Post-laminectomy deformities
Objective: To present the deformities and evaluate the results of their treatment. Methods: Retrospective study of patients with deformity following surgical access to the spinal canal. Fifteen patients who met the inclusion criteria were included. Patients without complete data in medical records w...
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Published in: | Coluna Vol. 13; no. 4; pp. 279 - 281 |
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Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna
01-12-2014
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Abstract | Objective: To present the deformities and evaluate the results of their treatment. Methods: Retrospective study of patients with deformity following surgical access to the spinal canal. Fifteen patients who met the inclusion criteria were included. Patients without complete data in medical records were excluded. Results: Fourteen patients underwent surgical treatment and one patient received conservative treatment with vest type TLSO. The average angle of kyphosis correction was 87° preoperatively to 38° postoperatively, while the associated scoliosis correction was 69° preoperatively to 23° postoperatively. Conclusions: The prevention of deformity should be emphasized to avoid laminectomy alone, while laminoplasty should be the procedure of choice for canal access in surgeries where there is no need for resection of the posterior elements.
Objetivo: Presentar las deformidades y evaluar los resultados de su tratamiento. Métodos: Estudio retrospectivo de los pacientes con deformidad después del acceso quirúrgico al canal espinal. Quince pacientes que cumplían los criterios de inclusión fueron incluidos. Se excluyeron los pacientes que no tenían dados completos en la historia clínica. Resultados: Catorce pacientes fueron sometidos a tratamiento quirúrgico y un paciente recibió tratamiento conservador con ortesis OTLS. La corrección de la cifosis angular promedio fue de 87° antes de la operación a 38o después de la cirugía, mientras que la escoliosis asociada fue de 69° antes de la operación a 23° después de la operación. Conclusiones: La prevención de la deformidad debe ser destacada para evitar laminectomía solo, mientras que laminoplastia debe ser el procedimiento de elección para el acceso al canal durante la cirugía donde no hay necesidad de resección de los elementos posteriores.
Objetivos: Apresentar as deformidades e avaliar os resultados de seu tratamento. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo de pacientes portadores de deformidade após cirurgia de acesso ao canal vertebral. Incluíram-se quinze pacientes que satisfaziam os critérios de inclusão. Foram excluídos os pacientes que não apresentavam dados completos no prontuário. Resultados: Quatorze pacientes foram submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico e um paciente ao tratamento conservador com colete do tipo OTLS. A correção angular média da cifose foi de 87° no pré-operatório para 38° após a cirurgia, enquanto a correção da escoliose associada foi de 69° no pré-operatório para 23° no pós-operatório. Conclusões: A prevenção da deformidade deve ser enfatizada evitando-se a laminectomia isolada, enquanto a laminoplastia deve ser o procedimento de escolha para acesso ao canal nas cirurgias em que não há necessidade de ressecção dos elementos posteriores. |
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AbstractList | Objective: To present the deformities and evaluate the results of their treatment. Methods: Retrospective study of patients with deformity following surgical access to the spinal canal. Fifteen patients who met the inclusion criteria were included. Patients without complete data in medical records were excluded. Results: Fourteen patients underwent surgical treatment and one patient received conservative treatment with vest type TLSO. The average angle of kyphosis correction was 87° preoperatively to 38° postoperatively, while the associated scoliosis correction was 69° preoperatively to 23° postoperatively. Conclusions: The prevention of deformity should be emphasized to avoid laminectomy alone, while laminoplasty should be the procedure of choice for canal access in surgeries where there is no need for resection of the posterior elements. Objective: To present the deformities and evaluate the results of their treatment. Methods: Retrospective study of patients with deformity following surgical access to the spinal canal. Fifteen patients who met the inclusion criteria were included. Patients without complete data in medical