Techno-economic and environmental feasibility analysis of solar industrial process heating systems in textile industries of Bangladesh
•Effectiveness of solar industrial process heating is examined for Bangladesh.•A case study for a textile factory is shown, with a payback period of 13.58 years.•Energy use and CO2 emissions could be reduced by up to 14.7% during the summer.•Annual heat gain for different mass flow rate and availabl...
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| Published in: | International Journal of Thermofluids Vol. 20; p. 100459 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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01-11-2023
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| Abstract | •Effectiveness of solar industrial process heating is examined for Bangladesh.•A case study for a textile factory is shown, with a payback period of 13.58 years.•Energy use and CO2 emissions could be reduced by up to 14.7% during the summer.•Annual heat gain for different mass flow rate and available area is presented.
Taking into account the energy crisis and concerns about the effect of burning fossil fuels on the environment, the utilization of renewable energy technologies is being promoted extensively. Despite having significant potential, the feasibility of utilizing solar thermal energy as industrial process heat in Bangladesh is yet to be assessed and this paper aims to fill this research gap. In current work, the viability of utilizing solar thermal energy in Bangladesh for industrial process heating is investigated by parametric analysis considering thermal, economic, and environmental factors. Effect of mass flow rate and inlet temperature on overall heat loss coefficient is studied. The heat gain with respect to the available area for different mass flow rates is presented which can be used as a guideline to determine the capacity of an installed system. A case study is presented for an operational textile factory in Mymensingh to realize the potential of solar industrial process heat using flat plate solar collectors. Energy savings might reach up to 14.7% in summer and around 9% in winter which also leads to reduction of CO2 emission to the same percentage. The payback period has been found to be 13.58 years. |
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| AbstractList | •Effectiveness of solar industrial process heating is examined for Bangladesh.•A case study for a textile factory is shown, with a payback period of 13.58 years.•Energy use and CO2 emissions could be reduced by up to 14.7% during the summer.•Annual heat gain for different mass flow rate and available area is presented.
Taking into account the energy crisis and concerns about the effect of burning fossil fuels on the environment, the utilization of renewable energy technologies is being promoted extensively. Despite having significant potential, the feasibility of utilizing solar thermal energy as industrial process heat in Bangladesh is yet to be assessed and this paper aims to fill this research gap. In current work, the viability of utilizing solar thermal energy in Bangladesh for industrial process heating is investigated by parametric analysis considering thermal, economic, and environmental factors. Effect of mass flow rate and inlet temperature on overall heat loss coefficient is studied. The heat gain with respect to the available area for different mass flow rates is presented which can be used as a guideline to determine the capacity of an installed system. A case study is presented for an operational textile factory in Mymensingh to realize the potential of solar industrial process heat using flat plate solar collectors. Energy savings might reach up to 14.7% in summer and around 9% in winter which also leads to reduction of CO2 emission to the same percentage. The payback period has been found to be 13.58 years. Taking into account the energy crisis and concerns about the effect of burning fossil fuels on the environment, the utilization of renewable energy technologies is being promoted extensively. Despite having significant potential, the feasibility of utilizing solar thermal energy as industrial process heat in Bangladesh is yet to be assessed and this paper aims to fill this research gap. In current work, the viability of utilizing solar thermal energy in Bangladesh for industrial process heating is investigated by parametric analysis considering thermal, economic, and environmental factors. Effect of mass flow rate and inlet temperature on overall heat loss coefficient is studied. The heat gain with respect to the available area for different mass flow rates is presented which can be used as a guideline to determine the capacity of an installed system. A case study is presented for an operational textile factory in Mymensingh to realize the potential of solar industrial process heat using flat plate solar collectors. Energy savings might reach up to 14.7% in summer and around 9% in winter which also leads to reduction of CO2 emission to the same percentage. The payback period has been found to be 13.58 years. |
| ArticleNumber | 100459 |
| Author | Salahuddin, R.R.M. Salehin, Sayedus Shoieb Karim, Md.Rezwanul Rahman, Md. Ashiqur |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Md. Ashiqur surname: Rahman fullname: Rahman, Md. Ashiqur organization: Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Board Bazar, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh – sequence: 2 surname: Shoieb fullname: Shoieb organization: Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Board Bazar, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh – sequence: 3 givenname: R.R.M. surname: Salahuddin fullname: Salahuddin, R.R.M. organization: Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Board Bazar, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh – sequence: 4 givenname: Sayedus surname: Salehin fullname: Salehin, Sayedus organization: Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Board Bazar, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh – sequence: 5 givenname: Md.Rezwanul orcidid: 0000-0002-3732-1401 surname: Karim fullname: Karim, Md.Rezwanul email: rezwanul@iut-dhaka.edu organization: Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Islamic University of Technology, Board Bazar, Gazipur 1704, Bangladesh |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rineng_2023_101461 |
| Cites_doi | 10.9790/1676-0454657 10.1016/j.csite.2021.101347 10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.079 10.1016/j.solener.2020.07.091 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.174 10.1016/j.csite.2018.09.002 10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.480 10.1016/j.enconman.2019.05.081 10.1016/j.ijft.2022.100260 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119818 10.1016/j.rser.2016.07.062 10.1016/j.renene.2018.07.113 10.1016/j.rser.2021.111399 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.193 10.3329/jsr.v4i3.10777 10.18331/BRJ2019.6.3.2 10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.486 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113649 10.1002/9781118671603 10.3329/jce.v30i1.34798 10.1016/j.seta.2018.03.007 10.1016/j.ijft.2022.100189 10.1016/j.ijft.2022.100243 10.1016/j.enconman.2009.08.040 10.1016/j.csite.2020.100768 10.1016/j.renene.2016.06.029 10.1016/j.renene.2012.10.031 10.1016/j.energy.2016.08.060 10.1016/j.energy.2016.08.068 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.08.017 10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.015 10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.063 10.1016/S0306-2619(02)00176-9 |
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| Keywords | Process heating Solar thermal energy Solar industrial process heating Solar energy utilization Sustainable energy Sustainability |
| Language | English |
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| Title | Techno-economic and environmental feasibility analysis of solar industrial process heating systems in textile industries of Bangladesh |
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