ω) and pin dwell-time (t) was performed on several samples processed in air and underwater. It was demonstrated that ω.t could better elucidate the stir zone refinement. Microscopy inspections pointed to the formation of a wide variety in the morphological and size evolution of second-phase particles in the air-treated samples as opposed to uniformly refined spherical particles in the underwater specimens.
•Processing of the Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by (FSSP) in air and underwater.•Analyses were performed to explore the effect of variables on the microstructure.•It was insinuated that ω.t could better elucidate the stir zone refinement.•It was revealed that enhanced cooling was successfully inhibited grain growth.•Morphology, size, and volume fraction of second-phase particles were analyzed. Treatment of Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by friction stir spot processing (FSSP). Parametric analysis on the microstructure modification by employing tool rotation speed (ω) and pin dwell-time (t) was performed on several samples processed in air and underwater. It was demonstrated that ω.t could better elucidate the stir zone refinement. Microscopy inspections pointed to the formation of a wide variety in the morphological and size evolution of second-phase particles in the air-treated samples as opposed to uniformly refined spherical particles in the underwater specimens.
ArticleNumber 131157
Author da Silva, Lucas F.M.
Hosseini Monazzah, Asal
Khalaj, Gholamreza
Pouraliakbar, Hesam
Reza Jandaghi, Mohammad
Beygi, Reza
Pavese, Matteo
Fallah, Vahid
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  givenname: Matteo
  surname: Pavese
  fullname: Pavese, Matteo
  organization: Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy
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Keywords Friction stir spot processing (FSSP)
XRD
Microstructure
Al-Cu-Mg
Underwater
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Snippet •Processing of the Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by (FSSP) in air and underwater.•Analyses were performed to explore the effect of variables on the...
Treatment of Al-Cu-Mg alloy was performed by friction stir spot processing (FSSP). Parametric analysis on the microstructure modification by employing tool...
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StartPage 131157
SubjectTerms Al-Cu-Mg
Aluminum base alloys
Cooling effects
Copper
Dwell time
Evolution
Friction stir processing
Friction stir spot processing (FSSP)
Magnesium
Materials science
Microstructure
Parametric analysis
Parametric statistics
Underwater
XRD
Title Processing of Al-Cu-Mg alloy by FSSP: Parametric analysis and the effect of cooling environment on microstructure evolution
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