records were excluded. Results: Fourteen patients underwent surgical treatment and one patient received conservative treatment with vest type TLSO. The average angle of kyphosis correction was 87° preoperatively to 38° postoperatively, while the associated scoliosis correction was 69° preoperatively to 23° postoperatively. Conclusions: The prevention of deformity should be emphasized to avoid laminectomy alone, while laminoplasty should be the procedure of choice for canal access in surgeries where there is no need for resection of the posterior elements. Objective: To present the deformities and evaluate the results of their treatment. Methods: Retrospective study of patients with deformity following surgical access to the spinal canal. Fifteen patients who met the inclusion criteria were included. Patients without complete data in medical records were excluded. Results: Fourteen patients underwent surgical treatment and one patient received conservative treatment with vest type TLSO. The average angle of kyphosis correction was 87° preoperatively to 38° postoperatively, while the associated scoliosis correction was 69° preoperatively to 23° postoperatively. Conclusions: The prevention of deformity should be emphasized to avoid laminectomy alone, while laminoplasty should be the procedure of choice for canal access in surgeries where there is no need for resection of the posterior elements. Objetivo: Presentar las deformidades y evaluar los resultados de su tratamiento. Métodos: Estudio retrospectivo de los pacientes con deformidad después del acceso quirúrgico al canal espinal. Quince pacientes que cumplían los criterios de inclusión fueron incluidos. Se excluyeron los pacientes que no tenían dados completos en la historia clínica. Resultados: Catorce pacientes fueron sometidos a tratamiento quirúrgico y un paciente recibió tratamiento conservador con ortesis OTLS. La corrección de la cifosis angular promedio fue de 87° antes de la operación a 38o después de la cirugía, mientras que la escoliosis asociada fue de 69° antes de la operación a 23° después de la operación. Conclusiones: La prevención de la deformidad debe ser destacada para evitar laminectomía solo, mientras que laminoplastia debe ser el procedimiento de elección para el acceso al canal durante la cirugía donde no hay necesidad de resección de los elementos posteriores. Objetivos: Apresentar as deformidades e avaliar os resultados de seu tratamento. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo de pacientes portadores de deformidade após cirurgia de acesso ao canal vertebral. Incluíram-se quinze pacientes que satisfaziam os critérios de inclusão. Foram excluídos os pacientes que não apresentavam dados completos no prontuário. Resultados: Quatorze pacientes foram submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico e um paciente ao tratamento conservador com colete do tipo OTLS. A correção angular média da cifose foi de 87° no pré-operatório para 38° após a cirurgia, enquanto a correção da escoliose associada foi de 69° no pré-operatório para 23° no pós-operatório. Conclusões: A prevenção da deformidade deve ser enfatizada evitando-se a laminectomia isolada, enquanto a laminoplastia deve ser o procedimento de escolha para acesso ao canal nas cirurgias em que não há necessidade de ressecção dos elementos posteriores. |
Author | Lutz, Fabiano Stumpf Rocha, Luis Eduardo Munhoz da |
AuthorAffiliation | Hospital Pequeno Príncipe |
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Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Fabiano Stumpf surname: Lutz fullname: Lutz, Fabiano Stumpf organization: Hospital Pequeno Príncipe and Hospital de Clínicas do Paraná, Brazil – sequence: 2 givenname: Luis Eduardo Munhoz da surname: Rocha fullname: Rocha, Luis Eduardo Munhoz da organization: Hospital Pequeno Príncipe and Hospital de Clínicas do Paraná, Brazil |
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References | Tachdjian MO (ref1) 1965; 47 Papagelopoulos PJ (ref5) 1997; 22 Raimondi AJ (ref7) 1976; 45 Dubousset J (ref2) 1973 Otsuka NY (ref8) 1998 Lonstein JE (ref3) 1977 Stagnara P (ref6) 1985 Robert H (ref4) 1984; 8 Herman JM (ref9) 1994; 80 Papagelopoulos, PJ; Peterson, HA; Ebersold, MJ; Emmanuel, PR; Choudhury, SN; Quast, LM 1997; 22 Tachdjian, MO; Matson, DD 1965; 47 Dubousset, J; Guillaumat, M; Mechin, JF; Rougerie, J 1973 Stagnara, P 1985 Raimondi, AJ; Gutierrez, FA; Di Rocco, C 1976; 45 Robert, H; Bortolussi, C 1984; 8 Lonstein, JE 1977 Herman, JM; Sonntag, VK 1994; 80 Otsuka, NY; Hey, L; Hall, JE 1998 |
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