Trading support system for portfolio construction using wisdom of artificial crowds and evolutionary computation

•Virtual Experts are used to develop crowd wisdom to outperform market indexes.•Wisdom of Crowd is developed in an artificial framework for portfolio selection.•Artificial Crowds are developed for Trading Support Systems.•Community of Virtual Experts improve stock investment decisions. Effective por...

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Published in:Expert systems with applications Vol. 177; p. 114943
Main Authors: Kristjanpoller, Werner, Michell, Kevin, Minutolo, Marcel C., Dheeriya, Prakash
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York Elsevier Ltd 01-09-2021
Elsevier BV
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Abstract •Virtual Experts are used to develop crowd wisdom to outperform market indexes.•Wisdom of Crowd is developed in an artificial framework for portfolio selection.•Artificial Crowds are developed for Trading Support Systems.•Community of Virtual Experts improve stock investment decisions. Effective portfolio management requires vast quantities of information and accurate forecasts to make decisions that generate a profitable strategy. In this study, we propose a framework that extracts useful information from Virtual Experts, which are generated using Strongly-Typed Genetic Programming. Specifically, we created a Virtual Expert pool that provides different recommendations on selling or purchasing of a particular stock, and then applied a Wisdom of Artificial Crowds post-processing algorithm to decide which action to take. We call this framework Community of Virtual Expert Investors, and it is evaluated on different metrics of risk. Results show that this approach manages to outperform a Buy and Hold strategy in a long-term scenario, both in return and in Conditional Sharpe Ratio measures. To test the robustness of these results, a bootstrapping test was performed, in which the general findings of the results were maintained.
AbstractList Effective portfolio management requires vast quantities of information and accurate forecasts to make decisions that generate a profitable strategy. In this study, we propose a framework that extracts useful information from Virtual Experts, which are generated using Strongly-Typed Genetic Programming. Specifically, we created a Virtual Expert pool that provides different recommendations on selling or purchasing of a particular stock, and then applied a Wisdom of Artificial Crowds post-processing algorithm to decide which action to take. We call this framework Community of Virtual Expert Investors, and it is evaluated on different metrics of risk. Results show that this approach manages to outperform a Buy and Hold strategy in a long-term scenario, both in return and in Conditional Sharpe Ratio measures. To test the robustness of these results, a bootstrapping test was performed, in which the general findings of the results were maintained.
•Virtual Experts are used to develop crowd wisdom to outperform market indexes.•Wisdom of Crowd is developed in an artificial framework for portfolio selection.•Artificial Crowds are developed for Trading Support Systems.•Community of Virtual Experts improve stock investment decisions. Effective portfolio management requires vast quantities of information and accurate forecasts to make decisions that generate a profitable strategy. In this study, we propose a framework that extracts useful information from Virtual Experts, which are generated using Strongly-Typed Genetic Programming. Specifically, we created a Virtual Expert pool that provides different recommendations on selling or purchasing of a particular stock, and then applied a Wisdom of Artificial Crowds post-processing algorithm to decide which action to take. We call this framework Community of Virtual Expert Investors, and it is evaluated on different metrics of risk. Results show that this approach manages to outperform a Buy and Hold strategy in a long-term scenario, both in return and in Conditional Sharpe Ratio measures. To test the robustness of these results, a bootstrapping test was performed, in which the general findings of the results were maintained.
ArticleNumber 114943
Author Dheeriya, Prakash
Kristjanpoller, Werner
Michell, Kevin
Minutolo, Marcel C.
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  givenname: Marcel C.
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  givenname: Prakash
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  organization: California State University Dominguez Hills, 1000 E Victoria St, Carson, CA 90747, United States
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_techfore_2022_121824
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crossref_primary_10_61186_ijf_2023_382999_1397
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2022_116750
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Keywords Trading support system
Evolutionary Computation
Wisdom of artificial crowds
Portfolio selection
Virtual community
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Snippet •Virtual Experts are used to develop crowd wisdom to outperform market indexes.•Wisdom of Crowd is developed in an artificial framework for portfolio...
Effective portfolio management requires vast quantities of information and accurate forecasts to make decisions that generate a profitable strategy. In this...
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StartPage 114943
SubjectTerms Evolutionary algorithms
Evolutionary Computation
Genetic algorithms
Portfolio management
Portfolio selection
Post-processing
Strategy
Support systems
Trading support system
Virtual community
Wisdom of artificial crowds
Title Trading support system for portfolio construction using wisdom of artificial crowds and evolutionary computation
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114943
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Volume 177
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