Concurrent infections of Hymenolepis diminuta and Trichinella spiralis in the rat intestine

The intestinal distribution of Trichinella spiralis and Hymenolepis diminuta in rats was studied in single and concurrent infections. Results showed that the location of T. spiralis was not significantly changed in concurrent infections, but higher populations of T. spiralis in single and concurrent...

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Published in:	The Journal of parasitology Vol. 66; no. 5; pp. 786 - 791
Main Authors:	Silver, B. B., Dick, T. A., Welch, H. E.
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	United States American Society of Parasitologists 01-10-1980
Subjects:	Animals Biomass Circadian Rhythm Dosage Experimental Fecundity Female Humans Hymenolepiasis - complications Hymenolepiasis - parasitology Hymenolepis - physiology Infections Intestines Intestines - parasitology Larvae Parasitism Parasitology Rats Tapeworms Trichinella - physiology Trichinellosis - complications Trichinellosis - parasitology
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Abstract	The intestinal distribution of Trichinella spiralis and Hymenolepis diminuta in rats was studied in single and concurrent infections. Results showed that the location of T. spiralis was not significantly changed in concurrent infections, but higher populations of T. spiralis in single and concurrent infections resulted in a posterior shift in position. Trichinella spiralis affected H. diminuta distribution significantly by causing a posterior shift in the position of scoleces and biomass and a loss of circadian rhythm. Infection with 4,000 T. spiralis larvae resulted in decreased tapeworm weight and fecundity, and destrobilation of H. diminuta from day 8 to 18 of the T. spiralis intestinal stage. Hymenolepis diminuta moved anteriorly to its preferred microhabitat as the T. spiralis intestinal stage decreased.
AbstractList	The intestinal distribution of Trichinella spiralis and Hymenolepis diminuta in rats was studied in single and concurrent infections. Results showed that the location of T. spiralis was not significantly changed in concurrent infections, but higher populations of T. spiralis in single and concurrent infections resulted in a posterior shift in position. Trichinella spiralis affected H. diminuta distribution significantly by causing a posterior shift in the position of scoleces and biomass and a loss of circadian rhythm. Infection with 4,000 T. spiralis larvae resulted in decreased tapeworm weight and fecundity, and destrobilation of H. diminuta from day 8 to 18 of the T. spiralis intestinal stage. Hymenolepis diminuta moved anteriorly to its preferred microhabitat as the T. spiralis intestinal stage decreased.
Author	Welch H.E Dick T.A Silver B.B
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BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7463246$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Copyright	Copyright 1980 American Society of Parasitologists
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SubjectTerms	Animals Biomass Circadian Rhythm Dosage Experimental Fecundity Female Humans Hymenolepiasis - complications Hymenolepiasis - parasitology Hymenolepis - physiology Infections Intestines Intestines - parasitology Larvae Parasitism Parasitology Rats Tapeworms Trichinella - physiology Trichinellosis - complications Trichinellosis - parasitology
Title	Concurrent infections of Hymenolepis diminuta and Trichinella spiralis in the rat intestine
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