“These Places are easy to get into but Impossible to get out of”: Women’s Pathways to Psychiatric Institutions and Barriers to Community Reentry in India

In India, where institutional-based mental health care is common, gender and other intersecting marginalized identities along with absent familial support contribute to women’s admission and prolonged confinement to psychiatric institutions. However, an intersectional analysis of factors that preven...

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Published in:Community mental health journal Vol. 60; no. 2; pp. 317 - 329
Main Authors: Bhattacharya, Anindita, Camacho, David, Lukens, Ellen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York Springer US 01-02-2024
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract In India, where institutional-based mental health care is common, gender and other intersecting marginalized identities along with absent familial support contribute to women’s admission and prolonged confinement to psychiatric institutions. However, an intersectional analysis of factors that prevent women with limited familial support from returning to their communities is lacking. This article is based on narratives of eleven women residing at a halfway home in an urban city in India, awaiting return to their communities. We include descriptions and an intersectional analysis of women’s pathways to psychiatric institutions, their experiences receiving institutional-based mental health care, and the challenges they face as they contemplate returning to their communities. This study adds to the minimal research examining women’s gendered pathways to psychiatric institutions in India. Women’s narratives highlight that gender and illness-related disadvantages coupled with economic adversity that led to the initial admission also serve as deterrents to reentering the community.
AbstractList In India, where institutional-based mental health care is common, gender and other intersecting marginalized identities along with absent familial support contribute to women’s admission and prolonged confinement to psychiatric institutions. However, an intersectional analysis of factors that prevent women with limited familial support from returning to their communities is lacking. This article is based on narratives of eleven women residing at a halfway home in an urban city in India, awaiting return to their communities. We include descriptions and an intersectional analysis of women’s pathways to psychiatric institutions, their experiences receiving institutional-based mental health care, and the challenges they face as they contemplate returning to their communities. This study adds to the minimal research examining women’s gendered pathways to psychiatric institutions in India. Women’s narratives highlight that gender and illness-related disadvantages coupled with economic adversity that led to the initial admission also serve as deterrents to reentering the community.
Author Lukens, Ellen
Camacho, David
Bhattacharya, Anindita
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  fullname: Lukens, Ellen
  organization: Columbia University
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Issue 2
Keywords Women
Psychiatric Institutions
Mental Illness
Community Reentry
India
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Snippet In India, where institutional-based mental health care is common, gender and other intersecting marginalized identities along with absent familial support...
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StartPage 317
SubjectTerms Adversity
Community
Community and Environmental Psychology
Domestic violence
Female
Gender
Gender Identity
Humans
India
Institutionalization
Institutions
Intersectionality
Marginality
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental disorders
Mental Health
Mental health care
Mental health services
Narratives
Original Paper
Psychiatric hospitals
Psychiatry
Reentry
Women
Women's Health
Title “These Places are easy to get into but Impossible to get out of”: Women’s Pathways to Psychiatric Institutions and Barriers to Community Reentry in India
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10597-023-01173-3
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37563355
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2918810660
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2850306706
Volume 60
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